Catholic News

Catholic scholars discussed Pope Leo's first year of papacy, including his dedication to addressing artificial intelligence (AI), at a DePaul University conference in Chicago.

The conference held April 30 and May 1 was titled "Pope Leo XIV: From the Americas, For the World." It was the 17th annual World Catholicism Week conference organized by DePaul University's Center for World Catholicism and Intercultural Theology in the pope's hometown.

Jesuit Father Philip Larrey, an associate professor of theology at Boston College and past dean of the philosophy department at the Vatican's Pontifical Lateran University, said Pope Leo has a "fresh" and "humane" take on AI.

"Pope Leo XIV took his name because of Pope Leo XIII, who in the 19th century did for the Church in the industrial revolution what Pope Leo XIV wants to do for the Church and the world ... in what he calls the digital revolution," Larrey said in his talk, "Pope Leo and the Philosophy of Artificial Intelligence."

Larrey, author of "Artificial Humanity: An Essay on the Philosophy of Artificial Intelligence," has collaborated with industry leaders, Vatican scholars, and the United Nations about the intersection of ethics and digital advancements.

The pope has a unique perspective as he is "very American, but he's also very Latin American," Larrey said. "He's very Peruvian. He loved his time as a missionary there."

"Remember, Pope Leo is very, very savvy. He was the head of bishop[s] under Pope Francis, and so he knows a lot about politics within the Church," Larrey said. "He knows a lot about … where the Church needs to go."

"He's a very complex person," Larry said. In "his first message ... the day after he was elected pope, he says, 'I want to help the world in this transition of artificial intelligence.'"

Then during the summer he wrote a series of messages, "when he referred to AI as 'soulless machine,'" Larrey said. "It really conveys a profound message: 'These machines do not have soul.'"

The matter of the soul

Larrey discussed the "urgent concerns" of AI replacing human interactions. As a professor on a college campus, he said "a lot of students have difficulties forming relationships." They turn to AI rather than human connection.

"With an AI, it's artificial, it's not real," Larrey said. Ultimately, it "does not have a soul."

The Catholic Church "uses Aristotle's vision of the creation of a soul," Larrey said. "Now I have to specify ... Aristotle, of course, was brought into the Catholic Church by Thomas Aquinas."

"Now, Aristotle also believed that the man and the woman were not sufficient to cause a human being. You needed another principle, and that principle was the sun," he said. "In ancient Greece, the sun was a divine entity. Look at how cool that translates into the Catholic theology, where you have the mother and the father, and then God."

"Only God can be responsible for the creation of the soul," Larrey said.

God "infuses the soul" in a new being, "and that is what distinguishes human beings from all other beings," he said. "Aristotle said that all living beings have souls, but only the human being has an immortal soul."

"Pope Leo has said machines can never have a soul," Larrey said. At the World Day of Communications Pope Leo said: "If we fail in this task of preservation … digital technology threatens to alter radically some of the fundamental pillars of human civilization that at times are taken for granted."

"By simulating human voices and faces … wisdom and knowledge, consciousness and responsibility, empathy and friendship — the systems known as artificial intelligence not only interfere with information ecosystems but also encroach upon the deepest level of communication, that of human relation."

Consciousness and immortality

Larry detailed two matters Pope Leo has talked about "that are philosophical, but have profound ramifications in the area of AI" — consciousness and immortality.

With consciousness, "human beings are self-aware, which means that we know that we know," Larrey said. "Other living animals are conscious, but they're not self-conscious, which means they don't know that they know."

"Now, some in … the tech industry are talking about consciousness with these machines. They are getting very good at simulating what we understand as conscious behavior," he said.

"When a machine exhibits behavior we associate with consciousness, we will attribute consciousness to the machine," he said. "That doesn't mean the machine is conscious. It just means that we will probably attribute consciousness to that machine."

"The more sophisticated and the more complex these machines get, the more likely that is to happen," he said.

Another issue is that there are many people who "are spending a lot of money for the search for immortality."

"Now, according to Catholic tradition, the human being is not immortal. The soul is immortal. The human being dies, and the soul continues to live. And … at the end of time, there will be the resurrection of the body, which is when the soul will create its body once again," he said.

Death "is part of life," Larrey said. "Death is a meaningful part of it. And if you take that away… I think we're gonna lose a lot of meaning and purpose."

Other panels at the DePaul conference discussed Pope Leo's connections across the globe, the future of the Church under his leadership, his recent papal trip to Africa, and his missionary work in Peru. Numerous speakers spoke about his perspective as the first American pope and a member of the Augustinian order.

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Pope Benedict XVI drew more than a million young people to World Youth Day 2011 in Madrid, an event that left its mark on an entire generation. Fifteen years later, Spain is preparing to welcome a new pontiff, Leo XIV, in a profoundly different religious landscape.

