Catholic News

The long-awaited meeting finally took place. As confirmed by the Vatican, Pope Leo XIV met with Puerto Rican artist Bad Bunny and his family at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium on Monday, June 8.

For a few minutes, the pontiff and the Puerto Rican singer — whose real name is Benito Antonio Martínez Ocasio and who has performed 10 concerts in the Spanish capital (one of which coincided with the pope's Saturday vigil with young people in Madrid) — were able to greet each other and converse, taking advantage of the fact that both were in the city at the time.

So far, no images of the meeting have emerged.

The archbishop of Madrid, Cardinal José Cobo Cano, had previously spoken to EWTN News about the possibility of a meeting between the pope and the Puerto Rican musician, stating that "the pope is never closed to speaking with anyone who wishes to enter into dialogue with him."

"If that were to happen at some point, we certainly wouldn't rule it out, but it depends on the two of them. What is true is that Madrid is a very large city and can host various events on the same day," the cardinal observed.

Earlier this year, Bad Bunny was featured in the Super Bowl half-time show. His reggaeton repertoire has been sharply criticized for its vulgarity and degradation of human behavior.

Following the artist's Super Bowl performance, Puerto Rico Bishops Conference President Eusebio Ramos addressed the matter. Bishop Ramos said that, while he would not express support for the artist's musical genre, he welcomes the words of the singer that "have reminded us of Christian values, such as fraternity and the primacy of love."

This story was first published by ACI Prensa, the Spanish-language sister service of EWTN News. It has been translated and adapted by EWTN News English.

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A group of United Nations human rights experts issued a stark warning this week over reports of killings, sexual violence, forced conversions, child marriages, forced marriages, abductions, and enforced disappearances targeting women and girls from Christian and other religious minority communities in Nigeria.

In a press release issued June 8, the experts said the situation is "deeply troubling," particularly in northern Nigeria and the Middle Belt region, where a "deteriorating security situation" and an "inadequate" response from civil authorities has allowed armed extremist groups — which include Boko Haram and Islamic State West Africa Province, along with radicalized Muslim herdsmen — to operate with relative impunity.

The experts pointed to the role of local interpretations of Sharia law in 12 northern states, blasphemy codes, and systemic failures in access to civil justice as contributing factors.

"These reports are deeply troubling," the experts stated. "Violence targeting Christians and other religious minorities continues to be rampant."

"The testimonies we have received paint a horrifying picture of fear, trauma, coercion, and abandonment. Victims and survivors must not be left without protection, justice, [and] reparations, including rehabilitation and meaningful support," the experts wrote.

In a formal communication sent to the Nigerian government, the U.N. experts cited specific incidents such as the abduction of girls taken from a church in Borno state; the forced conversion and marriage of a 13-year-old girl in Bauchi state; and a gruesome attack on a 16-year-old Christian girl, whose hand was reportedly cut off by militants after her family rejected a forced marriage proposal.

These cases form part of a "broader pattern of violence" against Christian communities, according to the U.N. experts, "including killings, attacks on churches and villages, mass displacement, mob violence linked to accusations of blasphemy, and severe insecurity affecting women and children in internally displaced persons camps."

Women and girls in displaced persons camps face particular vulnerability to sexual exploitation, they said, with some coerced into sexual acts in exchange for food or aid. Many reportedly hide their Christian identity or wear hijabs for survival.

"If confirmed, these allegations may amount to serious violations of international human rights law, including violations of the rights to life, safety, liberty, security, freedom of religion or belief, freedom from torture, enforced disappearance, slavery and trafficking, and the rights of women and children," the experts said.

In a statement June 8 responding to the U.N. report, Giorgio Mazzoli, the director of U.N. advocacy at the religious freedom organization ADF International, said: "Christians, particularly women and girls, among other religious minorities, have faced grave and systematic atrocities at the hands of armed militant groups operating with impunity in parts of Nigeria."

ADF International was one of several human rights organizations that pushed the U.S. State Department to redesignate Nigeria as a "country of particular concern" in the fall of 2025.

Mazzoli continued: "For too long, the international community has remained largely silent as this crisis has deepened. The joint communication from five U.N. mechanisms is a significant and welcome step towards ensuring that these violations receive international attention, and that their root causes — including discriminatory legal frameworks — are fully addressed."

