More than 100 U.S. lawmakers sent President Donald Trump a letter asking him to address Jimmy Lai's case when he meets with Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing on May 14–15.
Lai, founder and publisher of the pro-democracy tabloid Apple Daily, was sentenced to 20 years in prison on Feb. 9 over what Chinese officials claim were national security violations. The sentencing followed Lai's conviction, which ended what Lai's defenders described as a politically motivated show trial.
In October 2025, Trump spoke with Xi Jinping about Lai. In the letter sent to the White House on May 8, lawmakers urged Trump to advocate for Lai again by asking for his humanitarian release.
Catholic Rep. Chris Smith, R-New Jersey, co-chair of the Congressional-Executive Commission on China, and Sen. Rick Scott, R-Florida, both longtime advocates of Lai's, circulated the bipartisan letter that was signed by 105 other members of Congress.
"We know the president wants to do this," Smith said in a May 8 interview with "EWTN News Nightly." "We want him to know — President Trump — that we're solidly behind him about what he might be able to accomplish."
"And he could use that, frankly, more effectively, with Xi Jinping, and say, 'Look, don't just do it for the executive branch. The legislative branch is asking you, as well, from a humanitarian point of view,'" Smith said.
The president has "an ability to persuade" like "no other president I've ever known," Smith said. "And I hope he can persuade Xi Jinping to let this great man go."
The letter notes that Trump's "direct engagement is critical to securing Mr. Lai's immediate release on humanitarian parole" and the case for his freedom "is urgent and undeniable."
"He is a devout Catholic and successful entrepreneur who has already spent five years in detention, much of it in solitary confinement," lawmakers wrote.
"His family, his friends, and supporters have indicated that if he is released, he will leave Hong Kong and withdraw from public life," they wrote. "It is a clear, practical path forward that reunites a family and prevents this case from becoming an irreversible tragedy — and an enduring symbol of repression that will echo far beyond Hong Kong."
Lai's 'deteriorating health'
The group is calling for a humanitarian release due to Lai's "deteriorating health condition." They wrote: "His health has declined in custody, and prolonged isolation and inadequate prison conditions only increase the risk of permanent harm."
"From a humanitarian point of view, we're hoping the president will look Xi Jinping in the eyes and say, 'Let this guy go. Do it now. It's a good gesture. It means a lot to us as Americans,'" Smith said.
"Jimmy Lai spoke truth to power. He did it with grace, eloquence," Smith said. "His newspaper … was just a beacon of hope and [truth], and for that, he's got a life sentence — 20 years. He's 78. It's probably a life sentence, and he's very sick."
"I'm very concerned," Smith said. "We've known for decades that when somebody is a political prisoner, and that's what Jimmy Lai is, or religious prisoner, and you get sick, they let you die. They do not attend to your needs."
Lai "has a number of very serious ailments," Smith said. "Type 2 diabetes is just one of them. He's got a lot of other problems, and they all are compounding, cascading. He needs good medical attention, and he needs it now."
"Otherwise it'll be a blight on the Chinese Communist Party added to the other blights that they've accumulated over the years. But break that mold of letting people just die in prison through neglect," Smith said.
"No one can do it better than Trump, and I think he will," Smith said. "And if it does fail, it won't be on Trump's back. It'll be, sadly, that Xi Jinping again has decided to stay with being cruel."