Over this period, the faith and religious practice of Spanish society have undergone significant changes. Ahead of the pope's upcoming visit in June, two experts reflected on this development and the spiritual reality that Leo XIV will encounter upon his arrival in Spain.

A less religious society

Rafael Ruiz Andrés, a professor who holds a doctorate in sociology from the Complutense University of Madrid, explained to ACI Prensa, the Spanish-language sister service of EWTN News, that Benedict XVI arrived in Spain during what he called "the third wave of secularization" since the beginning of the 21st century.

He noted that in today's society and especially among young people, this secularization has accelerated and intensified: "Undoubtedly, we are in a less religious society," he stated.

According to the latest data released by the Pluralism and Coexistence Foundation in its 2025 Barometer on Religion and Beliefs in Spain, nearly half of all Spaniards (42%) no longer identify with any religion, while the percentage of religious individuals — predominantly Catholic — stands at around 50% to 56%.

Ruiz noted that just a few decades ago, the majority of the Spanish population identified as Catholic, a fact that in his view also underscores "our sense of secularization." Nevertheless, he emphasized that half the population still represents a significant number of people.

Catholic youth in 2011 and today

Though there are currently fewer young Catholics than in 2011, Ruiz emphasized that among the youth of 2026, there are signs "that Catholicism once again interests and challenges them."

Reflecting this trend are the findings of the "Young Spaniards 2026" report by the SM Foundation, which reveals an increase in the importance young people attach to religion: 38.4% state that it is "quite or very important" in their lives.

The number of young people who identify as Catholic has also grown notably: In 2020, it stood at 31.6%, and by 2025, it had risen to 45%.

Bishop Emeritus César Augusto Franco Martínez of Segovia was responsible for coordinating Pope Benedict XVI's World Youth Day as well as writing the lyrics for the hymn "Firmes en la Fe" ("Firm in the Faith"), which was composed for the event.

The prelate noted the similarities between the two generations. "They are young people who wish to live happily, who desire to achieve the goals they may have set for themselves, and who possess faith," he said in a conversation with ACI Prensa.

Reflecting on young people's faith, the prelate alluded to World Youth Day (WYD) in Lisbon in 2023: "There, I thought that even though time has passed, it seems that young people have not changed."

"In Lisbon, too, there were a million and a half young people, and their conduct, their dedication, generosity, and joy was truly spectacular," he said.

Young people living out their faith without inhibitions

Ruiz said the Catholic youth of 15 years ago were marked by polarization surrounding debates on sexual and reproductive rights, abortion, or same-sex marriage legislation. "One could say that at that time the Church had a more marginalized position with respect to young people."

"I believe that the young person of 2026 is, generally speaking, less inhibited when discussing their faith and religiosity with their peers. The current generation takes being Catholic more naturally. It has become more normalized and, consequently, is also more visible," he noted.

He also emphasized that the phenomena of youth apostolates such as Hakuna, Effetá, and their extensive impact on social media "point to that increased visibility in 2026 compared to 2011."

Ultimately, he stated that although the number of young Catholics in 2026 is lower than in 2011, "a new dialogue is now opening up between the Catholic Church and Spanish youth, one that moves beyond those polarizations and is in fact fostered by the very context of secularity."

Ruiz emphasized that religion continues to be "a very important issue" in Spain as well as tradition, culture, spirituality, and the search for meaning — elements that have not disappeared despite secularization.

The professor also said that secularization in Spain "is not an inevitable destiny."

Catholic 'awakening' needs maturity and depth

According to the bishop emeritus of Segovia, today's youth are marked by a "tsunami" culture; that is, "they seek to live somewhat through their senses, through whatever impacts them immediately, enjoying the present day without harboring many expectations for tomorrow, even though the future also worries them."

"Faith," he added, "is not a fleeting sentiment that is here today and gone tomorrow; faith is something far more profound; it is entering into a relationship with Christ in a vital, existential way. This requires depth, requires personal engagement, requires prayer, requires living in community, and not letting oneself be carried away solely by trends that may end up being more or less passing."

He said that many young people express their religious yearnings, even if they do not know how to articulate them or put them into practice. "We also live in a multicultural and multireligious society ... many say they believe in God, yet they also believe in reincarnation and in other trends coming from Asia."

The prelate emphasized that man "is a religious being by nature, even if he denies it, because imprinted within his very being is a yearning for transcendence that only God could have put there: a yearning for the infinite, for boundless happiness, for beauty, and for truth; and that's something that young people have."

He also pointed to the increase in adult baptisms: "It's a phenomenon that must be examined closely, without allowing oneself to be carried away by facile slogans."

A message of hope for Spanish youth

Ruiz emphasized that Pope Leo XIV's visit to Spain could serve as a "compass for Catholicism in Spain." He highlighted in particular the pope's trip to the Canary Islands as a gesture of solidarity with the migration situation in the country: "The social dimension is one of the challenges facing certain sectors of the Church," he noted.