The U.N.'s June 8 statement was issued by a team of experts made up of U.N. special rapporteurs and a working group. The special rapporteurs include Reem Alsalem, special rapporteur on violence against women and girls; Morris Tidball-Binz, special rapporteur on extrajudicial, summary, or arbitrary executions; Nicolas Levrat, special rapporteur on minority issues; and Alice Jill Edwards, special rapporteur on torture.

The Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances is composed of Gabriella Citroni, Grazyna Baranowska , Aua Baldé, Ana Lorena Delgadillo Pérez, and Mohamed Al Obaidi.

The experts urged Nigerian authorities to take urgent action to protect at-risk populations, secure the release of abducted persons, conduct independent investigations, prosecute perpetrators, and provide justice, reparations, and support to victims.

"Impunity for these crimes only fuels further violence," they warned. "Nigerian authorities must act urgently to prevent further irreparable harm and ensure accountability for all violations."

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Cardinal Pierbattista Pizzaballa, Latin patriarch of Jerusalem, ordained four priests trained at the Redemptoris Mater Seminary of Galilee — part of the Neocatechumenal Way — on Saturday, June 6, at the Church of the Twelve Apostles within the Domus Galilaeae International Center.

At this significant site of the Neocatechumenal Way on the shores of the Sea of ??Galilee in the Holy Land, the cardinal conferred priestly ordination upon Francisco Hurtado Cárdenas (Colombia), José Pablo Morera Mesén (Costa Rica), Adolfo René De León Salguero (Guatemala), and David Sotgiu (Italy).

In his homily, Pizzaballa highlighted the providential nature of the date — the eve of Corpus Christi — and emphasized that "there is no Eucharist without a priest, nor a priest without the Eucharist." The Italian cardinal also stressed that "love cannot be locked within itself; it must be communicated, it must become a gift," according to the Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem.

The cardinal also emphasized that the priesthood is not a personal possession but a received gift that must be safeguarded. "If you keep it for yourselves, it will be stifled; it must always become a gift," he warned the new priests.

Pizzaballa also encouraged the new priests to remember "what the Lord has done for you," so that they do not forget the journey they have traveled or the people who have supported and accompanied them.

He also emphasized that a priest must lead people to an encounter with Christ through his witness and by helping communities live out the faith as something vibrant within the Church.

At the end of the homily, the patriarch highlighted both the beauty and the demanding nature of serving the Church in Jerusalem — a small, complex reality wounded by many situations. "Here, it is necessary to go to the very depths, to live the life of God to the fullest, right where the Word became incarnate and became tangible and real," he emphasized.

In June of last year, in the same church, Pizzaballa conferred priestly ordination upon John Oscar Nuñez (Philippines), Giacomo Pagliariccia (Italy), and Lucas Solbach (France), who were also trained at the Redemptoris Mater Seminary in Galilee.

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The U.S. District Court for the District of New Mexico issued a temporary restraining order staying the expiration of a Nigerian priest's student visa while the archdiocese petitions to sponsor his R-1 religious worker visa.

The court's June 4 decision to issue a temporary stay for Nigerian priest Father Martin Umeatuegbu's student visa comes after the Trump administration issued proclamations placing a hold on all visa adjustment of status applications and restricting entry for all foreign nationals from "high-risk" countries, including Nigeria.

The 14-day stay, granted in response to the archdiocese's May 22 emergency request for a preliminary injunction and temporary restraining order, gives the Archdiocese of Santa Fe time to petition the U.S. government to upgrade Umeatuegbu's student visa to an R-1 religious worker visa, a five-year visa typically held by foreign-born priests while serving in the U.S. and applying for green card status.

The outcome of Umeatuegbu's case could set a precedent for other foreign-born priests from countries designated by the U.S. as "high risk."

Umeatuegbu's visa was set to expire on June 4. The Archdiocese of Santa Fe had filed its petition to upgrade his visa to R-1 status on Dec. 31, 2025. Umeatuegbu was ordained to the priesthood on May 23 and has been assigned to St. Anne Parish in Santa Fe.

Umeatuegbu obtained a master of arts degree in theology from Mount Angel Abbey Seminary and was ordained to the diaconate on June 5, 2025, according to the seminary's website.

The archdiocese did not return EWTN News' request for comment.

