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Vancouver, Canada, Jun 23, 2025 / 07:00 am (CNA).

A government-ordered euthanasia facility, operated by the British Columbia, Canada, government's Vancouver Coastal Health Authority on the downtown campus of the Catholic-run St. Paul's Hospital, is now fully operational.

A six-month investigation into the impact of the New Democratic Party government's MAID (medical aid in dying)-imposition edict also uncovered that planning is underway for another euthanasia facility to be operated by Vancouver Coastal on the site of the new St. Paul's Hospital on False Creek Flats, which is being built a little less than two miles east of the existing hospital.

Vancouver Coastal is also currently operating MAID rooms in the same buildings that house two Catholic-run hospices in Vancouver.

Providence Health Care, which operates all these Catholic facilities and is under the auspices of the Archdiocese of Vancouver, has long maintained pro-life policies that prohibit abortion and euthanasia from being performed on its premises. However, it was powerless to block these developments.

Alex Schadenberg, executive director of the Euthanasia Prevention Coalition, has deep concerns about the imposition of MAID units alongside pro-life Catholic facilities.

"This is incredibly sad news," Schadenberg said in an interview. "It's sad that the unit is now operational. And I'm also incredibly saddened by the fact that the new St. Paul's will also have a euthanasia clinic attached to it."

The provincial government forced the euthanasia facility onto the current site of St. Paul's Hospital in November 2023 in response to persistent death-on-demand activism and mainstream media pressure.

The MAID facility, about the size of a laneway home — a type of detached secondary suite in Canada built on preexisting lots — constructed by Vancouver Coastal at an undisclosed cost, is in an interior courtyard of the hospital, founded 131 years ago by the Sisters of Providence.

The facility opened Jan. 6, a Vancouver Coastal spokesperson said in an email dated April 17.

"The new space provides patients with options for specialized end-of-life care in a way that supports and respects them, their loved ones, and health care providers," he said.

Called the "Shoreline Space," the facility is attached to an exterior wall of the western section of the hospital's Providence Building, facing the courtyard. Public access to the facility from the courtyard is blocked by a locked gate and a 2-yard-high, black chain-link fence.

There is no exterior signage that would give pedestrians using the hospital's nearby Thurlow Street entrance any hint of the purpose of the green-metal-clad facility, equipped with security cameras and floodlight fixtures.

Inside the hospital, there is also no indication that MAID is provided behind a locked door that has the signage "Shoreline Space. Vancouver Coastal Health." 

Vancouver Coastal emails, obtained through a freedom of information request, indicate the health authority launched a planning process to insert a euthanasia facility at the new St. Paul's Hospital, scheduled to open in 2027.

No agency — the British Columbia government, the Ministry of Health, Vancouver Coastal Health, Providence Health, or the Archdiocese of Vancouver — has announced publicly that the new St. Paul's is being forced to accommodate a MAID facility.

Yet, the text of a Nov. 15, 2024, email from Laurel Plewes, operations director of the Assisted Dying Program at Vancouver Coastal Health (VCH) to Jennifer Chan of Providence Health Care (PHC) indicates that such planning is taking place.

Under the subject heading, "Preliminary VCH requirement for MAID space at the new SPH [St. Paul's Hospital]," Plewes wrote: "Here is a list of preliminary requirements, subject to refinement and additions."

That list, in bullet form, reads:

"— Internal 2,800 square feet

— We suspect PHC requirement will still remain, and VCH agrees, that the pathway must allow for patients to remain in their PHC bed.

— 5 minutes or less travel time from pharmacy located in SPH

— Ramp or ground-level entry — ramp is not included in square footage above

— Require connections for sewage, water, electricity, and IT connections similar to what is listed in previous partial agreement

— At least two parking spots for staff, easy access for transfer van

— Physical address to support emergency services knowing where to go"

Most emails received in response to the freedom of information request were almost completely redacted, but one with the subject line "Future Planning: MAID spaces," was sent by Nina Dhaliwal, a "senior project manager" at Vancouver Coastal, to four of her colleagues on Nov. 27, 2024.

It describes the need to connect all the parties to ensure that "future planning for MAID spaces" is being done efficiently. Dhaliwal also asks whether "the MAID team" had an "SOA" (presumably meaning service-oriented architecture) and a "Functional Program."

Although the email does not mention the new St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver Coastal released that information in response to a request for the communications regarding the possible construction of a MAID unit at the new hospital.

Neither Vancouver Coastal nor Providence Health has commented in response to questions about MAID facilities at the new or old St. Paul's.

Providence Health's service contract with the provincial government guarantees that it can prevent abortions and euthanasia from taking place within Providence facilities. Patients seeking such procedures are discharged from Providence and transferred to a Vancouver Coastal facility.