He emphasized that the pope's dialogue with contemporary society will differ from the one maintained by Benedict XVI. "I believe it will be post-secular in nature, that of a religious leader belonging to a denomination of immense significance in our country, yet one who speaks to a diverse, pluralistic society and who offers a vital message capable of being heard by audiences wider than the Church itself."

He said he hopes his visit will "encourage young people and everyone to follow Christ with fidelity and to love the Church without prejudice, despite the failings that we Christians may have."

"For me, this is a trip filled with hope, and I am certain that it will encourage us to be better Christians and to live in today's world as witnesses to the Gospel," he added.

This story was first published by ACI Prensa, the Spanish-language sister service of EWTN News. It has been translated and adapted by EWTN News English.

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Pope Leo XIV praised the work of Catholic Charities USA on Monday, encouraging the organization not to be discouraged despite institutional challenges.

In his address to the board of directors during a private audience, the pontiff expressed gratitude for their work with the less fortunate in the United States and noted the current funding difficulties the organization and similar organizations face from the United States government.

"As was the case with the apostles and with the early Church, the proclamation of the Gospel through caring for the poor and for those most in need will always present certain difficulties on both the personal and the institutional levels," Leo said. "I am fully aware that the Catholic Charities agencies in the United States of America are by no means immune from these challenges that continue to manifest themselves in our own day. Yet it is precisely when we are confronted with such obstacles that we must learn to hear Jesus' voice saying to us once again, 'I am with you always!'"

Kerry Robinson, president and CEO of Catholic Charities USA, described the audience with Leo as encouraging for their work in helping disadvantaged people. In a press briefing after the audience, she discussed her organization's recent funding cuts from the U.S. government, citing policy differences on migration and donor skepticism following cases of abuse in the U.S. Catholic Church.

"Agencies that have had decades-long relationships with the USCCB to resettle refugees continue to care for the people in their charge, even in light of across-the-board federal cuts," Robinson told EWTN News. "Catholic Charities USA at the national level is almost entirely privately funded, so we did not see direct cuts. For 20 years, we have been working to usher in a culture of contemporary best practices, accountability, and financial transparency to restore trust in the Church. Because of the hard work of the last two decades, we do not see that crisis negatively affecting Catholic Charities' fundraising today."

During the audience, Robinson gave the pope a book detailing the "People of Hope: Faith-Filled Stories of Neighbors Helping Neighbors" initiative in which a museum of hope, outfitted in a car, will embark on a three-year nationwide tour, encouraging visitors to the car museum to look for ways to help the less fortunate.

Robinson described the initiative as not merely making a difference in one's life but as a cause to "actually end generational cycles of violence and poverty."

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WASHINGTON — As the United States celebrates its 250th anniversary, the Ethics and Public Policy Center (EPPC) is also celebrating an auspicious anniversary this year: its 50th.

Several hundred supporters of this uniquely ecumenical think tank, which explicitly engages on pressing public policy questions within the context of the country's historic Judeo-Christian moral framework, celebrated the milestone at an April 30 gala at the cavernous National Building Museum.

The event was headlined by New York Times columnist Ross Douthat, a Catholic, as keynote speaker. In an interview with EWTN News just prior to the event, Douthat credited the EPPC for both its success and resilience in "maintaining a place for a serious religious conservativism in American political discourse."

Douthat contrasted the influence of EPPC's scholars and the American experience with that of Western Europe, which he said suffers severely from a "suffocating secular-liberal, social and cultural liberal consensus in which religious arguments don't find any purchase and in which ethical norms are all basically utilitarian, in which abortion and increasingly euthanasia are sort of taken for granted."

For his part, EPPC President Ryan Anderson, also a Catholic, told EWTN News the think tank is part of the "secret sauce" of a country whose founders, such as President John Adams, firmly held that "our Constitution was made only for a moral and religious people. It is wholly inadequate to the government of any other."

Citing the U.S. Declaration of Independence during his speech to the assembly, Anderson said EPPC stands for "the proposition that all men are created equal, that we're endowed by our Creator with inalienable rights, and that amongst these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness."

"Our guiding lights 50 years ago remain the same today: the Hebrew and Christian Scriptures, the natural law tradition, Western Civilization in general, and the American constitutional order in particular," Anderson said.

Anderson pointed out that as the country celebrates its 250th and EPPC its 50th, "EPPC is needed now more than ever, to bear witness to the truth about the human person."

He said EPPC conducts its work in an "intentionally ecumenical way" as a community of Jewish, Protestant, and Catholic scholars "developing and deploying the Jewish and Christian traditions to contemporary questions of law, culture, and politics."

