Catholic News

The rule of law is deteriorating in the West Bank as tension continues to grow between settlers and the Palestinian population, Cardinal Pierbattista Pizzaballa, the Latin patriarch of Jerusalem, said this week.

Speaking to journalists on the sidelines of the Rimini Meeting in northern Italy on Aug. 26, the cardinal said the West Bank "has become a no-man's land — or rather, a lawless land — where everything that happens goes unchecked, with no safeguards in terms of security or the rule of law."

Asked about Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's announcement that he would continue to open settlements in the occupied land, Pizzaballa said: "This isn't the first time he's said that."

"The government has stated very clearly that this is their intention, even though it makes a political solution in the near future increasingly difficult," the cardinal continued. "I hope that all this drift — this political confrontation, including in language and positions — will moderate over time, because the Palestinian population is truly very tired and can no longer bear all of this."

Pizzaballa explained that the situation in Gaza, from this point of view, is more stable than the West Bank, even while it continues to deteriorate.

"While there is a great deal of political debate, on the ground the human toll remains devastating," he added.

The Rimini Meeting, officially named the Meeting for Friendship Among the Peoples, is an annual cultural festival organized by the Catholic lay movement Communion and Liberation. The 47th edition took place near the city of Rimini, Italy, from Aug. 21–26, and included a visit from Pope Leo XIV on Aug. 22.

Pizzaballa, a frequent speaker at recent editions of the gathering, participated in a dialogue with three young people on the final day of the 2026 meeting, touching on the topics of hope, suffering, and interreligious dialogue.

He also urged people to "listen to multiple voices," including those with whom they do not agree, to understand and assess the events taking place in the Middle East.

"This is a task that must be undertaken continually in the Middle East," he said, where "nothing is as it appears and everything is very complicated."

In a conversation with the journalist Alessandro Banfi during the meeting, Pizzaballa underlined that "to assume that an agreement alone is enough to put an end" to what is happening in the Middle East "is presumptuous; it is an illusion."

"Now, of course, we need agreements; we need to pursue political paths — but these must also be accompanied by educational, formative, human, and religious initiatives, which play a very important role in the Middle East in healing, in processing grief, and in addressing everything that has affected both the Israeli and Palestinian populations. And this doesn't happen in the blink of an eye," he said.

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The U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops urged the international community to provide humanitarian aid for families in Nepal after flash floods killed hundreds of people and destroyed homes on Aug. 26.

"As we learn more about the devastating flashfloods in Nepal, I offer the prayers and solidarity of the Catholic community in the United States for our brothers and sisters impacted by this disaster," Bishop Elias Zaidan said in an Aug. 27 statement. "I also encourage long-term efforts to help affected communities rebuild their homes, livelihoods, and critical infrastructure."

The floods began after a glacier collapse triggered catastrophic flooding along the Nepal-Tibet border. The casualty count continues to rise, as hundreds of people remain missing.

Zaidan, chair of the USCCB Committee on International Justice and Peace, said Catholic Relief Services, the U.S. Church's international aid agency, is tracking the situation closely and working with Caritas Nepal and other local partners to identify urgent needs and plan the most effective support.

"We appreciate the partnership of the U.S. government in supporting CRS' essential work in these communities. We are also grateful to hear that the U.S. Department of State is closely monitoring the situation and deploying key personnel to support response efforts," said Zaidan, Maronite Catholic bishop of the Eparchy of Our Lady of Lebanon of Los Angeles.

The U.S. Department of State said it is sending disaster advisers to help with rescue and cleanup efforts. The government said it also would distribute $500,000 in assistance via Catholic Relief Services.

"I exhort the international community to mobilize greater humanitarian assistance support for vulnerable families and communities in Nepal," Zaidan said. "May the Immaculate Heart of Mary provide consolation and shelter to all those affected by this disaster, and may she inspire the international community to work together, as one family, to address the urgent needs of the Nepalese people."

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Religious leaders met at the U.S. Department of Justice to discuss strengthening efforts to protect places of worship across the nation.

The DOJ and the Appeal of Conscience Foundation, a religious freedom advocacy group, held the meeting in Washington, D.C., on Aug. 27 to address the rise in attacks against houses of worship and faith-based communities.

Participants consisted of leaders from diverse faith backgrounds, including Archbishop Gabriele Caccia, apostolic nuncio to the United States.