Pro-euthanasia groups criticized the arrangement when MAID was legalized in 2016 and then ramped up pressure when, as revealed in an article published in The B.C. Catholic in May 2022, the British Columbia branch of Dying with Dignity Canada launched a multiplatform public relations campaign aimed at forcing the British Columbia government to amend the service agreement in order to compel Providence to allow MAID.

Dying With Dignity called the "forced" transfer of patients to MAID-allowing facilities "cruel and unusual."

The pressure peaked the next year when news media seized on the case of a Vancouver woman, Sam O'Neill, whose family complained that she was forced to transfer from St. Paul's to access MAID. In response, the British Columbia government announced what observers called a "workaround" or "end-run" solution in November 2023.

The arrangement called for the province to take land at the St. Paul's campus on which to create a "clinical space" for MAID to be performed. The space would be staffed by Vancouver Coastal health care professionals and was to be connected by a corridor to St. Paul's Hospital.

"Patients from St. Paul's Hospital accessing MAID will be discharged by Providence Health and transferred to the care of Vancouver Coastal Health in this new clinical space," the release said. The MAID facility was originally scheduled to open in August 2024.

Then-Archbishop J. Michael Miller of Vancouver was quoted at the time as saying the directive "respects and preserves Providence's policy of not allowing MAID inside a Catholic health care facility," and the new patient discharge and transfer protocols would be consistent with existing arrangements for transferring patients at other Providence facilities.

However, that did not end the matter. In June 2024, O'Neill's mother, Dying with Dignity Canada, and a doctor launched a lawsuit against Providence, Vancouver Coastal, and the provincial government, alleging they had denied O'Neill her constitutional right to access MAID.

They seek to have MAID conducted within all provincially funded facilities, such as those of Providence Health Care, which relies on provincial funding for its operating costs. Providence owns the hospitals.

In a formal response to the claim, Providence not only described the St. Paul's arrangement but also disclosed that at two hospices it operates, May's Place and St. John, "patients who choose to receive MAID are provided with MAID by a VCH health care provider in a space operated by VCH which is located down the hall from the Providence operated hospice rooms in the same building that houses the hospice."

But that does not mean MAID is actually being performed within a Catholic facility, said Shaf Hussain, a communications officer with Providence.

Hussain said in a May 30 email to Canadian Catholic News (CCN) that both St. John Hospice and May's Place Hospice are in buildings and on lands that are not owned by Providence. He said he believes the whole building in which St. John Hospice is located "is leased by VCH."

"Since September 2013, Providence has been operating a 14-bed hospice in the building and continues to do so," he said. "In 2021, VCH took some space in the building for its Vancouver Community palliative programming. A room in that space is used for MAID."

Providence also leases space to operate a six-bed hospice in a building in which "VCH also leases space," he said. "This space, which they use for MAID, is separate and away from our hospice operations."

In a follow-up email to CCN on June 17, Hussain said Providence does not present MAID as an option to its patients.

"To clarify, no, we don't proactively mention MAID as an option to consider," he said. "We never initiate an offer of MAID."

"If a patient enquires about it, we contact the VCH MAID team," he said. "From PHC's perspective, we ensure the patient is provided information about all [non-MAID] end-of-life options, so the patient can make an informed decision."

Hussain explained the process Providence staff follow if a patient enquires about MAID, which includes assessing for MAID eligibility by two doctors or nurse practitioners; discussing the patient's medical condition with them; and discussing services and treatments that are available to relieve suffering, which "may include adjusting a current treatment plan, engaging palliative care services, community support services, or other options."

"A person does not have to accept any of these services, but it is legally required for a person requesting MAID to be offered care options to address the person's suffering," he said.

Dr. Will Johnston, who heads the Euthanasia Resistance Coalition of B.C., said he believes the British Columbia government's decision to force MAID into previously life-affirming health care settings is a form of totalitarianism.

"This is another example of zealots who won't allow the population any freedom from euthanasia," Johnston said. "They obviously control the provincial government … I think it's totalitarianism, and it shows none of their claimed virtues of inclusion and diversity."

This story was first published by Canadian Catholic News on June 19, 2025, and has been reprinted here with permission. 

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Los Angeles, Calif., Jun 22, 2025 / 23:23 pm (CNA).

The 2025 National Eucharistic Pilgrimage completed its 3,300-mile journey across the western United States Sunday, having traversed 10 states, stopping in 20 dioceses and encountering thousands of enthusiastic parishioners.

The trek started May 18 in Indianapolis, the site of the 10^th National Eucharistic Congress in 2024, and concluded 35 days later at the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels in Los Angeles. The pilgrimage was an outgrowth of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops' (USCCB) three-year Eucharistic revival designed to promote belief in and devotion to the Eucharist among Catholics.

"We've had a wonderful reception, and the pilgrimage has borne much good fruit," remarked Jason Shanks, president of the National Eucharistic Congress (NEC).  "The pilgrims who have turned out have been in good spirits."

The culminating event at the Cathedral included Mass celebrated by U.S. apostolic nuncio Cardinal Christophe Pierre, a homily by Los Angeles Archbishop Jose Gomez, and a procession through the Cathedral plaza.