As they do in the country at large, Catholic scholars and related initiatives play a major role in the EPPC's work. The institution runs ongoing programs in fields including bioethics, technology and human flourishing, and Catholic studies, and runs the Catholic Women's Forum, the Person and Identity Project, and the Life and Family Initiative, among others.

In addition to Anderson, Catholic scholars who continue to occupy leadership roles at the EPPC include two of the institution's former presidents, George Weigel and Ed Whelan, along with Mary Hasson, Stephen White, O. Carter Snead, Noelle Mering, Aaron Kheriaty, Theresa Farnan, Mary FioRito, Francis Maier, Jennifer Bryson, and Clare Morell, among others.

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Pope Leo XIV on Sunday remembered journalists and reporters killed by war and violence, warning that press freedom is often violated around the world.

Speaking after the May 3 Regina Caeli in St. Peter's Square, the pope noted that the day marked World Press Freedom Day, promoted by UNESCO.

"Unfortunately, this right is often violated — sometimes blatantly, sometimes in more subtle ways," Pope Leo said. "Let us remember the many journalists and reporters who have fallen victim to wars and violence."

The pope's appeal came as press freedom faces growing pressure worldwide. According to the 2026 World Press Freedom Index from Reporters Without Borders, global press freedom has deteriorated to its lowest point in at least 25 years, with more than half of the world's countries now classified as being in a "difficult" or "very serious" situation for journalism.

The organization has warned that journalists face mounting economic pressure, direct violence, legal threats, and other restrictions that compromise the independence of the media.

The pope also marked the beginning of May, a month traditionally dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary, inviting Catholics to pray the rosary.

"The month of May has begun: throughout the Church, the joy of gathering in the name of Mary, our Mother, is renewed, especially by praying the Rosary together," he said.

Leo entrusted his intentions to Mary, "particularly for communion within the Church and for peace in the world."

Earlier, in his catechesis before the Marian prayer, the pope reflected on Sunday's Gospel from the Last Supper, in which Jesus tells his disciples: "If I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again and will take you to myself, so that where I am, there you may be also."

Leo said this promise "involves us from this moment onwards in the mystery of his Resurrection" and reveals that "God has a place for everyone."

"Even now, faced with death, Jesus speaks of a home, but this time a very large one," he said. "It is the house of his Father and our Father, where there is room for all."

The pope contrasted the world's attraction to exclusive places and privileges with the new world opened by the risen Christ.

"In the new world into which the risen One leads us, however, what is most valuable is within everyone's reach," he said. "Gratitude takes the place of competition; welcome overcomes exclusion; and abundance no longer entails inequality."

Leo said faith frees the heart "from the anxiety of possessing and acquiring" and from the illusion that human worth depends on prestige.

"Each person already has infinite worth in the mystery of God, which is the true reality," he said.

By living Christ's new commandment of love, the pope said, Christians already "anticipate heaven on earth."

"By loving one another as Jesus has loved us, we impart this awareness to one another," he said. "This is the new commandment; in this way, we anticipate heaven on earth and reveal to all that fraternity and peace are our calling."

The pope concluded by asking Catholics to pray to Mary Most Holy, Mother of the Church, "that every Christian community may be a home open to all and attentive to each person."

After the Regina Caeli, Leo greeted pilgrims from Rome and many countries, including Spain, the United States, Malaysia, and Peru. He also thanked the Meter Association, which for 30 years has worked to defend minors from abuse, support victims, and promote prevention.

"Thank you for your service!" the pope said.

This story was first published in two parts by ACI Prensa, the Spanish-language sister service of EWTN News. It has been translated, combined, and adapted by EWTN News English.

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A cargo van donated to the Diocese of Columbus, Ohio, has taken on a new purpose by becoming a mobile outreach ministry delivering food, resources, and the Gospel message to communities in need.

Toward the end of 2025, the diocese received the vehicle from Cody Coughlin, a drag racing and stock car driver from Delaware, Ohio. The race car driver "reverted" to the Catholic faith and entered into full communion with the Church a few years back at St. Paul the Apostle in Westerville, Ohio, and was eager to give back to the community.

"I'm deeply humbled and moved to be able to donate a vehicle to help nourish those in need throughout the Catholic Diocese of Columbus," Coughlin said in the Catholic Times. "It's a small way to support a mission that truly changes lives, and I'm grateful to be part of something that helps bring food and hope to families who need it most."

From there, the diocese worked to come up with a plan on how the van could be properly used.

Deacon Dave Bezuko, director for Catholic Charities in the area and a permanent deacon at Our Lady of Lourdes in Marysville, Ohio, told EWTN News in an interview that they wanted it to be "something that would be useful for the parishes because … we didn't want to step on the toes of any of our established diocesan charities and our goal here was twofold: No. 1 let's equip parishes with something that they could use to support existing ministries, and [No. 2] take ministry off campus."

