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Catholic News

Rep. Chris Smith and Hudson Institute Senior Fellow and human rights advocate Nina Shea criticized the Vatican for hosting China's top organ transplant official at an event in 2017.

A New Jersey congressman sharply criticized the Vatican for giving a platform to one of Beijing's top transplant officials at a 2017 international conference on organ trafficking.

During an April 9 event hosted by the Hudson Institute highlighting new evidence of forced organ harvesting in China, Rep. Chris Smith, R-New Jersey, called out the Vatican for hosting China's leading transplant official at the Summit on Organ Trafficking and Transplant Tourism in 2017.

Smith was a panelist at the Hudson Institute event with Ethan Gutmann, the author of a new book, "The Xinjiang Procedure," which presents evidence of forced organ harvesting targeting Uyghur and other Turkic Muslim communities on an industrial scale in China.

Gutmann testified during the panel about his findings while on an undercover mission where he secretly interviewed former detainees of Chinese concentration camps, whose testimonies included accounts of gang rape, water torture, and forced organ harvesting.

"I've argued with [the Vatican]," Smith said. "If you're bringing in people who are doing terrible evil, you're giving them a platform."

Participants at the 2017 Vatican conference, organized by the Pontifical Academy of Sciences, signed a statement agreeing to unite in fighting the crime of organ trafficking, submitting 11 proposals for implementation by health care and law enforcement professionals around the world.

China's participation in the conference was the source of controversy at the time, as the advocacy group Doctors Against Forced Organ Harvesting said in a statement that there was "no evidence that past practices of forced organ harvesting have ended" in China.

The group further criticized the Vatican's decision to invite Huang Jiefu, Beijing's top official on transplants, saying that it would compromise the conference's image and objectives, when there was not sufficient evidence that China was changing its ways.

Human rights advocate and Hudson Institute Senior Fellow Nina Shea, who also spoke at the April 9 event, echoed Smith's censure of the Vatican for hosting Jiefu.

She told EWTN News the Vatican's first point of leverage to help prevent organ harvesting is to "start by doing no harm."

"What they did was host the public face of the organ transplant sector of China at their conference in Rome," she said, describing Jiefu as a "longtime member of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party."

Shea said the Vatican conference helped "open doors" for Jiefu with the World Health Organization (WHO), after which she said he proposed a "task force for best practices on organ transplants."

"That's part of his propaganda," she said. "The Vatican thought that was a great idea and introduced him to WHO, and when he proposed it, they said, 'Yes, at the Vatican's urging we'll create a task force and you're on it.'"

"So, they appointed this Chinese Communist Party Central Committee member, who is the vice minister of health and the public face of their organ transplant sector, to this task force," she said.

"Needless to say, the task force has done nothing," she said.

"I think Pope Leo should pronounce against forced organ harvesting. It's a great human rights issue," she said. "It hasn't been addressed on the world stage, and the pope has the platform to do that and the moral authority to do it."

Legislative efforts in the U.S.

On a policy level, Smith emphasized the need to "seriously criminalize" forced organ harvesting to combat the practice on an international level. He also lamented that the Senate failed to pass the Stop Organ Harvesting Act of 2023 after it passed in the House with nearly unanimously.

The congressman warned that the latest attempt to pass legislation with the Stop Forced Organ Harvesting Act of 2025 could face the same fate if the Senate fails to lend its support.

The current legislation, he noted, would require the president to impose sanctions on individuals and entities involved in forced organ harvesting and authorize the State Department to revoke passports of individuals found complicit in the practice.

"This would have a chilling effect on [organ] brokers," Smith said.

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Remembering "the lordship of Christ" over all things, Catholic and Protestant leaders discussed ethical investing.

Remembering "the lordship of Christ is over everything," Catholic and Protestant leaders are prioritizing ethical investing by making their voices heard as shareholders.

At the 2026 Christian Institutional Investors conference in Lakewood, Colorado, on April 8, speakers urged Christian businesses, schools, and apostolates to stand up for their beliefs as investors.

More than 150 attendees from across the country attended the conference, which was hosted by the faith-based investment consulting company Innovest Portfolio Solutions along with the Archdiocese of Denver, Catholic Benefits Association, The Catholic Foundation of Northern Colorado, AmPhil, Alliance Defending Freedom, and Colorado Christian University, where the event took place.

"This ecumenical gathering brings together Catholic and Protestant leaders to explore portfolio screening, values alignment with asset managers, and the importance of proxy voting and corporate engagement," Innovest principal Sarah Newman said.

"Our goal is for attendees to leave informed, inspired, and equipped to better understand how their portfolios are built and why the partners they choose truly matter to create returns they need for their Christian mission," Newman told EWTN News.

Fighting for Christian values through proxy voting

In the fight to bring Christian values into investing, speakers emphasized the importance of proxy voting — a process where shareholders authorize someone else to vote on their behalf in shareholder meetings.