Bishop Andrew Cozzens of Crookston, Minnesota, who led the USCCB's Eucharistic revival program, and the auxiliary bishops of Los Angeles participated. The Cathedral, which seats 3,000, was full, and the procession ended with Archbishop Gomez blessing the City of Los Angeles in four directions, Shanks said, "which I hope will bring hope and healing to the city," the scene of recent civil unrest.

The pilgrimage visited multiple sites of prominence in the archdiocese, including Corpus Christi Parish in Pacific Palisades and Sacred Heart Parish in Altadena, both of which are in the zones of wildfire destruction in Los Angeles' Jan. 7 Palisades and Eaton fires (Corpus Christi was destroyed, Sacred Heart survived). The pilgrimage also stopped at the first and the last missions established in the Los Angeles area by St. Junipero Serra, Mission San Gabriel (founded in 1771) and Mission Basilica San Buenaventura (established in 1782.)

Father Parker Sandoval, vice chancellor and senior director of ministerial services for the Los Angeles Archdiocese, was the main point of contact for the archdiocese and coordinated Los Angeles events with the NEC. He noted that each site at which the pilgrimage stopped was significant, such as of historical importance because they were 18^th century missions, or because they were in the wildfire disaster zones.

 "The archdiocese has been pleased to participate in the pilgrimage, and our hope and prayer is that the Eucharistic revival spreads far and wide," he said.

Archbishop Gomez, Cardinal Pierre, Bishop Cozzens and the auxiliary bishops participated in other events Friday through Sunday, including the events in the wildfire areas.

"We were there to pray for people and be part of the revival of life in those areas," Cozzens said. "The people I spoke to told me that they were grateful of God's presence in the midst of tragedy, and for their faith which has help sustain them in this time of trial."

Pilgrims reflect on their journey

The pilgrimage traveled with eight young adults, known as perpetual pilgrims, traveling in a van with a trailer. Each diocese in which they made their stops acted as host, offering housing and food. The pilgrims found themselves spending the night in parishioners' homes, retreat centers, religious houses, and hotels.

Ace Acuna, a perpetual pilgrim active in campus ministry with The Aquinas Institute on the campus of Princeton University in New Jersey, said he became passionate about the Eucharistic revival after attending the Indianapolis Congress last year. 

"Everywhere we go people are excited to see us and give us a warm welcome," he said. "They're elated that Jesus is coming."

Like Acuna, perpetual pilgrim Leslie Reyes-Hernandez was moved by her experience at the Indianapolis Congress.  Her experience on the pilgrimage this year has been "transformative," she said, adding that she believes that Eucharistic adoration has the power to draw many young people like herself to the Lord.

"Young people are hungry for an encounter with God, and we've been blessed to meet many during this pilgrimage," she said.

Activities at the diocesan stops included Mass, adoration, talks about the Eucharist, and processions. Many also took the opportunity to go to confession.  

Pilgrims had to deal with protests

Attendance has been strong at many stops, Acuna related, including a Eucharistic procession to Holy Family Cathedral in Tulsa which drew 1,800.

The spiritual journey was not without controversy; as many as 50 protestors from the Church of Wells protested the pilgrimage along the route, with their biggest turnout in Oklahoma City.

"They were using megaphones to tell us Catholics were wrong in their beliefs and confronting our participants individually about Catholic practices such as the Rosary," Shanks recounted. "They said they were looking to put the 'protest' back in Protestant."

While additional security was added to protect perpetual pilgrims and surround the Blessed Sacrament, Shanks believes the group's hostility did not adversely affect the pilgrimage.

"For us, this persecution was our Way of the Cross," he said. "We were allowed to experience in a very small way the suffering of Christ."

The pilgrims took side trips to sites of service or suffering along the route, such as a soup kitchen or to participate in prison ministry, and to the site of the Oklahoma City bombing. Other stops included a visit to the tomb of Bishop Fulton Sheen and the Shrine of Blessed Stanley Rother.

Although the pilgrimage has ended, the work of the National Eucharistic Congress continues, Shanks said. He hopes to do more annual pilgrimages, as well as an 11^th National Eucharistic Congress in 2029. The NEC is also working to train Eucharistic missionaries who can return to their parishes to share their enthusiasm for Christ in the Eucharist.

Bishop Cozzens believes the USCCB's Eucharistic revival program has been "a beautiful evangelistic moment," adding that he hopes "the essential work of Eucharistic revival will continue through the Congress movement."

The revival has exceeded his expectations for success, he said.

"I said we wanted to start a fire, not a program," the bishop said. "And, today that fire of the Holy Spirit is burning brightly."

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Vatican City, Jun 22, 2025 / 08:22 am (CNA).

Reacting to what he called the "alarming news" of U.S. airstrikes on nuclear facilities in Iran, Pope Leo XIV on Sunday pleaded with the international community "to stop the tragedy of war before it becomes an irreparable abyss."