Bezuko shared that it was important that the van also be covered in Catholic imagery so that it "could be like a rolling billboard of Catholicism and a sign of the Church's presence out in the community, a sign of Christ's presence in the community, a sign of hope."

The van now features an image of Jesus at the feeding of the 5,000, an image of the Blessed Virgin Mary, the divine mercy image, a portrait of Mother Teresa, and the words from Matthew 25:40: "Truly, I say to you, as you did it to one of the least of these my brethren, you did it to me."

The mobile outreach van was then blessed by Bishop Earl Fernandes on March 8 outside of the Basilica of St. Mary of the Assumption in Lancaster, Ohio.

In its first couple months of service, the van has been used for a trip to support Mary's Mission, which serves the needs of the homeless population, and transported approximately 6,000 food items collected by Fisher Catholic High School in Lancaster and the Basilica of St. Mary of the Assumption. The van was also used to transport furniture donated through a furniture ministry run by a deacon at St. John the Evangelist Catholic Church in Logan, Ohio.

The diocese also hopes to use the van as an evangelization tool by taking it to the local Fourth of July parade, high school football games, visits to nursing homes, the annual county fair, and more.

"There's so many different opportunities to be an evangelization tool as well," Bezuko said.

As for what he hopes the impact on the community will be, Bezuko said: "The hope on the impact of the community is No. 1, again, to share that Christ is present in our communities and not just where we have our churches and our schools and our properties."

He added: "One of those things that happens at the end of Mass, the deacon says 'Go forth, the Mass has ended.' We're sent out into the community to be the hands and feet of Christ in the world and to be his presence and to take that elsewhere. So, this is a literal opportunity to take Christ, to take our Church, to take that love, that compassion on the road and express it."

The deacon said he hopes this mobile outreach ministry will continue to grow and that one day they will have a "whole fleet of these running around here before too long."

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In the Syrian conscience, April is not limited to World Heritage Day celebrated on April 18. Rather, the month unfolds as a full season of cultural rebirth, stretching from the ancient roots of Akitu to the solemnity of Easter and the feast of St. George, as well as the memory of the massacres of 1915 and Syria's Independence Day.

Within this time crowded with memory, the restoration of Syrian icons emerges as an act of safeguarding identity. It repairs the fractures of time and restores to sacred figures the radiance of a history that runs deep, declaring that protecting this heritage is not a cultural luxury but a struggle for survival carried out quietly by Syrian hands.

In this context, visual artist and restorer Lia Snayej shared with ACI MENA, the Arabic-language sister service of EWTN News, the path that led her into this delicate field. She said that seeing icons burned, damaged by gunfire, or covered with layers of black residue while participating in an exhibition was a shocking experience. That moment pushed her to explore restoration more deeply, before she later specialized in the field academically through a master's degree in Russia.

Snayej said restoration brings together history, chemistry, and art, adding that protecting an icon is, at its core, protecting history.

Regarding the restoration process, she emphasized that documentation is the most important step and accompanies every stage of the work. Every detail is recorded in a special file that remains with the icon, almost like its "personal identity card."

She explained that the work begins with studying the history of the piece and its artistic background before preparing a precise restoration plan. Not every icon, she noted, needs restoration; some require only preservation and measures to stop further deterioration. Each icon has its own condition, making restoration similar to medical treatment, with each case requiring a different diagnosis.

Snayej said the main stages of restoration include stabilizing the paint layer using special materials such as "Japanese paper," followed by cleaning and sterilization. She described this as a very delicate stage, since a mistake could lead to the loss of color. The process then continues with retouching and the addition of a new protective layer.

Assessing the current state of icons, Snayej said the greatest danger is the lack of attention they receive. Many historic icons, she said, are sold outside Syria for very low prices, while original icons are rarely found in homes, where printed reproductions are more common.

She also criticized the neglect of some churches when it comes to restoring their icons. She recalled an incident in Lebanon, where she found two historic icons stored in poor conditions inside a damp warehouse before she took on their restoration.

Snayej also warned against daily practices that damage icons, such as placing candles directly beneath them or cleaning them with materials not intended for that purpose.

Despite the challenges — including the difficulty of obtaining restoration materials and their high cost — Snayej said she remains committed to this path. Her passion, she explained, sometimes leads her to work free of charge in order to preserve a threatened work of art.

Last month, she participated in an exhibition organized by the Greek Orthodox Church in Damascus, where she displayed two historic icons she had restored. One was a Russian icon of St. Nicholas, while the other consisted of four parts depicting the Virgin Mary, with the crucified Jesus at the center.

Snayej said what surprised her most at the event was not the exhibition itself but the level of interest shown by visitors and the number of questions they asked about the history of icons and restoration techniques. For her, this reflected a striking and genuine desire among people to rediscover this heritage.