"As a shareholder, you're sort of a citizen of a company and are entitled to vote on these matters — but most people don't realize that their proxies are being delegated to an adviser and unintentionally support things that are opposed to their own values," speaker Dustin DeVito said.

DeVito is a research director at the 1792 Exchange, a company working to bring "ideological balance back to public corporations."

Nicholas Schmitz, the Traviesa chair of finance at The Catholic University of America's Busch School of Business, noted that Christian investors "need a custom proxy option that actually represents Christian viewpoints" to have a cumulative, widespread impact across corporate America.

Custom proxy options enable institutions to vote according to their own guidelines rather than the default options.

"That would be a huge, huge uptake that would get long-term cultural change," Schmitz said in a panel titled "Leading Change: Bringing Faithful Christian Proxy Voting Rules to Institutional Systems."

In November, The Catholic University of America developed new proxy guidelines that leading companies representing shareholders accepted — giving a faith-based option in line with the Catholic Church's teachings.

"Catholicism ... I joke, we're the most organized religion in America, but the least organized in capital markets. We don't really have an excuse for not getting this right," Schmitz said.

In his talk, "The Post-ESG Landscape: Where Corporate America Is Headed and How Faith-Aligned Capital Can Lead," DeVito also encouraged Christian investors to stand up for their faith.

A panel discusses the Christian Investing Movement on April 8, 2026. Left to right: Jeremy Beer of AmPhil, Richard Todd of Innovest, Derek Kreifels of Prospr Aligned, and Bridgett Wagner of The Heritage Foundation. | Credit: Photo courtesy of Innovest
A panel discusses the Christian Investing Movement on April 8, 2026. Left to right: Jeremy Beer of AmPhil, Richard Todd of Innovest, Derek Kreifels of Prospr Aligned, and Bridgett Wagner of The Heritage Foundation. | Credit: Photo courtesy of Innovest

"As Christians, we want to be the ones boldly leading because the lordship of Christ is over everything," DeVito said. "So if there's any issue in which companies are engaging in something that's biased and that's harming Christians, we need to be willing to have the courage and put ourselves out there and engage on the issue."

As an example, DeVito cited the debanking of Christians and conservatives. In 2025, President Donald Trump signed an executive order prohibiting banks and financial institutions from debanking clients based on their political or religious views after Christians and conservatives expressed concern about the controversial practice.

"Even just with a small amount of shares and the willingness to engage these companies and to talk through the research, we end up seeing incredible wins," DeVito continued. "All it takes is just some people willing to fight."

In his research at 1792, DeVito said he has seen a trend away from DEI (diversity, equity, and inclusion) initiatives and "ESG" (environmental, social, and governance) — politically-motivated standards that large companies subscribed to but that recently fell out of favor after criticism from conservatives.

DeVito pointed to the work of Robby Starbuck, an influencer known for raising awareness of DEI policies at companies like Tractor Supply, as well as the Trump administration as defining moments in the decline of DEI and ESG.

"For the first time in over 20 years, corporate America is headed back in the direction of depoliticizing and focusing on business," DeVito said. "And this is good because the companies are supported for the value they bring in, the goods and services they provide, not for identifying and solving all the world's problems."

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Organizers of the "Muistamme" vigil lit one candle for each of the 8,645 abortions performed in Finland in 2024, drawing Catholic, Lutheran, and Presbyterian clergy together in central Helsinki.

HELSINKI — Thousands of candles illuminated the steps of Finland's Parliament in Helsinki on March 21 as pro-life advocates held a public vigil commemorating children lost to abortion.

Organized by the Finnish pro-life group Oikeus elämään ry, the "Muistamme" ("In remembrance") event featured 8,645 candles, one for each abortion performed in Finland in 2024.

Johannes Laitinen, one of the event's organizers, said approximately 100 preselected participants were invited to light the candles, chosen because of their personal connection to the loss of children through abortion. Members of the public were also given the opportunity to take part in the candle lighting during the vigil.

Johannes Laitinen, one of the organizers of the
Johannes Laitinen, one of the organizers of the "Muistamme" pro-life vigil held outside Finland's Parliament in Helsinki on March 21, 2026. | Credit: Miika Soininen

After the candles were lit, participants observed a minute of silence, while volunteers remained through the night as the display continued glowing in central Helsinki.

A public witness in the heart of Helsinki

Speaking to EWTN News, Kirsi Morgan-MacKay, chairman of Finland's Right to Life Association, said the vigil sought both to honor the unborn and to confront the public with the scale of abortion in the country.

"The event created a visual that touched people's hearts and perhaps made them stop and think about how many children are actually lost every year through abortion," she said.

Morgan-MacKay added that the vigil also aimed to acknowledge the often-unspoken grief experienced by women and families affected by abortion.

The full display of 8,645 candles glows on the steps of Finland's Parliament in Helsinki on the night of March 21, 2026. | Credit: Jaakko Haapanen
The full display of 8,645 candles glows on the steps of Finland's Parliament in Helsinki on the night of March 21, 2026. | Credit: Jaakko Haapanen

She noted that leaders from multiple Christian denominations attended the event, which organizers viewed as an encouraging sign of broader ecclesial engagement.