"Today more than ever, humanity cries out and pleads for peace," the pope said, in remarks following his Angelus reflection June 22, adding that the cry "must not be drowned out by the roar of weapons or by rhetoric that incites conflict."

U.S. President Donald Trump announced on Saturday night that the U.S. had "obliterated" Iran's main nuclear sites massive bunker busting bombs. Iran responded by launching a volley of missiles at Israel. Scores of civilians were wounded in a missile strike in Tel Aviv, Reuters reported.

Speaking to pilgrims gathered in St. Peter's Square from a window in the Apostolic Palace, Leo framed the attacks, which have escalated the conflict between Israel and Iran, within the broader context of regional conflicts.

"In this dramatic scenario, which includes Israel and Palestine, the daily suffering of the population — especially in Gaza and other territories — risks being forgotten, even as the urgency for proper humanitarian support becomes ever more pressing," he said.

"There are no distant conflicts when human dignity is at stake," he said. "War does not solve problems — on the contrary, it amplifies them and inflicts deep wounds on the history of nations that take generations to heal."

The pope also evoked the most heartbreaking human toll of violence. "No armed victory can make up for a mother's grief, a child's fear, or a stolen future."

Finally, he renewed his call for diplomacy and commitment to peace: "Let diplomacy silence the weapons; let nations shape their future through works of peace, not through violence and bloody conflict."

In his catechesis prior to the Angelus on Sunday, the feast of Corpus Christi, Pope Leo XIV focused on the deep meaning of the Eucharist and the value of sharing.

Reflecting on the day's Gospel, which recounts the miracle of the loaves and fishes (cf. Lk 9:11–17), he said that "God's gifts, even the smallest, grow whenever they are shared."

Pope Leo XVI noted that the supreme act of sharing was "God's sharing with us."

"He, the Creator, who gave us life, in order to save us asked one of his creatures to be his mother, to give him a fragile, limited, mortal body like ours, entrusting himself to her as a child," the pope said. "In this way, he shared our poverty to the utmost limits, choosing to use the little we could offer him in order to redeem us."

God's generosity is especially manifested in the gift of the Eucharist, the Holy Father said.

"Indeed, what happens between us and God through the Eucharist is precisely that the Lord welcomes, sanctifies and blesses the bread and wine that we place on the altar, together with the offering of our lives, and he transforms them into the Body and Blood of Christ, the sacrifice of love for the salvation of the world," Leo said.

 "God unites himself to us by joyfully accepting what we bring, and he invites us to unite ourselves to him by likewise joyfully receiving and sharing his gift of love," he added. "In this way, says Saint Augustine, 'just as one loaf is made from single grains collected together ... so in the same way the body of Christ is made one by the harmony of charity.'"

The pope was scheduled to celebrate Mass for the feast of Corpus Christi at 5 p.m. Sunday, followed by a eucharistic procession through the streets of Rome.

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Buenos Aires, Argentina, Jun 21, 2025 / 09:00 am (CNA).

The cause for canonization of Venerable Enrique Shaw, an Argentine husband, father, and businessman remembered for his vocation of service and his close ties to the working class, took another step forward at the Vatican this week.

In January, the miracle attributed to his intercession passed a medical review of its authenticity, and on June 17 the commission of theologians also unanimously approved it, the vice postulator of the cause, Bishop Santiago Olivera, confirmed to the AICA news agency.

"The cause of Enrique Shaw has already passed the initial stage of medical consultation, and now the theological experts, who are studying the prayers addressed to the 'candidate' and their fruits, have expressed their unanimous opinion this Tuesday regarding the prayer asking for the grace of healing," the prelate explained, encouraging people to continue praying "with renewed faith and confidence."

Olivera is in Rome where, prior to the theological commission's verdict, he had a private audience with the Holy Father, with whom he was able to discuss Shaw's cause for canonization. In an interview with the program "En Clave Grote," the bishop for the military diocese of Argentina gave details about the meeting.

"I was able to talk about several of our causes, and I told [the Holy Father] about Enrique Shaw, which gave me great joy. I told him that the theological commission was meeting today ... I told him: Later, God willing, it will go to the ordinary commission of cardinals and bishops, and then you, if you see fit, will have to sign, and we will have a new blessed, and [the pope] smiled," the prelate recounted.

Who was Enrique Shaw?

Shaw was born on Feb. 26, 1921. His mother died when he was 4 years old and following her request, his father entrusted his son's education to a priest.

Shaw completed his primary education at La Salle School in Buenos Aires and then entered the Naval Military School, where he discovered his apostolic vocation.

In 1943, he married Cecilia Bunge, and they had nine children. After retiring from the Navy in 1945, he decided to become a laborer, but a priest advised him and he leaned toward entrepreneurship, a vocation that would bear great fruit.