She concluded by saying that the icon has taught her to respect artistic work and serious research, and that it has transformed her specialization into a personal commitment that goes beyond the limits of a profession.

This story was first published by ACI MENA, the Arabic-language sister service of EWTN News. It has been translated and adapted by EWTN News English.

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Israeli authorities have arrested a man suspected in an attack on Tuesday against a French nun in Jerusalem.

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"Immediately following the incident, the Israel Police opened an investigation, and the suspect was arrested last night," Israel's Foreign Ministry said in an X post on Wednesday, condemning the attack that has circulated online and extending "sincere sympathies" to the nun who was attacked.

"He remains in custody, underscoring Israel's firm policy against violence and its determination to bring offenders to justice swiftly," the post said.

Bishops of England and Wales elect new president

Archbishop Richard Moth of Westminster in London will serve as the next president of the Catholic Bishops' Conference of England and Wales.

"It's a real privilege to be in this position and I really pray that, with my brother bishops, I'll be able to serve the Catholic Church in England and Wales," Moth said in a press release Friday. "We look at the challenges in the world around us and that very often shapes our priorities. But it's not just about being reactive, it's about having a real consciousness that the Gospel message is an eternal message, the fact of God's love for us all. That's something that's unchanging, and it's about bringing that message into the world."

Moth succeeds Cardinal Vincent Nichols, who has served as president since April 2009.

Polish TikToker surpasses Guinness World Record for charity livestreaming

A 23-year-old Polish TikTok influencer, Patryk "Latwogang" Garkowski, has landed in the Guinness World Records for the longest charitable livestream, which he ended on Sunday, April 26, at 21:37, the time of Pope John Paul II's death on April 2, 2005.

The nine-day livestream raised over 251 million zlotys (around $63 million) for a children's cancer charity, according to a report Monday from EWTN News Poland, which noted the symbolic ending of the livestream and was "a moving testimony of unity, solidarity, and hope."

Kuwait cathedral hosts interchurch prayer for peace

Holy Family Cathedral in Kuwait hosted an interchurch prayer gathering for peace in Kuwait and the wider Middle East, bringing together Church leaders, diplomats, Christian and Muslim worshippers, and members of several national communities, ACI MENA, the Arabic-language sister service of EWTN News, reported Wednesday.

Bishop Aldo Berardi, apostolic vicar of Northern Arabia, led the prayer in the presence of Archbishop Eugene Nugent, the apostolic nuncio. In his remarks, Berardi urged those present not merely to speak about peace but to become active peacemakers, choosing dialogue amid division and hope amid despair.

The gathering concluded with representatives of different churches lighting candles and offering prayers in several languages for the safety and peace of Kuwait, known locally as "Dira al-Khair."

South Sudan bishop mourns 14 killed in plane crash, calls for aviation safety

Bishop Eduardo Hiiboro Kussala of South Sudan's Catholic Diocese of Tombura-Yambio has expressed deep sorrow following a tragic April 27 plane crash along the Yei-Juba route in South Sudan, claiming the lives of all 14 people on board.

"We stand in prayer and solidarity with the bereaved families, the government of South Sudan, the aviation company, and the entire nation during this painful moment," Kussala said according to a report from ACI Africa, the sister service of EWTN News in Africa, on Tuesday.

"To the families, may God console your hearts and grant eternal rest to the departed. To the nation, may this tragedy renew our commitment to protecting human life," he said. "We strongly appeal for serious scrutiny, strict safety measures, and accountability to prevent such loss in the future, especially as air travel remains a vital means in our context."

Egypt moves toward advancing historic Christian personal status law

Egypt is moving closer to approving what could become the first unified personal status law for Christians, after the Council of Ministers approved a draft bill and prepared to send it to Parliament, ACI MENA reported Tuesday.

The measure, decades in the making, reflects Article 3 of Egypt's constitution, which recognizes the principles of Christian and Jewish religious laws as the main source for their personal status matters.

The draft personal status law for Christians is the result of consensus among six Egyptian churches and would address engagement, marriage, divorce or annulment, custody, visitation, inheritance, and family dispute settlement.

For the Catholic Church in Egypt, spokesman Bishop Hani Nassif Wasef Bakhoum Kiroulos said the Church helped shape the text while preserving its doctrinal autonomy, especially on marriage impediments, annulment, consent, and the form of celebration.

Nigerian archdiocese announces prayers of reparation after chapel vandalized

The Archdiocese of Owerri, Nigeria, has directed a week of prayer in reparation following the desecration of a chapel in the archdiocese by unknown assailants.

The archdiocese announced with "great sadness" in an April 30 statement the desecration of the adoration chapel of St. Mulumba Parish and renewed calls for stricter adherence to Eucharistic norms, ACI Africa reported Thursday.