"We have always hoped that churches would come together to defend the lives of unborn children," she said, explaining that abortion is not merely political but "a spiritual, ethical, and moral issue."

A prayer gathering was also held in connection with the vigil at Luther Church in Helsinki, where clergy from Lutheran, Presbyterian, and Catholic communities offered prayers. Representing the Catholic Church, Jean Claude Kabeza, vicar general of the Diocese of Helsinki, conveyed greetings from Bishop Raimo Goyarrola.

Finland's welfare state and the limits of social support

While happy about Finland's reputation for its strong social welfare system, Morgan-MacKay noted that many women facing crisis pregnancies still experience profound isolation. "Many women and families are still left alone in the midst of a crisis," she said, adding that loneliness and lack of support often persist even within families.

She also observed that in Finland, the lives of unborn children often go unvalued when a pregnancy is unwanted. She pointed out that women confronted with an unplanned pregnancy, sometimes in shock, may see abortion as an "easy" way out, particularly since medical abortion is frequently presented as a simple "procedure."

Pro-life advocates carry the
Pro-life advocates carry the "Muistamme" banner through central Helsinki during the candlelit vigil on March 21, 2026. | Credit: Miika Soininen

Morgan-MacKay also drew attention to Finland's liberalized abortion framework, particularly the increased accessibility of medical abortion, arguing that women may be pressured into rushed decisions without adequate counseling.

"Sometimes the health care system offers abortion as the only option," she said. "Many times, these women need space to pause, think everything through, and receive real support."

She added that while Finland's pro-life movement remains relatively small, it is gradually growing, with increased awareness of abortion's broader social and personal consequences. She expressed particular encouragement at the involvement of younger supporters, especially young men, saying she believes "God is raising up a new generation of pro-lifers" as more Finns begin speaking openly about the issue.

A bishop's medical perspective on abortion

EWTN News also spoke with Goyarrola, who said he remains hopeful that Finland can become more receptive to pro-life values, despite abortion remaining a sensitive and often taboo topic in public life.

Goyarrola's comments carry added weight in Finland's abortion debates because of his medical background. Before entering the priesthood, he trained as a physician, graduating with a degree in medicine and surgery from the University of Navarra in Spain in 1992, and has pursued doctoral research in palliative care at the University of Eastern Finland since 2022.

Drawing on his medical knowledge, he has also written extensively on social issues for general audiences, authoring "Ihmiselämää äidin kohdussa" ("Human Life in the Womb"), on abortion, and "Arvokas kuolema" ("A Dignified Death"), on euthanasia. Both books were widely praised for making complex bioethical questions accessible to ordinary readers.

Reflecting on his experience, Goyarrola said that with regard to discussing abortion, conversations require clarity and compassion rather than confrontation.

"I believe that positive language is what truly reaches people and opens hearts to reflection," he said. "The Church speaks in defense of life by offering real solutions to real problems and proposing ways to prevent abortion."

"No one celebrates abortion as a joyful experience," he added.

Signs of change among younger Finns

Assessing the broader cultural climate, Goyarrola said abortion has historically remained difficult to discuss openly in Finnish society. "Abortion has long been a taboo subject in Finland, and to a large extent it still is," he said, noting that public discourse is often narrowly framed around "the woman's right to her own body."

Yet the bishop said younger generations appear increasingly willing to engage the issue more thoughtfully. "Among young people, the topic is beginning to be discussed more openly, and with many serious questions," he noted.

Participants light some of the 8,645 candles on the steps of Finland's Parliament in Helsinki on March 21, 2026, one for each abortion performed in Finland in 2024. | Credit: Jaakko Haapanen
Participants light some of the 8,645 candles on the steps of Finland's Parliament in Helsinki on March 21, 2026, one for each abortion performed in Finland in 2024. | Credit: Jaakko Haapanen

Goyarrola explained that because over 90% of abortions in Finland are carried out for social rather than medical reasons, the underlying causes must be addressed socially as well. He called for "better education, access to information, healthier lifestyles, and more personal responsibility and support for marriage and family life."

He added that the Church must continue promoting a concrete vision of family and human dignity, saying: "We aim to promote a culture that values life, family, and hope." He also noted that the Catholic Church in Finland tries to speak about the "need for more children in society," not for economic or labor-related reasons but rather for the future of Finnish society itself.

"I hope that we can speak about abortion and about life in the mother's womb without prejudice, in a rational and thoughtful way," Goyarrola added. "Only through open and respectful conversation can we better understand the complexity of the issue and seek humane and responsible solutions."

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Bishops' conferences in the United States, Mexico, the Philippines, Italy, and Spain have urged their faithful to join Pope Leo XIV on April 11 in praying for peace.

Several bishops' conferences around the world have echoed Pope Leo XIV's call to pray for peace on April 11.