He was not only the general manager of Cristalerías (glassworks) Rigolleau, demonstrating exemplary concern and closeness to his employees, but he was also one of the founders and the first president of the Christian Association of Business Leaders, which continues to this day, bringing a human perspective to work.

Shaw served on the first board of directors of UCA (Catholic University of Argentina), worked to establish Argentine Catholic Action and the Christian Family Movement, and promoted the passage of the Family Allowance Law, a living wage based on family size or children's disabilities. 

While still very young, he fell ill with cancer, and when he needed blood transfusions, it was his own workers who offered to donate blood for him. He died on Aug. 27, 1962, at the age of 41.

In April 2021, Pope Francis authorized the promulgation of the decree recognizing the heroic virtues of the venerable businessman, faithful layman, and father of a large family.

This story was first published by ACI Prensa, CNA's Spanish-language news partner. It has been translated and adapted by CNA.

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Vatican City, Jun 21, 2025 / 09:30 am (CNA).

Pope Leo urged political leaders from around the world to promote the common good, warning especially of the threat to human dignity from artificial intelligence (AI). 

 AI "will certainly be of great help to society, provided that its employment does not undermine the identity and dignity of the human person and his or her fundamental freedoms," the pope said on June 21 to legislators from 68 countries gathered at the Vatican for the Jubilee of Governments.  

 "It must not be forgotten that artificial intelligence functions as a tool for the good of human beings, not to diminish them, not to replace them," Leo said, speaking in English to the international audience.  

 The pope has quickly made the challenge of artificial intelligence a signature issue of his pontificate, highlighting it at a meeting with the College of Cardinals two days after his election last month. 

In his speech to political leaders on Saturday, Leo also urged them to promote the common good in other ways, including by "working to overcome the unacceptable disproportion between the immense wealth concentrated in the hands of a few and the world's poor." The pope decried such inequality as a leading cause of war. 

Pope Leo stressed the importance of religious freedom and encouraged political leaders to follow the example of the 16th-century St. Thomas More as a "martyr for freedom and for the primacy of conscience." More was executed for refusing to recognize King Henry VIII as head of the Church in England instead of the pope. 

Leo also recommended the ethical tradition of natural law, whose roots in classical antiquity predate Christianity, as "a shared point of reference in political activity" and "an element that unites everyone" regardless of religious belief. 

Natural law arguments have played a prominent role in several recent legal and political debates, over issues including abortion, euthanasia, religious freedom, same-sex marriage and transgender policies. 

The pope told the political leaders that "natural law, which is universally valid apart from and above other more debatable beliefs, constitutes the compass by which to take our bearings in legislating and acting, particularly on the delicate and pressing ethical issues that, today more than in the past, regard personal life and privacy."

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CNA Staff, Jun 21, 2025 / 07:00 am (CNA).

From popping a wheelie in front of Pope Leo XIV's childhood home to sitting in "the pope's chair" at a favorite local pizzeria, filmmaker Rob Kaczmark appeared to be enjoying every stop along a tour of Pope Leo's childhood stomping grounds in a new short film released by Spirit Juice, a Catholic production company.

The film, which Kaczmark called "a tribute to a South Side kid who made it all the way to the Vatican," is now available on YouTube.

"I'm still in awe of the fact that Pope Leo is from here. He's one of us," Kaczmark says in the film. "No matter where you're from, God can use you. You just have to be open to his call." 

The filmmaker, who is CEO and president of Spirit Juice, grew up minutes from the pope's hometown of Dolton, Illinois. In the film, he drives to several key locations — from Pope Leo's time in Chicago, including his childhood parish, St. Mary of the Assumption, and Guaranteed Rate Field, where the Chicago White Sox baseball team plays and where the pope famously attended a World Series game in 2005.

Kaczmark not only shares local historical details about the sites but also personal stories about how these same places played a role in the pope's younger years. At Aurelio's, the pope's favorite local pizzeria, which also recently unveiled its "pope-a-roni" pizza, Kaczmark tells viewers that it was in this pizzeria that he told his parents that he and his wife were expecting their first child.

Another stop on the tour was St. Rita of Cascia High School, where Pope Leo taught math and physics. Kaczmark told CNA in an interview that he had several friends who went there and he himself spent a lot of time at this high school in the 1990s as a DJ at school dances. 

When Kaczmark first heard the news that the new pope was from Chicago, he said "it didn't fully register."

"It's just like a really weird feeling when you see this person come out that you know is going to be such an important figure in your life, but you have no idea who they are," he said. 

It wasn't until a couple days later, after leaving Mass, that Kaczmark fully processed that the pope was from his hometown, and after that realization he knew he needed to do something to honor this other "South Sider."

He shared that now walking around the streets of Chicago "there's definitely a buzz, I think, around the city for Pope Leo."

Kaczmark also recently attended the "Chicago Celebrates Pope Leo XIV" event held on June 14 at Rate Field, where the pope addressed those in attendance via a video message. 