U.S. District Judge Kenneth Gonzales wrote that "the archdiocese is likely to succeed on merits under the Religious Freedom Restoration Act" and said the policy of the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services "infringes on the archdiocese's right to select its minister of choice."

Gonzales said the U.S. government "is unlikely to demonstrate that the policy is the least restrictive means of furthering a compelling governmental interest," especially since it has already lifted adjudicative holds on other categories of petitions.

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U.S. Vice President JD Vance said this week that he was drawn to the Catholic faith in part because of its centuries of tradition and because it "felt like home" to him amid his own faith journey.

The vice president told Fox News host Jesse Watters on "Jesse Watters Primetime" on June 8 that he attended Christian churches while growing up but that he "wasn't properly formed in my faith" and that he eventually fell away from Christianity.

"I had a lot of people who just did not, I think, properly support me in my own faith journey. And so I kind of just lost it," he told Watters.

Vance said he experienced considerable career success as he grew older and became a lawyer. "I was professionally very successful. I was making a lot of money. I'd gone to all the right schools," he said.

But "I realized that American elite culture was forming me to be kind of a bad person."

When his wife, Usha, gave birth to their first baby, Vance said he began thinking about "how to be a good person, how to be virtuous, how to be a good and supportive husband, how to raise [their] son to be a good man himself."

These questions led him to consider returning to the faith, he said; he ultimately converted to Catholicism in 2019.

"It felt like the world was changing so fast," he said. "And what I loved about Catholicism is that you had this beautiful ancient Church, and you had all of these traditions that were very firmly rooted, some of which went back literally thousands of years. And I just really loved that sense of tradition."

He admitted that it's "possible sometimes to think too much about this stuff" and that ultimately he joined the Catholic faith because "when I went to a Catholic church, I felt at home."

"[A]fter a lot of soul searching, that's just what felt like home to me," he said.

Vance added he enjoys the "dynamism" that comes from the religiously pluralistic culture of the United States.

"Certainly it has been true for me that while I made my home in the Catholic Church, some of my best friends and some of the most influential people I've met ... have been Protestants. So I think that's going to continue to be true," he said.

Vance's wife, Usha, is Hindu, which Vance said "brings a lot" to their marriage.

"It's definitely dynamic to have a Hindu [mother], a Catholic father, two Catholic kids, and one 4-year-old girl who hasn't figured it out yet," he said. "But I wouldn't take it any other way."

Watters noted that he himself is Protestant but that his wife is "kind of trying to get me to convert to Catholicism." He joked with Vance: "I'm not there yet. Maybe I'll get there one day."

"We'll talk," Vance replied with a laugh.

Vance's upcoming book, "Communion: Finding My Way Back to Faith" will be released on June 16. Vance said earlier this year that the book will explore the "story of how I regained my faith."

"I'm a Christian, and I became a Christian because I believe that Jesus Christ's teachings are true," Vance said when the book was announced. "But I didn't always think that, and by sharing my journey I might be helpful to others — Catholic, Protestant, or otherwise — who are seeking reconciliation with God."

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Monsignor Peter Vaccari reported rising humanitarian needs during a recent Middle East visit, describing disrupted daily life as conflicts intensified.

Vaccari, president of Catholic Near East Welfare Association (CNEWA), a papal agency that delivers humanitarian aid, described the realities facing those living amid ongoing regional tensions in an interview with "EWTN News Nightly" anchor Veronica Dudo, an excerpt of which was broadcast on June 8.

Vaccari said about a visit to Jerusalem: "The day began with the sound of large sirens. Loud sirens going off, letting us know that rockets, drones, and missiles were on their way." The situation, he said, dramatically altered the day's plans for residents and aid workers alike.

Despite the challenges, Vaccari continued his journey throughout the region, emphasizing the importance of maintaining a visible Church presence among suffering communities.

CNEWA maintains offices throughout the Middle East, including in Jerusalem, Amman, and Beirut. According to Vaccari, the organization's local presence enables it to respond quickly to changing circumstances and coordinate assistance directly with Church leaders on the ground.

"The work that we do is on the ground," Vaccari said, noting that local staff and Church partners remain deeply connected to the communities they serve.

Much of CNEWA's work focuses on humanitarian relief in Gaza, the West Bank, Jordan, and Lebanon. The organization provides assistance ranging from food and clean water to medicine, medical equipment, and emergency relief for families displaced by conflict.