During his "urbi et irbi" ("to the city and the world") message on Easter Sunday, the Holy Father called for a prayer vigil for peace to be held Saturday at St. Peter's Basilica in the Vatican.

Responding to that call, the president of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, Archbishop Paul Coakley, made "a special plea to my brother bishops, the priests, the laity, and all people yearning for true peace to join the Holy Father's Vigil for Peace, whether virtually or in parishes, chapels, or before the Lord present in the quiet of their hearts to join with our Holy Father as we pray for peace in our world."

The pontiff encouraged the faithful to join together to make heard "the cry for peace that springs from our hearts" and warned against growing indifference: "We are growing accustomed to violence, resigning ourselves to it, and becoming indifferent."

"Indifferent to the deaths of thousands of people," he continued, "indifferent to the repercussions of hatred and division that conflicts sow. Indifferent to the economic and social consequences they produce, which we all feel."

Cardinal Matteo Zuppi, president of the Italian Bishops' Conference, issued a statement urging priests, religious, and all believers to participate in the vigil led by the pope or to gather in prayer within their local communities to "implore the gift of reconciliation."

"Let us halt the whirlwind of pain, suffering, and devastation; let us say our 'no' to war, and let us not grow accustomed to the horror," the cardinal said.

Together with the Society of Jesus and the Conference of Major Superiors of Religious in Mexico, the Mexican Bishops' Conference issued "an urgent call to society" to join the pope's campaign of prayer for peace with the theme "Let Us Make Heard the Cry for Peace That Springs from the Heart!"

"The peace that Christ offers us is both a gift and a mission. This peace is built by learning to transform conflicts into opportunities for forgiveness rather than into excuses for violence. Therefore, peace within the family and community is a daily task that requires a generous heart, willing to forgive," the Mexican bishops stated.

The bishop of Huesca, Spain, Pedro Aguado Cuesta, has also called upon the faithful there to participate in the prayer vigil.

The prelate will lead the vigil at San Vicente el Real Church at 9 p.m. local time in communion with the initiative promoted by the Holy Father.

"Peace lies at the heart of the Gospel and at the center of human aspirations," said Aguado, who urged the faithful to make a personal commitment to be builders of peace.

Likewise, Archbishop Gilbert Garcera, president of the Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines, invited local churches to participate in the day of prayer.

"In a world increasingly marked by conflict and the 'globalization of indifference,' the Holy Father has invited the entire Church to unite in prayer, exhorting everyone to implore the gift of peace and to renew our commitment to dialogue, reconciliation, and nonviolence," he said in a statement.

This story was first published by ACI Prensa, the Spanish-language sister service of EWTN News. It has been translated and adapted by EWTN News English.

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The diocese clarified that the decision expresses "no moral judgment regarding the life, virtues, and pastoral ministry" of the bishop, who remains a servant of God.

The Diocese of Quilmes in Argentina announced that by decision of the Dicastery for the Causes of Saints, the "nihil obstat" granted to the cause for the canonization of the Servant of God Bishop Jorge Novak has been revoked.

The decision, communicated by Cardinal Marcello Semeraro, prefect of the dicastery, stems from "a possible canonical procedure not carried out by Bishop Jorge Novak, SVD, regarding the conduct of a priest of the diocese," the Diocese of Quilmes clarified.

Furthermore, the diocese clarified that this decision expresses "no moral judgment regarding the life, virtues, and pastoral ministry" of Novak and that consequently he is still recognized as a servant of God even though his cause will not proceed.

The Diocese of Quilmes and the Society of the Divine Word — co-sponsors of the canonical cause initiated on Dec. 11, 2017 — announced the news "with sorrow," while simultaneously expressing their confidence that "God, in his immense goodness, has granted the beloved and fondly remembered Father-Bishop Jorge Novak, SVD, the joy of eternal life, even if he is not inscribed in the canonical register of the blessed and saints officially proclaimed by the Church."

Novak, who died in 2001, was the first bishop of the Diocese of Quilmes, which was established in June 1976. His episcopal consecration took place on Sept. 19, 1976, and he remained at the helm of the diocese until his death.

He is remembered for his staunch defense of human rights during the military dictatorship in Argentina and for his care for the poor. Novak also promoted the "Mass of Hope," which continues to be celebrated to this day.

This story was first published by ACI Prensa, the Spanish-language sister service of EWTN News. It has been translated and adapted by EWTN News English.

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The report reflects the ongoing gradual decline in U.S. births that has persisted for most of the past two decades, only interrupted by a modest uptick in 2024.

The number of births in the United States fell by 1% in 2025, according to provisional data released Thursday by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

There were 3,606,400 live births last year, down from 3,628,934 in 2024, the National Center for Health Statistics reported.

The general fertility rate dropped 1% to 53.1 births per 1,000 women ages 15–44, continuing a long-term decline of 23% since its 2007 peak.

The most notable decline came in teenage births, which reached another historic low. The birth rate for females ages 15–19 fell 7% to 11.7 births per 1,000 — the lowest rate ever recorded.