He and his team arrived early to get video footage of the atmosphere outside the park before the event started and recalled those gathered being "so jazzed to be there … people were singing and dancing."

Seeing the buzz that the newly elected pope has caused in his hometown, Kaczmark said he believes that "Chicago has the opportunity to be transformed because Pope Leo is from here" as well as "an opportunity for the United States."

Kaczmark said he hopes this papacy will help the Church "lead in a way that doesn't feel like there's a political agenda attached to it but is leading people towards Christ in a very authentic way."

Watch the South Side Chicago tour of Pope Leo's childhood spots below.

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ACI Africa, Jun 20, 2025 / 13:41 pm (CNA).

The Catholic bishops in Nigeria's Onitsha ecclesiastical province have condemned recent attacks in Benue state, which reportedly resulted in the death of some 200 people, and called for fasting and prayer in honor of the victims.

In a statement issued June 18, the bishops denounced the "almost daily bloodshed" in the West African nation, including the recent gruesome killing of civilians by suspected herdsmen on June 13 and similar attacks on June 15.

"We are deeply anguished and shocked by this relentless shedding of innocent blood in different parts of our beloved country, Nigeria. We describe these acts as inhuman, barbaric, and a gross violation of the sanctity and dignity of human life," the bishops said.

They called on the Nigerian government to fulfill its duty of protecting citizens and demand that the state take urgent action. 

"We call on the Nigerian government to immediately put an end to the almost daily bloodshed … and restore security, justice, and peace in Nigeria," they said.

The bishops of the Onitsha Archdiocese and the Dioceses of Abakaliki, Awgu, Awka, Ekwulobia, Enugu, Nnewi, and Nsukka said that as spiritual leaders, they want the people of God under their pastoral care to seek divine intervention amid the violence and killings.

"God is our hope and our hope cannot disappoint us," they said, alluding to the ongoing 2025 Jubilee Year, which the late Pope Francis officially launched on Christmas Eve 2024 with the opening of the Holy Door of St. Peter's Basilica in Rome.

In their statement, the bishops declared June 20 as a special day of prayer and fasting, particularly for peace in the Benue and Enugu states, and other regions in the West African nation suffering from violence.

"We invite all priests and religious in our province to observe the day of fasting … and dedicate their holy Masses, rosaries, and Divine Office for this noble intention," the bishops said.

On June 13, Islamist Fulani militants attacked the town of Yelewata in Benue state, killing at least 200 people in what international aid organizations have termed the "worst killing spree" in the Nigerian region.

In the widely condemned attacks, with Pope Leo XIV extending his spiritual closeness to victims of the massacre, the attackers reportedly targeted Christians living as internally displaced people (IDPs), setting fire to buildings where families were taking shelter and assaulting with machetes anyone who attempted to flee.

Meanwhile, bishops in Nigeria's Abuja ecclesiastical province have conveyed condolences to Bishop Wilfred Chikpa Anagbe of the Diocese of Makurdi and the people of Benue state following the killings.

"We have been deeply saddened… and express our condolences to the bereaved families. These kinds of attacks… will only intensify fear, hatred, and polarization in society. The attacks against innocent people are a sin against God, who offers life as a divine gift," the bishops said in a statement issued June 18.

The bishops, who include the ordinaries of the Abuja Archdiocese and its counterparts of Gboko, Idah, Katsina-Ala, Lafia, Lokoja, Makurdi, and Otukpo, call on the "relevant authorities to ensure that the perpetrators of these heinous crimes are brought to justice."

The bishop of the Lagos Archdiocese declared Sunday, June 22, a day of prayer for peace and protest against the killings, particularly those in Benue and Enugu states.

In a letter to institutions in his metropolitan see issued June 18, Archbishop Alfred Adewale Martins directed all priests in Lagos to celebrate Mass on June 22 for this intention. 

Additionally, he said, rosary processions are to beheld in church compounds in the evening, led by Marian devotional groups, to invoke the intercession of Mary, Queen of Peace.

The bishop of the Lagos Archdiocese emphasizes that the day of prayer and protest is a peaceful expression of outrage and a cry for government accountability.

"The earth is tired of drinking innocent blood," he said in his June 18 statement, adding: "The conviction of being deliberately targeted is thick in the air. People need to be reassured that they are safe and secure, irrespective of where they live within the borders of our country."

He joined his voice to that of Pope Leo XIV, who, during his Sunday, June 15, Angelus, condemned the killings and prayed for the victims.

"We thank our Holy Father … for calling the attention of the world to the Benue massacre … Let us all, with one voice, call on the security agencies and governments … not to look away from the suffering of the people of Benue," Adewale said.

Amid the bloodshed and public frustration, Benue state Gov. Hyacinth Iormem Alia, the priest whom Bishop William Amove Avenya of the Gboko Diocese suspended in May 2022, has rejected growing calls for citizens to arm themselves in self defense.