Beyond material aid, CNEWA has increasingly emphasized psychosocial and emotional support programs. Vaccari said such healing initiatives have become especially important as communities continue to endure the trauma associated with war and displacement.

"To whatever extent we can work to try to provide clean water, medicine, food, medical relief, medical equipment, we're trying to do that," he said. "Psychosocial healing, which as you can well imagine under the circumstances right now, is [also] a very needed entity."

Founded by Pope Pius XI in 1926, CNEWA works on behalf of the Holy See to support Eastern Catholic Churches and provide humanitarian assistance throughout the Middle East, Northeast Africa, India, and Eastern Europe. The organization partners closely with local bishops, religious communities, and lay leaders to deliver aid where it is most needed.

"We work with the local Church," Vaccari said. "We're working with local bishops, lay leadership, consecrated religious, and the nuncios."

The organization's work is funded largely through donations from Catholics and other benefactors around the world.

"Never, in a typical mission, do we work alone," Vaccari said. He expressed gratitude for local partners and donors whose support makes the organization's humanitarian and pastoral outreach possible.

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BARCELONA, Spain — Pope Leo XIV dedicated Tuesday morning to thanking the thousands of volunteers who helped organize his apostolic journey to Spain before heading to Barcelona to touch the ancient traces of the country's deeply rooted Christian faith.

At the Cathedral of the Holy Cross and St. Eulalia, whose construction began at the end of the 13th century on the site of early Christian and Romanesque churches and which became, a century later, one of the most important jewels of European Gothic architecture, the pope prayed midday prayer with about 500 faithful.

Hundreds more waited outside the cathedral to show their affection, many waving Vatican flags.

The crowd erupted with excitement at his arrival. The pontiff was accompanied by Cardinal Juan José Omella, archbishop of Barcelona, who gestured with his hands to indicate to the people waiting outside that the pope had to leave. The plane carrying Leo XIV had landed in the Catalan capital 40 minutes late.

During the ceremony, the pope sat in the oldest chair — the cathedra, or bishop's seat — in the city that is still in use, dating at least to the cathedral's consecration in 1058, according to recent research.

In his homily, Leo XIV called Catholics to be builders of communion.

"Dear brothers and sisters: It is in this spirit that we too, in a world torn apart by wars and divisions, in a society that is increasingly fragmented and individualistic, wish to be 'martyrs' — that is, witnesses and prophets of unity, of welcome, of harmony and of peace, even at the cost of sacrifice and renunciation," the pope said.

It was the first time during the trip that Leo XIV pronounced several phrases in Catalan, the language proper to Catalonia, co-official with Spanish and the main language of the regional administration.

A symbol of Catalan cultural identity, the language to be used by the pontiff during the events scheduled in Barcelona had become the subject of public debate in Catalonia in recent days.

The controversy intensified after it emerged that the blessing of the Tower of Jesus Christ at the Sagrada Familia — one of the central moments of the visit — would be conducted mainly in Spanish.

In the Congress of Deputies, where the pope delivered an unprecedented address Monday, Junts per Catalunya lawmaker Miriam Nogueras asked him to speak Catalan.

"It is important for each of us not to allow anything to destroy the unity in which God has established us and toward whose fullness he leads us day by day," the pontiff said, alternating Catalan and Spanish in the homily.

Leo XIV cited two addresses by his predecessor, Pope Francis, who never visited Spain but often expressed affection for the country.

On the occasion of the inauguration of the Tower of the Virgin Mary at the Basilica of the Sagrada Familia on Dec. 8, 2021, Francis sent a message recalling that the Church "is the fruit of an act of love that precedes her and comes from God. Above all, she grows by allowing herself to be loved by him, united, with a humble and grateful heart, because only those who allow themselves to be loved by God can build, together with others, the works of love."

One year later, the Argentine pope told seminarians of the Archdiocese of Barcelona during a pilgrimage to Rome: "Never cease to savor and remember this love of predilection which pours and will pour itself abundantly into your heart."

Leo XIV structured his homily around the image of the Catholic Church as both beloved bride and body, with all believers as members of a single organism.

The Spirit, he said, "impels us, as parts of a single living structure, not only to give ourselves unreservedly wherever providence calls us, but to do so according to God's designs, in obedience and trust."