In total, 125,933 babies were born to teen mothers in 2025, an 8% decrease from the previous year.

Rates dropped for both younger teens (ages 15–17) and older teens (ages 18–19), with both age groups setting new record lows.

The provisional figures are based on nearly all (99.95%) birth records received and processed by the CDC as of early February. Final 2025 numbers, expected later this year, are not anticipated to change significantly.

The report reflects the ongoing gradual decline in U.S. births that has persisted for most of the past two decades, interrupted only by a modest uptick in 2024.

Experts continue to link the broader trend to factors such as abortion, biotechnology, economic pressures, and shifting social and political priorities.

"There is no single driver of declining birth rates, and yet what is undeniable is that due to anti-life technologies, economic pressures, bad policies, and cultural movements such as girl-boss feminism, more and more women are delaying or forgoing children," said Emma Waters, a senior policy analyst in the Center for Technology and the Human Person at The Heritage Foundation.

"Increasingly, it is women without a college degree who are opting out of children, in part because it feels like a luxury or elite enterprise to get married and have kids, and sadly our elite class only continues to fuel this lie," she said.

Steven Mosher, president of the Population Research Institute, also expressed concern about the broader trend.

"The continuing decline in birth rates in the U.S. is very worrisome," Mosher said. "We seem to be going the way of Old Europe, that is, entering an extended period of low fertility that puts us, as a country, in danger of entering into an irrecoverable demographic decline."

He pointed to multiple possible factors, including "the increasingly widespread use of the abortion pill" and high numbers of abortions reported by Planned Parenthood.

According to the group's 2024-2025 annual report, Planned Parenthood performed an all-time high of 434,450 abortions in 2023-2024.

The record number of abortions is an 8% increase, or about 32,000 more abortions, from the previous year. The number does not include telehealth chemical abortions, which are a growing percentage of all abortions, especially for teenagers and young adults.

A recent report, published in the journal JAMA Health Forum, found that young adults (ages 18–24) order abortion medication at much higher rates than older adults and that more teenagers order abortion pills in states with parental notification or consent laws around abortion.

The report found a "growing demand among adolescents and young adults in legally constrained environments."

Mosher also attributed part of the decline in births to stricter immigration enforcement.

"Another part of the decline is surely related to the now-closed border and the crackdown on 'birth tourism,' which means that fewer and fewer babies [of foreign-born parents] are being born in the U.S.," he said. "Ten percent of all births in the U.S. in 2024 were to illegal aliens, a percentage that is undoubtedly lower in 2025 as deportations and remigration reduce their numbers."

The CDC also found that the cesarean delivery rate rose slightly to 32.5%, the highest since 2013, while the preterm birth rate held steady at 10.41%. Early preterm births (less than 34 weeks) saw a small 1% decline.

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Israel's most recent strikes killed more than 300 people in Lebanon and more than 1,700 have died since the start of the war, prompting the bishop's appeal to President Donald Trump.

As the United States enters negotiations with Iran during a two-week ceasefire, Bishop A. Elias Zaidan is urging President Donald Trump to help facilitate humanitarian aid to the people in Lebanon.

Zaidan, a native of Lebanon and chair of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops' Committee on International Justice and Peace, issued a statement on April 9 conveying his gratitude for the U.S.-Iranian ceasefire but also expressing his concerns about Lebanon, which he says the agreement does not cover.

Shortly after the ceasefire, Israel launched its deadliest attack on Lebanon since the start of the war, killing more than 300 people, according to the Associated Press. The attack outraged Iran, with officials claiming Lebanon was part of the ceasefire. American officials asserted Lebanon's inclusion was never promised.

"I am grateful for the ceasefire between the United States, Israel, and Iran, and pray for all sides to engage in effective dialogue to end this devastating war," Zaidan said in his statement. "I am disappointed, however, to learn that the agreement does not cover Lebanon, and thus falls short of encompassing the entire region where the conflict has been raging."

On April 9, Lebanese and Israeli officials both expressed an interest in beginning peace talks.

Zaidan acknowledged the Israeli people "have the right to live in peace," as do "the innocent Lebanese civilians who are currently suffering from lack of food, medical supplies, and from paralyzing fear."

"Distressingly, over 1 million people, including 370,000 children, have been displaced by the fighting in what is becoming one of Lebanon's most acute internal displacement crises in recent history," he said.

As EWTN News previously reported, several Catholic organizations are operating in Lebanon seeking to provide shelter, food, medical services, and other forms of aid to people harmed or displaced by the conflict. This week, a Vatican humanitarian convoy in southern Lebanon was forced to turn back after it was caught in the crossfire between Hezbollah and Israel.

Father Pierre al-Rahi, a Catholic priest, was killed in Israeli strikes in late March. Some Catholic communities in southern Lebanon were ordered to evacuate, but some have refused to leave the war zone out of fear their land and homes could be permanently occupied. The majority of southern Lebanon is Shia Muslim, but it has pockets of Catholic, Sunni, and religiously mixed communities.