Speaking in an interview on AIT News on June 17, Alia acknowledged that the temptation to take up arms might appear logical. 

"Each time I speak about this, I get very passionate about it. But I'm cautiously guiding citizens," he said. "It is not just advisable for you to say we'll pick out knives, machetes, and sticks and get out there to fight. That's not good."

He continued: "Where you have people who decide to just wake up because of sentiments, emotions attached to what is happening to us and within us, I think we will be rendering ourselves more vulnerable. So, I wouldn't advocate self-defense," he said.

Instead, he urged citizens to focus on community policing, which he described as the "only way" to address local security threats effectively. 

The governor emphasized: "I would encourage us to keep calling for community policing. There are conversations around community policing. I'm one of the governors who accepted it. If it is community policing, the full power resides with those who understand the terrain where we are attacked, who know the length and breadth of our borders."

This story was first published by ACI Africa, CNA's news partner in Africa, and has been adapted by CNA.

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Washington, D.C. Newsroom, Jun 20, 2025 / 14:11 pm (CNA).

As the work of the presidential Religious Liberty Commission gets underway, the commission's chairman, Texas Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick, said he sees two major sets of domestic threats to religious liberty in the United States.

The first set of threats, he said, has its origins in several mid-20th-century court decisions, while the second set of threats is due to apathy by people of faith, "because if you don't fight for it, you can lose it."

Patrick made these observations during a June 19 interview on "The World Over with Raymond Arroyo" following the commission's opening June 16 hearing in Washington, D.C.

Patrick said the commission's inaugural convocation addressed a range of topics including the intent of the country's founders, "what the establishment clause was about … and how we lost it in this country through court decisions."

He explained that the courts, "particularly the Warren court and Hugo Black," took religious liberty away, "and now we're fighting to bring it back. Because if you lose religious liberty … all the other liberties fall by the wayside quickly."

Patrick said he and his 13 fellow commissioners, which include Bishop Robert Barron and Cardinal Timothy Dolan, received expert legal input on a number of religious liberty cases and the feedback included that "the Supreme Court needs to take up more cases, and they need to quit kicking them back down to the lower courts."

"We have to get the courts at every level to take more cases on these big decisions," Patrick said. During the commission's initial hearing, the U.S. Department of Justice, under which the commission operates, was also called upon to take a more proactive role in religious liberty cases.

Patrick indicated that the commission plans to hold another seven or eight hearings over the next year and then will deliver to President Donald Trump "a report on what he can do in executive orders or maybe legislation he'll recommend to Congress to take up," Patrick said.  

Discussing the origins of the commission, Patrick said that "when I talked to the president about this last November, and he had already talked about religious liberty in his first four years, I said, 'I think the timing is right now.' And he just loved the idea." 

Patrick said that "we have to be very smart about how we walk down this path with the president" and expressed his confidence that "we have a president who believes in God, who believes in Jesus Christ, and who has said, 'I want my government to reflect the values of where I know most of the country is.'"

The full "World Over with Raymond Arroyo" interview with Patrick can be viewed below.

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CNA Staff, Jun 20, 2025 / 14:41 pm (CNA).

The auction for the childhood home of Robert Francis Prevost, now Pope Leo XIV, has been extended by a month and will now close on July 17, according to the auction house selling the home. 

The extension comes as the village of Dolton, Illinois, continues its efforts to acquire the 1,050-square-foot home located at 212 E. 141st Place in Dolton.

Dolton village attorney Burt Odelson told CNA on June 19 that the auction has been extended because the city has not finalized negotiations with the home's owner, Pawel Radzik, to purchase the home but expects to close the deal "very soon."

Odelson told CNA that on the chance the deal falls through, however, the village of Dolton is still prepared to seek ownership of the house through eminent domain.

Steve Budzik, the house's listing agent, told the Chicago Tribune this week neither the owner nor the auction house would publicly disclose the number of bids received thus far.

Meanwhile, a federal judge declined to block the village of Dolton from purchasing the house after a former Dolton city employee filed a lawsuit on Sunday.

Lavell Redmond, a former employee who is involved in a wrongful termination suit against the city, asked the judge for a temporary order to prevent the city's purchase of the pope's childhood home, calling the city's actions an "endeavor with substantial cost to taxpayers with no compelling governmental necessity."

U.S. District Judge Mary Rowland denied Redmond's request this week, citing lack of standing.

Odelson called the suit "absurd," saying Redmond had no right to tell the village what it can and cannot do.

Odelson acknowledged that Dolton is an "economically deprived" community, however, and said once the house has been purchased, the village will set up a nonprofit charity to help fundraise for the preservation of the house and the revitalization of the neighborhood.

"It's a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to preserve what many people believe is a sacred" place, Odelson told CNA about the pope's former home. "We need to do it right and we don't have the funds to do it right. We have to lean on others." 

People from "all over the U.S. have already offered to help preserve the house," Odelson said, "and the charity will enable them to do so."