Just as in a body, he continued, "so too among us there are members who are stronger and others who are weaker; some are visible, performing functions that are evident to the outside world, while others are hidden, working from within — in some cases without ceasing and carrying out vital functions without anyone taking notice."

The pope said there are many possible images to "illustrate the variety and importance of the roles and missions we find among ourselves," but the message is always the same.

"In the richness of the gifts we have received, we are strong because we are united, and we are united because we are animated by the same Spirit, the Spirit of Christ, who is the Spirit of communion for the salvation of all," he said.

Upon arriving, Leo XIV was received by Omella. After the greeting, the cardinal led him to the Chapel of the Blessed Sacrament for a brief moment of personal prayer.

On his way to the altar, the pope passed by the baptismal font, built in 1433. It was in that baptistery that the first six Indigenous people brought from the Americas by Christopher Columbus received the sacrament of entrance into the Church, as a plaque in the chapel recalls.

All of this forms part of the cathedral's history, which inherits a tradition of worship in this part of Barcelona dating back to the fourth century.

Leo XIV's final act inside the cathedral was to descend to the crypt, where the tomb of the Roman martyr St. Eulalia, co-patroness of Barcelona, is located.

Before her martyrdom, the young saint was said to have tended geese. For this reason, 13 geese are kept today in the cathedral cloister in her honor, recalling both her 13 tortures and the age at which she died for the Lord.

The pontiff also spoke of "so many other martyrs" and called the faithful to respond with "our 'yes,' ready if necessary to die to ourselves, to lose ourselves in order to find ourselves again, to renounce the superfluous in order to build upon what is essential and lasts forever."

"This is what the crucified One teaches us," the pope said. "This is what the Apostle Paul and the examples of the saints invite us to do."

The pope ended his homily by invoking Mary in Catalan: "Santa Maria de la Mercè, pregueu per nosaltres" — "Our Lady of Mercy, pray for us."

This story was first published by ACI Prensa, the Spanish-language sister service of EWTN News. It has been translated and adapted by EWTN News English.

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On June 7, the sixth World Apostolic Congress on Mercy opened in the Lithuanian capital city of Vilnius with around 7,000 pilgrims taking part in the Eucharistic procession through the city's streets.

Pilgrims arrived from more than 50 countries around the world, including Lebanon, the United Arab Emirates, Myanmar, Papua New Guinea, Wallis and Futuna, Guam, Chile, Argentina, the United States, Spain, Italy, and Poland.

The congress opened with public Mass in Vilnius Cathedral Square at 12:30 p.m., which was followed by a Eucharistic procession through the streets of Vilnius Old Town at 2 p.m.

A procession through Lithuania's wounded past

During his homily, Archbishop Gintaras Grušas told pilgrims that the procession route had been deliberately chosen to pass sites that reflect both the suffering and resilience of the Church in Lithuania.

"As we walk through the city, we will stop to pray at the stations that remind us of the city's wounds and at the same time testify to healing," he explained.

He referenced the Church of St. Casimir, once converted into a museum of atheism by the Soviets, and the Gate of Dawn, a Marian shrine that communist authorities had planned to demolish. He highlighted their continued existence as a testament to God's mercy and the endurance of faith despite decades of Soviet attempts to suppress it.

Among those attending the opening Mass were Lithuanian President Gitanas Nauseda; Archbishop Georg Gänswein, the apostolic nuncio to the Baltic States; Fra' John Timothy Dunlap, grand master of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta; Archbishop Rino Fisichella, pro-prefect of the Dicastery for Evangelization; and Cardinal Sigitas Tamkevicius. They were joined by Lithuanian Ambassador to the Holy See Sigita Maslauskaite-Mažyliene, bishops from across Lithuania, and diplomats from neighboring countries.

Pope Leo XIV addresses pilgrims

Later in the evening at 6 p.m., the congress officially opened on the Hill of the Savior, beside the Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus and the former Visitation Monastery, both of which suffered under Soviet persecution. The venue is located just steps away from the former convent where St. Faustina received many of her visions and where artist Eugeniusz Kazimirowski painted the first divine mercy image.

Pope Leo XIV addressed participants by video message, stressing the relevance of divine mercy in a world marked by war, violence, and growing anxiety. "Amid the vortex of violence that poisons relationships and destroys lives, the mercy of God asks to be allowed into our hearts with its amazing power of renewal," the Holy Father said.