In total, more than 1,700 people have been killed in Lebanon and more than 5,500 have been injured.

"As the United States seeks a negotiated end to the war in Iran, I call on President Trump and the international community to ensure that the people of Lebanon receive greater access to humanitarian assistance, including food and medical supplies, especially in the south," Zaidan said in his statement.

For a long-term peace, Zaidan said "it is imperative that all parties work toward the full and immediate disarming of Hezbollah," which is an Iranian-backed Shia militant group operating throughout southern Lebanon.

Hezbollah joined the war against Israel following the U.S. and Israeli attack on Iran, prompting Israel to fire rockets and launch ground incursions in Lebanon.

The Lebanese government has sought to disarm Hezbollah previously and attempts to disarm them are part of the Lebanon-Israel peace negotiations.

Zaidan also called for "the implementation of the U.N. resolutions concerning Lebanon," adding that "hopefully, after that, the governments of Israel and Lebanon can sign an agreement for lasting peace."

The bishop quoted Pope Leo XIV's Easter message, in which the Holy Father said: "May you, in the midst of feelings of pain, anxiety, and mourning, come to know in your hearts a deeper joy: Jesus has gloriously triumphed over death. It is a joy that comes from heaven and that nothing can take away."

"May Our Lady of Lebanon, Queen of Peace, pray for her children in Lebanon and for the peace of the entire world," Zaidan concluded.

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A French Catholic aid leader said conditions in southern Lebanon have become untenable.

A Vatican humanitarian convoy carrying the apostolic nuncio to Lebanon, Archbishop Paolo Borgia, was forced to turn back Tuesday, April 7, after becoming trapped in heavy crossfire between Israeli forces and Hezbollah fighters in southern Lebanon.

"The fighting between Hezbollah and Israel was intense. We waited a long time three kilometers from the village while hearing gunfire and explosions, but we could not continue and had to suspend the mission," Monsignor Hugues de Woillemont, general director of l'Oeuvre d'Orient, told ACI Prensa, the Spanish-language sister service of EWTN News.

De Woillemont traveled to Lebanon as a representative of the French Catholic aid organization and of the Church in France "to celebrate Easter, to show support and friendship, and also to thank Christians for their witness."

Although the convoy was under the protection of soldiers from the U.N. peacekeeping mission in Lebanon, UNIFIL, he said "security conditions were not sufficient for us to carry out our visit or deliver the aid, which was a great disappointment for the Christians we wanted to visit."

The aid was headed to Debel, a village just over a mile from the southern border with Israel in the Maronite Diocese of Tyre, where nearly 10,000 Christians live in about 20 parishes.

Residents there remain under an evacuation order issued by the Israeli army, but many Lebanese Christians have chosen to stay in their homes.

"That is why we wanted to bring a truck of humanitarian aid and, above all, to show our friendship and closeness to the Christians there," De Woillemont said.

The region south of the Litani River makes up about 15% of Lebanese territory. Christian communities there are trying to remain in their villages despite the threat of Israeli annexation, and their situation reflects the long-standing vulnerability of Lebanon's Maronite Christians, who often bear some of the conflict's heaviest consequences.

L'Oeuvre d'Orient has distributed tons of humanitarian aid throughout Lebanon, but De Woillemont said the group, like other humanitarian and religious organizations, is reaching its limits.

"The situation is untenable," he said.

The convoy he joined was the seventh sent to villages in southern Lebanon.

"We are determined to return as soon as conditions allow," he said, while praising the courage and resilience of Christians in the land once walked by Christ.

On Wednesday, De Woillemont was able to visit three other villages with Maronite Patriarch Cardinal Bechara Boutros al-Rai, where they delivered 30 tons of humanitarian assistance — mainly food and hygiene kits — without incident.

"We were able to show our support and admiration for those who remain in their homes," he said.

"For us it was a moment to measure up close the restrictions and dangers they — the living stones — experience every day," he added after spending another night listening to the sound of detonations.

He said that in recent hours, the fall of about 100 Israeli projectiles in just 10 minutes overwhelmed hospitals and makeshift shelters.

"Recent Israeli bombings have affected more than 100 cities, causing more than 100 deaths and 800 injuries, including in Beirut. The situation is terrible and requires urgent help," De Woillemont said, lamenting that the ceasefire with Iran does not apply to Lebanon.

Lebanon is also facing a severe humanitarian crisis, with 1.2 million internally displaced persons — about 20% of the country's population of 5.5 million.

This story was first published by ACI Prensa, the Spanish-language sister service of EWTN News. It has been translated and adapted by EWTN News English.

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As Planned Parenthood reports a record 434,450 abortions of unborn babies in 2023-2024, advocates for unborn children renew their call to permanently defund the group.

Planned Parenthood performed an all-time high of 434,450 abortions of unborn babies in 2023-2024, according to the organization's annual report.