While the Archdiocese of Chicago did not respond to CNA's requests for comment, Odelson told CNA he has been in touch with someone "high up" there who has expressed an interest in helping guide the village of Dolton in the house's preservation. 

Ward Miller of the group Preservation Chicago, a nonprofit advocacy organization dedicated to preserving historic sites in Chicago and encouraging landmark designations in the city, told CNA on June 20 that even though the house is outside Chicago city limits, he hopes to assist the village once it acquires the property.

Odelson said Dolton, just like the city of Chicago, has the power to declare the house a village historic site and plans to do so. 

A few blocks from the house, but within Chicago city limits, is St. Mary of the Assumption, the church and school that Pope Leo attended as a child, which has been vacant since 2011 and is now privately owned. 

The property's current owner, Joel Hall, said in May he is open to a landmark designation by the city, and Preservation Chicago presented its case to make it so at a meeting in May of the Commission of Chicago Landmarks.

While the commission has not yet come to a decision, Miller said he is confident it will do so.

He told CNA that after 11 years of advocacy led by Preservation Chicago and supported by the Archdiocese of Chicago, he was thrilled that the Chicago City Council voted to preserve another historic church, St. Adalbert's Parish, this week.

"One can't help but feel that the new American pope may have influenced the idea that everyone should work together to preserve these historic treasures," Miller said.

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CNA Staff, Jun 19, 2025 / 21:33 pm (CNA).

In a June 19 interview with EWTN News, Israel's ambassador to the Holy See, Yaron Sideman, defended his country's attacks on Iran's nuclear and ballistic missile programs, saying Israel is preventing World War III.

Speaking with EWTN News correspondent Colm Flynn, Sideman said Israel attacked Iran last week in what felt like the "eleventh hour," saying the country had no choice but to protect itself by destroying Iran's weapons programs.

When asked if he thought Israel's attacks on Iran are bringing the world closer to a third world war, Sideman responded emphatically: "We are preventing a World War III."

"We are preventing further escalation by depriving … the most dangerous regime on earth from the most dangerous deadly weapon on earth."

"If we do not eliminate the nuclear program, it will eliminate us," he said.

In recent months, Sideman said, Iran's nuclear and ballistic missile programs "accelerated to an unimaginable degree." He said Iran has enriched uranium to 60% U-235, a level close to weapons-grade, "enough for nine nuclear bombs," and was producing ballistic missiles to carry the bombs at a rate of 300 missiles per month.

Sideman said that according to the nuclear watchdog International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Iran is in severe noncompliance regarding its nuclear program because the levels to which it has enriched its uranium far exceed the levels necessary for the nuclear energy program Iran has claimed its uranium enrichment is for.

Asked how Israel sees this conflict with Iran ending, Sideman said: "One way or another, militarily or voluntarily, it will end with the elimination or at least the significant skating back of the Iranian nuclear and ballistic missile program."

According to Sideman, Iran is the only U.N. member country that has repeatedly threatened to eliminate another country. He recalled that Iran has fired 400 rockets and drones into Israel unprovoked over the last year "to prove that it means what it says."

Message to Iranians: 'Our fight is not with you'

Asked what he has to say to the citizens of Iran who may not support the radical ideologies of the government and who are living through the violence, Sideman replied: "I will say to them, 'Our fight is not with you.' We have the utmost respect for the … people … and we sympathize with their suffering."

But he blamed their suffering on the "brutal regime that has taken them hostage," saying he hopes the outcome of this conflict will be a "return to the friendly, cordial, peaceful relations that existed before," recalling that until 1979, the two countries had a "peaceful," even "friendly," relationship. During World War II, for example, Iran was one of the few countries that welcomed Jews escaping Nazi persecution.

After the Islamic revolution in 1979, however, Sideman said the new Iranian government then "made it its business to annihilate the state of Israel."

Pope reiterates call for dialogue

In Rome on Thursday, Pope Leo XIV reiterated his urgent call for peace between Israel and ongoing conflicts in Gaza and Iran. "I would like to renew this appeal for peace, to seek at all costs to avoid the use of weapons, and to seek through diplomatic instruments, dialogue," the pope said, decrying the deaths of "many innocents." 

Sideman indicated that he has not yet spoken to the Holy Father, other than during a brief interaction prior to the outbreak of the latest conflict in which he invited him to visit Israel. 

Sideman added that as ambassador, a top priority for him is to engage the Holy See "in every which way to help facilitate" the release of the 53 hostages who have been held captive for 622 days by Hamas.

In relation to Gaza, he said, "the suffering will end the moment Hamas ceases to exist as a military and governing force in Gaza," Sideman said. "The moment that happens, and our hostages return … that is when there will be no need" for Israel's continued military presence in Gaza.

"We want peace," Sideman concluded. "Even a cold peace is better than war."

Watch the full "EWTN News Nightly" interview with Sideman below.

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