The pope also urged the faithful to welcome God's mercy as a force of personal renewal, saying it has the power to transform lives through love and forgiveness. "The peace that we so deeply desire cannot be attained without mercy," the pope said.

He concluded by encouraging pilgrims to unite their trust in God's infinite mercy with a commitment to building a more compassionate and welcoming society, beginning within their own families.

In his message, Pope Leo XIV offered special greetings to Grušas, Nauseda, and Patriarch Bartholomew I of Constantinople, the spiritual leader of the Eastern Orthodox Church. The orthodox leader's participation highlighted the congress' international and ecumenical significance.

Building a city of mercy

Speaking at the opening ceremony, Nauseda said the event's message was particularly relevant at a time of growing global uncertainty, conflict, and anxiety about the future. He presented the gathering in Vilnius as a source of hope and spiritual renewal, expressing confidence that its message of mercy would resonate far beyond Lithuania and reach people searching for peace in troubled times.

Meanwhile the grand master of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta highlighted the enduring significance of the original image of the merciful Jesus, painted in Vilnius, describing it as a continuing call for believers to carry the message of divine mercy into the modern world.

Grušas likewise stressed that the congress theme, "Building a City of Mercy," was intended as a practical challenge rather than a symbolic slogan. He said a truly merciful society is built through forgiveness, solidarity with the vulnerable, care for those who suffer, and a commitment to unite truth with charity, with Christians called to serve as witnesses of hope in public life.

The opening ceremony concluded with performances of traditional Lithuanian music and dance, highlighting the host nation's cultural heritage. The congress will continue throughout the week, ending on June 12, with workshops, testimonies, prayer gatherings, and other events examining the role of divine mercy in the modern world.

The event was broadcast live by EWTN.

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In recent months, Belarusian authorities have forced out a number of foreign Catholic clergy by refusing to renew their residency permits.

In early March, two priests of the Diocese of Pinsk in southern Belarus were refused permission to continue their ministry. In May, three priests of the northern Diocese of Vitebsk lost their permits, followed later that month by five priests and a monk of the Archdiocese of Minsk-Mohilev. All were Polish citizens who had ministered in Belarusian parishes for years, several of them for decades.

A number of the affected priests held parish leadership and deanery-level roles in the Archdiocese of Minsk-Mohilev, the metropolitan see that includes the capital, Minsk.

The move follows a pattern in which the Belarusian government has steadily increased pressure on the Catholic Church in Belarus, a community with long-held Polish ties.

Administrative pressure on foreign priests

Belarus operates one of the most restrictive frameworks for foreign clergy in the region. Priests may serve only with explicit approval from the Plenipotentiary for Religious and Ethnic Affairs, a state office in Minsk headed by Aleksandr Rumak. Human rights organizations have repeatedly criticized Rumak for refusing residency permits without explanation and for declining to engage with the foreign clergy affected.

Permits are tied to a specific parish and are typically granted for just three to six months, though some are issued for a year. Regulations forbid individual parishes from applying for permits on their own; requests must instead pass through registered national religious bodies, a slow and bureaucratic process.

Foreign clergy must also demonstrate proficiency in Belarusian or Russian and are forbidden to carry out religious activities outside the specific localities where their inviting parish is registered. If a priest wishes to celebrate Mass in another parish, further government permission is required.

State security services also closely monitor the sermons, websites, and social media activity of foreign priests, while authorities in Minsk can deny, revoke, or refuse to renew residency permits without giving an official reason.

A notable example is Polish priest Father Józef Geza, who in 2022 was forced to leave Belarus after 25 years of ministry when authorities declined to renew his permit without publicly explaining the decision.

Growing clergy shortages

Metropolitan Archbishop Iosif Staneuski of Minsk-Mohilev acknowledged the impact of these restrictions in a May 28 interview with Vatican News, warning that the number of priests serving in Belarus is steadily declining, particularly in the country's eastern regions.

He said some priests are now required to travel hundreds of kilometers to serve multiple parishes because of the growing shortages.

The archbishop also noted that foreign priests — especially Poles who have ministered in Belarus for decades — are increasingly unable to remain in the country because of residency-permit restrictions, placing additional strain on already limited pastoral resources.