Almost half of Planned Parenthood's revenue came from taxpayer dollars, even as abortion services increased and other services dwindled, according to the group's 2024-2025 annual report. Notably, Planned Parenthood also registered a net loss of revenue for the first time in recent years.

In response to the report, advocates for unborn children are renewing their call to permanently defund Planned Parenthood.

Abortion a priority for Planned Parenthood

The all-time high abortion count is an 8% increase from the previous year, about 32,000 more abortions than the previous year. The number does not include telehealth chemical abortions, which are a growing percentage of all abortions.

Planned Parenthood's other services like preventative care, pap tests, and cancer screenings all decreased from the previous year, continuing a decade-long trend, according to a report by the Charlotte Lozier Institute, a research and education group that advocates for unborn children and mothers.

The recent annual report is "consistent with long-term trends," Michael New, a Charlotte Lozier Institute scholar and Catholic University of America assistant professor, told EWTN News.

"During the past 10 years, the number of abortions performed by Planned Parenthood has increased by over 34%," New said. "Meanwhile, cancer screenings fell by more than 42% and prenatal services declined by more than 55% during the same time period."

"They perform nearly 40% of the abortions that take place in the United States," New added. "Abortion is a very large revenue source for them so it is unsurprising they prioritize abortions while cutting back on some health care services."

Tessa Cox, another senior research associate at the institute, noted that "over the past decade, abortions, government funding, and total revenue soared, even as the number of clients served has declined and total services have stagnated."

Dr. Christina Francis, who heads the American Association of Pro-Life Obstetricians and Gynecologists, said that "an organization that touts death as health care and a main driver of their services can hardly be expected to be taken seriously as a health care provider."

"With each annual report, Planned Parenthood proves it's more concerned with planning abortions than promoting the beauty and strength of motherhood," Francis told EWTN News.

Advocacy goals: Defunding Planned Parenthood

In spite of the decline in other services, more taxpayer funding continues to go to Planned Parenthood.

In 2023-2024, the abortion provider received more than $830 million in government grants, contracts, and Medicaid reimbursements — about $40 million more than the previous year. This was a 50% increase from 2014, or 10% when adjusted for inflation.

New noted that "Planned Parenthood is heavily dependent on taxpayer funding."

"It is unsurprising that after they were made ineligible for federal Medicaid money starting in fiscal 2026, approximately 50 Planned Parenthood facilities ceased operations," New noted.

Advocates for unborn children agree: Defunding Planned Parenthood is a priority, especially in light of the report.

"Defunding Planned Parenthood remains an important policy goal for pro-lifers," New said.

Though the movement to defund Planned Parenthood saw some success last year, President Donald Trump's budget only defunds abortion providers for one year.

"Pro-lifers should encourage President Trump and congressional Republicans to pass a 2027 budget that prevents Planned Parenthood from receiving federal Medicaid dollars," New continued. "That said, cutting funding to Planned Parenthood may not have a large impact on the incidence of abortion in the short term due the increasing prevalence of telehealth abortions."

Noah Brandt, a spokesman for Live Action, a human rights group that advocates for unborn children, said that "32,000 more innocent children were killed than the year before."

"These tragic numbers show exactly why we can't settle for a one-year pause of the abortion giant's federal funding, which expires on July 4, 2026," Brandt told EWTN News.

"Congress needs to extend the defund and make it permanent to shut down the flow of public dollars to an organization that's killing nearly half a million American children every year," he continued.

Francis noted the importance of cultural change and legal safeguards for chemical abortion pills.

"The pro-life movement has two battles: fighting the anti-motherhood narrative that's infected American society and the abortion pill epidemic flooding the internet thanks to the Biden administration's reckless policies and the Trump administration's unwillingness to restore safeguards for abortion drugs," Francis said.

Cox added that "women deserve better alternatives," noting that these alternatives "outnumber Planned Parenthoods by 15 to 1 nationwide."

Planned Parenthood did not respond to a request for comment by the time of publication.

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The government allegedly demanded earlier in the year that the Vatican throw support behind U.S. military actions.

U.S. officials are continuing to defend ongoing military actions in the Middle East amid criticism from top Catholic leaders around the world and after media reports that the Pentagon demanded the Vatican throw its support behind its ongoing military maneuvers.

Vatican Secretary of State Cardinal Pietro Parolin this week stressed the need for "more voices of peace, more voices against the madness of the rush toward rearmament" after several weeks of U.S.-led strikes against Iran have reportedly resulted in thousands of casualties and have raised the specter of a sustained global war.

The two countries agreed to a temporary ceasefire on April 7 while negotiations play out, but the agreement has been marred by subsequent Israeli strikes in Lebanon as well as disputes over Iran's reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, a critical global shipping route whose closure upended global markets and sent oil prices skyward.

Before the ceasefire, U.S. President Donald Trump had threatened the annihilation of the "whole civilization" of Iran if the country failed to accept U.S. terms — a vow that drew an explicit rebuke from Pope Leo XIV.