The statement comes after an unknown assailant broke into the adoration chapel of the parish and stole the monstrance holding the Blessed Sacrament. Describing the act as a grave irreverence, Archbishop Lucius Iwejuru Ugorji directed that all parishioners of St. Mulumba Parish observe a week of prayer in reparation.

Hundreds of Catholic schools in England to join 'academies'

The Archdiocese of Liverpool in England has announced that all of its Catholic schools will be asked to join three Catholic Multi Academy Trusts as part of its plan "A Family in Christ: Our Future Together," which aims to "secure and enhance" education in the archdiocese.

"The proposal to build the academy framework is a means of protecting our schools for the future to ensure that we can continue to offer excellent Catholic education to the future generations," Archbishop John Sherrington of Liverpool said in a statement Thursday.

The archdiocese has a network of nearly 230 schools, according to its website. Schools belonging to religious orders may decide whether to join academies.

"I believe we are better together, working together to serve the mission, having greater support for staff and keeping control of our educational system for the future generations of Catholic children and others," Sherrington said.

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The Papal Foundation this week announced a record-setting $15 million in grants for its annual distribution of humanitarian aid to support more than 144 projects across 75 countries.

Since its founding, the Papal Foundation has served the Catholic Church with collaboration of laity, clergy, and hierarchy. The United States-based organization is dedicated to fulfilling the requests of the Holy Father for the needs of the Church in developing countries.

The foundation has distributed more than $270 million in grants, scholarships, and humanitarian aid to more than 2,700 projects selected by Pope Leo XIV, Pope Francis, Pope Benedict XVI, and St. John Paul II.

During his recent papal trip to Africa April 13–23, Pope Leo prayed at the Basilica of St. Augustine in Annaba, Algeria, and he visited the restored Church of Notre Dame d'Afrique. Both sites were restored through the generosity of The Papal Foundation, with investments of $90,000 each from the foundation in 2008.

This year, The Papal Foundation's board of trustees approved $15 million, including $12,502,765 in current grants and an additional $3 million to be distributed in 2026 to further new projects.

The grants will fund initiatives across the globe including the construction and renovation of Catholic schools, classrooms, monasteries, orphanages, and medical clinics in numerous countries including Tanzania, the Central African Republic, and the Philippines.

"This year's grants are a powerful testament to what can be accomplished through faithful stewardship and shared mission," said Ward Fitzgerald, president of The Papal Foundation board of trustees, in a press release announcing the grants.

"Each project represents hope, meeting urgent needs and strengthening the resolve of the Catholic Church community in developing nations," he said.

In Tanzania, the grant will aid the creation of a dormitory to rescue girls from early marriage, trafficking, and sexual abuse, and boys from school dropout. In India, a safe school for marginalized tribal children will be built.

The grants will fund the creation of a library and technology center in the Central African Republic and professional IT training for vulnerable women in the Philippines. Also, in the Republic of Guinea, a well and water tower will be built for the community.

"Supporting these life-changing grants is the core of the mission of The Papal Foundation," Fitzgerald said. "The impact we have on the poor and most vulnerable is the organization's gift to the Church and the Catholic Church's gift to its people around the world."

Requests for the grants come in from developing nations after local bishops identify the most urgent needs. They are then advanced by apostolic nuncios to the foundation's grants committee.

The requests are then reviewed through the assessor's office at the Vatican, led by its current assessor for general affairs of the secretariat Monsignor Anthony Onyemuche Ekpo.

Members of the foundation's grants committee met with Ekpo this week to review proposals and begin building a working relationship.

"It was encouraging to meet Monsignor Ekpo at the start of his tenure and to hear his focus on expanding impact while strengthening efficiency and accountability," Fitzgerald told EWTN News.

"Those are principles we take seriously. Our goal is to be the most highly disciplined and transparent steward of funds, and the most effective means to get resources to the most in need."

Fitzgerald noted Ekpo's work in Nigeria and in Australia, which he said has proven to be strength allowing him to bring "a clear understanding of the realities facing developing countries, along with firsthand experience in more advanced economies."

"That perspective allows us to evaluate requests more effectively and align our resources with the priorities identified by the Holy Father," Fitzgerald said.

Growing engagement

The Holy Father met with members of the Papal Foundation in an audience at the Vatican on May 2, where he said he was "deeply grateful" for the work of the foundation "to assist the Successor of Peter in his mission to care for the needs of the universal Church."

"Your generosity has allowed countless people to experience in a concrete fashion the goodness and kindness of God in their own communities," the pope said.

He pointed out that the charity workers "will probably never meet everyone who has benefitted from your kindness, so in their name I express heartfelt appreciation."

The 2026 grants are the result of an evaluation process led by the foundation's grants committee, chaired by Dr. Tammy Tenaglia of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia, with assistance from the foundation's mission fund committee.