The leaders spoke with Harmeet Dhillon, assistant attorney general for civil rights at the DOJ, and Karen Schneier Dresbach, executive vice president of the Appeal of Conscience Foundation — a coalition of business and religious leaders working worldwide on behalf of religious freedom, human rights, and the protection of houses of worship.

"No American should ever fear violence for simply practicing their faith," Dhillon said in a statement.

"The Department of Justice's Civil Rights Division has zero tolerance for attacks on houses of worship, and we will continue to investigate and prosecute those who target Americans because of their religion," Dhillon said.

The Department of Justice's Civil Rights Division has zero tolerance for attacks on houses of worship, and we will continue to investigate and prosecute those who target Americans because of their religion."

Harmeet Dhillon

assistant attorney general for civil rights for the Department of Justice

"I'm grateful to the Appeal of Conscience Foundation and the faith leaders gathered here today for their partnership in this work. Protecting religious liberty is a fundamental American value, and this Department will keep fighting to defend it," Dhillon said in a statement.

The event also included a panel discussion among leaders and the presentation of a statement by participating groups read by Serbian Orthodox Bishop of Eastern America Irinej Dobrijevic and Archbishop Elpidophoros of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America, according to a press release.

The statement called for stronger legislation to protect houses of worship and for the establishment of an ongoing body of religious leaders to monitor threats. The leaders asked that the DOJ work in tandem with the groups to help ensure that people of faith can worship safely.

The gathering comes amid rising concerns over attacks against houses of worship across the U.S. The meeting was held on Aug. 27, the first anniversary of the fatal shooting at Annunciation Catholic Church in Minneapolis in which two children were killed.

Bishops' concern about religiously motivated violence continues

In 2026, "the Committee for Religious Liberty continues to be concerned about politically and religiously motivated violence," the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB) said.

The U.S. bishops previously laid out "areas of critical concern" in their 2026 religious liberty report, including threats of political and anti-religious violence.

"In recent years, the USCCB has expressed concern about politically motivated violence. The polarization that has long been the subject of commentary by religious leaders appears to be devolving into a cycle of attack and retribution," the bishops said in the report.

"Polarization is not simply a phenomenon 'out there.' It names a tendency within many people to turn away from truth in order to remain loyal to their political tribe. But Catholics are called to be conformed to Christ, not to partisan political leaders, media personalities, and social media influencers," they said.

The bishops called for expanded federal support for the Nonprofit Security Grant Program, which funds security upgrades for houses of worship. They said funding is insufficient because fewer than half of applicants receive grants, despite rising threats.

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The California Catholic Conference is calling on residents to urge legislators to pass a bill restricting "addictive features" on social media for children under 16 in the same week that Meta agreed to pay billions of dollars and add safety limits to settle claims that Facebook and Instagram have fueled addictive and harmful use among youth.

The proposed bill, AB 1709, is scheduled for its third reading in the state Senate on Aug. 28. The amended measure originally would have prohibited "anyone under the age of 16 from having a social media account," as the conference's action alert still asserted as of Aug. 28.

However, the bill was amended over the summer to simply restrict "addictive features" for youth under 16.

The Catholic conference wrote in its alert that studies "repeatedly show that social media is damaging to young kids." The bishops said mental illness and self-harm have "skyrocketed" among youth since 2007, the year the iPhone was first released.

"Young people self-report feeling addicted, experiencing damaging messages to their body image and self-esteem from the comparisons and endless scrolling, receiving unwanted contact by strangers, and exposure to harmful content including eating disorders, suicidal ideation, violence, pornography, and drug use," the conference wrote.

On Aug. 26, tech company Meta — the creator of Facebook and Instagram — agreed to pay up to $17.1 billion in a settlement after 29 states sued the company in a consolidated federal case. The settlement resolved claims that Meta's platforms fueled addictive and harmful social media use among young people.

A much larger bipartisan coalition of 47 states, the District of Columbia, and several U.S. territories signed the settlement itself. Florida and New Mexico did not participate in the settlement.

"Children have a right to be children and to parental protection from harmful materials," the California bishops said.

Apparently still referring to the original bill — which was introduced in February and would have banned social media outright for youth under age 16 — the alert continues: "Establishing the age of receiving a social media account at 16 helps preserve children's social and emotional development and parents' rights to safeguard their children from such harms."

About 20 U.S. states have enacted social media and minor-safety laws, but so far enforcement is a patchwork: Some laws are in force, some are partly blocked, some are fully enjoined, and some have not taken effect yet.