Staneuski said the Church remains open to priests from around the world, stressing that the Catholic Church has no borders and that differences in language, nationality, or skin color are no obstacle to Christian ministry. Yet he explained that the most sustainable solution to Belarus' shrinking number of priests is the development of local vocations, as restrictions on foreign clergy increasingly leave parishes understaffed.

Political roots of the crackdown

Relations between the Belarusian state and the Catholic Church deteriorated sharply after President Alexander Lukashenko's disputed reelection in 2020, which triggered the largest wave of anti-government protests in the country's history.

During the crackdown that followed, Catholic churches sheltered protesters and human rights activists fleeing security forces, while senior clergy publicly condemned the violence. Since then, dozens of priests have faced threats, deportation, administrative penalties, or imprisonment on charges of espionage and treason that the Church and rights groups say were fabricated.

The rift widened after Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, which Belarus helped facilitate by allowing its territory to be used by Russian forces. In line with the Vatican, Belarus' Catholic hierarchy repeatedly called for peace and urged Minsk not to deepen its involvement in the war, placing the Church at odds with a government closely aligned with the Kremlin.

Prominent critics of Lukashenko have also emerged from Belarus' Catholic community. Among them is Nobel Peace Prize laureate Ales Bialiatski, a practicing Catholic and one of the country's most prominent human rights advocates. During a meeting with Pope Leo XIV at the Vatican on May 27, Bialiatski raised concerns about ongoing human rights violations in Belarus.

Polish ties and geopolitical tensions

In September 2020, Russian Foreign Intelligence Service Chief Sergey Naryshkin accused the United States of using Belarus' Catholic communities to foment unrest and sow domestic divisions. Although no evidence was presented, the claims reinforced a narrative promoted by Moscow and Minsk that portrays the Catholic Church as a vehicle for foreign influence.

Those suspicions are amplified by the Belarusian Church's long-standing ties to Poland. Many Belarusian Catholics are concentrated in the western regions of Grodno and Brest near the Polish border, while a significant number of priests either have Polish roots or were educated in Polish seminaries.

At the same time, Warsaw has remained one of the most outspoken critics of both Lukashenko and the Kremlin, frequently condemning repression in Belarus and raising concerns about the treatment of the country's Polish minority.

Against this backdrop, Belarusian authorities have increasingly viewed the Catholic Church's cross-border links as a political liability rather than a religious or cultural connection, making it a recurring target in the government's broader campaign against independent institutions and civil society.

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A Louisiana man will spend the rest of his life in prison after he pleaded guilty to the 2022 slaying of a priest and a parish worker.

Antonio Tyson will serve two life sentences and a 40-year sentence for the murder of Father Otis Young and Ruth Prats, according to a June 8 press release from the office of Judicial District Attorney J. Collin Sims.

Young and Prats were found murdered in Covington, Louisiana, in November 2022; the bodies of both victims were burned after the victims themselves had been stabbed and beaten.

Young, 71, had retired in July of that year after serving as pastor for approximately 10 years at St. Peter Catholic Church in Covington. Prats had been a parish employee at that church.

Tyson was arrested shortly after the murders. Sims' office said in its release that he pleaded guilty to the murders on May 5. Part of the plea deal included Tyson waiving "all present and future rights to pursue sentence reductions, administrative corrections, judicial reviews, or release mechanisms."

Tyson will also "be incarcerated within specialized state facilities under conditions identical to capital inmates awaiting execution," the prosecutor's office said.

The severe imprisonment conditions and the appeal waiver "fulfill the explicit desire of the Prats and Young families that Tyson experience the maximal physical restrictions warranted by his heinous offenses, while simultaneously shielding the families from years of appellate delays and litigation associated with a capital trial," the office said.

Sims in a statement said the sentencing "brings a permanent closure to a deeply painful chapter in our community's history."

The prosecutor's office was initially prepared to seek the death penalty, Sims said, but "recent disclosures regarding historical childhood IQ testing, [along with] a traumatic brain injury discovered in MRI scans," meant such a sentence would likely have been subject to "meaningful challenges" at appeal.

"Rather than exposing these grieving families to potentially decades of litigation and the meaningful possibility that an execution could never legally be carried out, this negotiated resolution guarantees that Tyson will remain removed from society for the rest of his natural life under maximum-security, death-row conditions," the prosecutor said.

Tyson had reportedly been released from prison just a few months prior to committing the murders. His latest sentences will run consecutively to each other, the prosecutor's office said.

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