The work of The Papal Foundation has been accomplished with the help of the foundation's Stewards of Saint Peter, which is made up of North American Catholic philanthropists committed to bringing the love of Christ to those most in need.

Since Pope Leo's election, the community of Stewards of Saint Peter has welcomed 25 new families committed to supporting the Holy Father's mission to serve the poor.

"The growth we're seeing is incredibly encouraging, as it reflects a shared commitment to serve, to give, and to bring the Church's mission to life in meaningful ways across the globe," said David Savage, executive director of The Papal Foundation.

The foundation's annual pilgrimage to Rome the week of April 27 brought together 56 of the Steward families. Led by The Papal Foundation's chairman, Cardinal Timothy Dolan, the trip included a visit to St. Peter's Basilica and an audience with Pope Leo XIV on Saturday, May 2.

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The Catholic Church on May 2 honors St. Athanasius of Alexandria, a fourth-century bishop known as "the father of orthodoxy" for his dedication to the doctrine of Christ's divinity. Athanasius played a key role at the First Council of Nicaea in A.D. 325 and defended the Nicene Creed throughout his life.

Last year marked the 1,700th anniversary of the Council of Nicaea, which was convened during the pontificate of Pope Sylvester I in 325.

St. Athanasius was born to Christian parents living in the Egyptian city of Alexandria in 296. His parents took great care to have their son educated, and his talents came to the attention of a local priest who was later canonized — St. Alexander of Alexandria. The priest and future saint tutored Athanasius in theology and eventually appointed him as an assistant.

Around the age of 19, Athanasius spent a formative period in the Egyptian desert as a disciple of St. Anthony in his monastic community. Returning to Alexandria, he was ordained a deacon in 319 and resumed his assistance to Alexander, who had become a bishop. The Catholic Church, newly recognized by the Roman Empire, was already encountering a new series of dangers from within.

The most serious threat to the fourth-century Church came from a priest named Arius, who taught that Jesus could not have existed eternally as God prior to his historical incarnation as a man. According to Arius, Jesus was the highest of created beings and could be considered "divine" only by analogy. Arians professed a belief in Jesus' "divinity" but meant only that he was God's greatest creature.

Opponents of Arianism brought forth numerous Scriptures that taught Christ's eternal preexistence and his identity as God. Nonetheless, many Greek-speaking Christians found it intellectually easier to believe in Jesus as a created demigod than to accept the mystery of a Father-Son relationship within the Godhead. By 325, the controversy was dividing the Church and unsettling the Roman Empire.

Nicaea

In that year, Athanasius attended the First Ecumenical Council, held at Nicaea to examine and judge Arius' doctrine in light of apostolic tradition. It reaffirmed the Church's perennial teaching on Christ's full deity and established the Nicene Creed as an authoritative statement of faith. The remainder of Athanasius' life was a constant struggle to uphold the council's teaching about Christ.

Near the end of St. Alexander's life, he insisted that Athanasius succeed him as the bishop of Alexandria. Athanasius took on the position just as Emperor Constantine, despite having convoked the Council of Nicaea, decided to relax its condemnation of Arius and his supporters. Athanasius continually refused to admit Arius to Communion, however, despite the urgings of the emperor.

A number of Arians spent the next several decades attempting to manipulate bishops, emperors, and popes to move against Athanasius — particularly through the use of false accusations. Athanasius was accused of theft, murder, assault, and even of causing a famine by interfering with food shipments.

Arius became ill and died in 336, but his heresy continued to live. Under the rule of the three emperors that followed Constantine, and particularly under the rule of the strongly Arian Constantius, Athanasius was driven into exile at least five times for insisting on the Nicene Creed as the Church's authoritative rule of faith.

Athanasius received the support of several popes and spent a portion of his exile in Rome. However, the Emperor Constantius did succeed in coercing one pope, Liberius, into condemning Athanasius by having him kidnapped, threatened with death, and sent away from Rome for two years. The pope eventually managed to return to Rome, where he again proclaimed Athanasius' orthodoxy.

Constantius went so far as to send troops to attack his clergy and congregations. Neither these measures nor direct attempts to assassinate the bishop succeeded in silencing him. However, they frequently made it difficult for him to remain in his diocese. He enjoyed some respite after Constantius' death in 361 but was later persecuted by Emperor Julian the Apostate, who sought to revive paganism.

In 369, Athanasius managed to convene an assembly of 90 bishops in Alexandria for the sake of warning the Church in Africa against the continuing threat of Arianism. He died in 373 and was vindicated by a more comprehensive rejection of Arianism at the Second Ecumenical Council, held in 381 at Constantinople.

St. Gregory Nazianzen, who presided over part of that council, described St. Athanasius as "the true pillar of the Church" whose "life and conduct were the rule of bishops and his doctrine the rule of the orthodox faith."

This story was last published on May 2, 2025, and has been updated.

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