"Attacks on civilian infrastructure [are] against international law [and are] also a sign of the hatred, the division, the destruction that the human being is capable of," the pope said after Trump's threat. "We all want to work for peace. People want peace."

"I would invite citizens of all the countries involved to contact the authorities, political leaders, congressmen, to ask them, tell them to work for peace and to reject war," the Holy Father said.

U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops President Archbishop Paul Coakley also condemned the threat, arguing on April 7 that such rhetoric "cannot be morally justified."

Coakley at the time "call[ed] on President Trump to step back from the precipice of war and negotiate a just settlement for the sake of peace and before more lives are lost."

'A victory for the United States of America'

Amid rebukes from Catholic leaders around the world, U.S. leadership has celebrated both the military action and the ceasefire that came after Trump's apparent willingness to destroy Iran, a threat that critics said pointed to the potential deaths of millions of civilians.

In a release on April 8 after the ceasefire was announced, Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth called the ongoing actions in Iran a "decisive military victory."

"President Trump forged this moment," Hegseth said. "Iran begged for this ceasefire — and we all know it."

The terms of the ceasefire are themselves in dispute, leaving open the question of whether military action will resume before the two-week window expires.

Iran has argued that the Israeli strikes in Lebanon violated the agreement. The U.S. government, meanwhile, said Iran agreed to reopen the critical Hormuz Strait amid ongoing peace negotiations, but United Arab Emirates industry minister Sultan Al Jaber said on April 9 that the strait has not been fully reopened.

Still, U.S. officials have continued to boast of the success of the mission. Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff General Dan Caine said on April 8 that coalition forces "achieved the military objectives" they set out to accomplish in Iran, including the destruction of much of Iran's military forces.

White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt similarly called the campaign "a victory for the United States of America," one that "the president and our incredible military made happen."

The putative victories after sharp criticism from Catholic leadership come as tensions between the U.S. and the Vatican appear to be strained.

Disputed report

On April 6 the Free Press reported that the government in January summoned then-Apostolic Nuncio Cardinal Christophe Pierre to the Pentagon, allegedly delivering to the diplomat a "bitter lecture" demanding that the Holy See "take [the United States'] side" in global military conflicts.

An official with the Department of Defense told EWTN News in a statement on April 9 that the Free Press report was "highly exaggerated and distorted."

"The meeting between Pentagon and Vatican officials was a respectful and reasonable discussion," the statement said. "We have nothing but the highest regard and welcome continued dialogue with the Holy See."

The apostolic nunciature in the United States of America on April 9 also confirmed the meeting, saying in a statement that Pierre visited the Pentagon on Jan. 22 and that the cardinal "discussed current affairs" with U.S. officials.

"Meetings with government officials are a standard practice for the nuncio, who serves as the Holy See's ambassador to the United States," the nunciature said. "The apostolic nunciature is grateful for the opportunities to meet and dialogue with government officials and others in Washington to discuss areas of mutual concern."

Brian Burch, the U.S. ambassador to the Holy See, likewise wrote on X on April 9 that Pierre told him the reports of a "bitter" meeting were "fabrications" that were "just invented."

"It was a frank and cordial meeting," Pierre said, according to Burch.

The Department of Defense's rapid response team similarly wrote on X on April 9 that the report was "grossly false and distorted." The account also shared images of the meeting between Pierre and government officials.

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Vice President JD Vance, himself a Catholic, was asked about the report on April 8 while in Hungary. He told media he would "like to talk to Cardinal Christophe Pierre and, frankly, to our people, to figure out what actually happened."

"I think it's always a bad idea to offer an opinion on stories that are unconfirmed and uncorroborated, so I'm not going to do that," the vice president said at the time.

Pierre retired in March; Pope Leo XIV subsequently appointed Archbishop Gabriele Giordano Caccia to replace him. Caccia has thus far been silent about the Iran conflict, though in the recent past he has been an open critic of war and an outspoken proponent of peace.

Shortly after the outbreak of the Israel-Hamas war, he told the United Nations Security Council in October 2023 that war "is always a defeat," and he lamented the "lasting end to the cycle of violence that has engulfed" the Holy Land.

U.S. leaders have justified the Iranian conflict by alleging that the Middle Eastern country represents a threat to the U.S. and to global peace. Ahead of the ceasefire, Secretary of State Marco Rubio argued that Iran was "violating every law known" by allegedly striking commercial vessels in the Strait of Hormuz.

He described the country as "a regime that doesn't believe in laws or rules or anything like that."

Parolin, meanwhile, this week called for "more voices raised in favor of our poorest brothers and sisters" and urged the Catholic world — including Catholic universities — to seek out "new economic models inspired by justice."

"I am struck by how much determination ... with which the military option is presented as decisive, almost inevitable," the cardinal said.

This story was updated at 2:50 p.m. ET on April 9, 2026, with remarks from U.S. Ambassador to the Holy See Brian Burch and the Department of Defense's rapid response X account.

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