Texas did not join the multistate Meta lawsuit. Instead, state Attorney General Ken Paxton announced a separate settlement the same day, under which Meta will pay the state more than $1 billion, or up to about $1.335 billion if YouTube and TikTok adopt similar teen-safety terms.

The Texas payout is larger than almost every other state's share of the national deal; only California could receive more, up to $2.2 billion. The settlement is supposed to fund youth mental health services, crisis resources, digital literacy, after-school programs, and school grants in the state.

In addition to the payouts, both deals require Meta to verify users' ages, cap most minors at two hours a day on Facebook and Instagram (with messaging exceptions), block overnight access and many nighttime notifications, set school-hour notification limits, hide likes and reactions by default, and restrict addictive features and inappropriate content for users under 18.

Parents will also have the option to permanently make their children's Facebook news feeds "chronological" rather than algorithmic, meaning the feeds will simply display posts in chronological order rather than in an order selected by Facebook's algorithm.

Australia became the first country to ban social media accounts for youth under 16 when the rule took effect in December 2025. France later became the first EU country to pass a similar ban, but for children under 15. The measure was approved in July and will be phased in beginning in September.

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Pope Leo XIV has granted his assent to the election of Chorbishop Sharbel Maroun as archbishop of the Maronite Archeparchy of Damascus by the Synod of Bishops of the Patriarchal Church of Antioch of the Maronites. Maroun succeeds Archbishop Samir Nassar.

Until his election, Maroun was protosyncellus of the eparchy of Our Lady of Lebanon of Los Angeles of the Maronites in the United States since 2020 and served as pastor of St. Maron Maronite Parish in Minneapolis for more than 35 years — the third-oldest Maronite parish in the U.S.

In a statement released Friday, Archbishop Bernard A. Hebda of the Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis said he was "thrilled" to learn of the pope's assent and said Maroun is beloved in the archdiocese by priests and faithful alike.

"It is wonderfully providential that our Archdiocese has already been in a partnership with the Archeparchy of Damascus since 2017," Hebda's statement said. "It is my hope that the relationship will only grow stronger in the days ahead."

Hebda called outgoing archbishop Nassar "a beacon of hope to the faithful of his flock as he guided them through the challenges of civil war." 

Sharbel Ghattas Maroun was born in 1962 in Kfarselwan, Lebanon. Shortly after working for a bank, he left with his family in 1983 for the United States, fleeing the civil war raging in his home country.

The following year he entered the seminary of the Eparchy of Our Lady of Lebanon of Los Angeles of the Maronites in Washington, D.C. After completing his studies in philosophy and theology, he was ordained a priest on his 27th birthday, Jan. 6, 1989, and appointed vicar of the Maronite Parish of St. Anthony in Danbury, Connecticut.

In 2015 he was invested as chorbishop.

As protosyncellus of the Maronite Eparchy of Our Lady of Lebanon of Los Angeles, Maroun has also held the following positions, according to the Holy See Press Office: parish vicar of St. Maron in Minneapolis, director of youth pastoral care, representative for ecumenism and interreligious dialogue, director of vocational pastoral care, protopresbyter of the deanery of Mid-America, administrator of the St. Sharbel Mission in Milwaukee, syncellus for the eparchal clergy, member of the Presbyteral Council and the College of Consultors, representative for new evangelization, and chair of the board of Télé Lumière International.

According to ACI MENA, the Arabic-language sister service of EWTN News, Maroun prefers to be called "Abuna" — the Arabic word for "Father" — as a reflection of his Eastern identity and his desire to keep his heritage alive.

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ABUJA, Nigeria — Members of the Catholic Bishops' Conference of Nigeria (CBCN) have condemned the latest wave of killings and abductions in the country, calling on the government and security agencies to take urgent action to end what they describe as an "intolerable" level of violence.

In a statement issued on Wednesday, Aug. 26, the bishops expressed deep sorrow over the recent abduction of more than 60 worshippers from a mosque in Borgu, Niger state, and the killing of 47 people in Ukum, Benue state.

Seventeen others were critically wounded in the Benue attack, according to the CBCN members.

"With heavy hearts and deep sorrow, the Catholic Bishops' Conference of Nigeria (CBCN) once again decries the unabated trail of blood and terror across our nation which has reached an intolerable crest," the statement said.

The bishops reiterated the fact that Nigerians continue to be killed, traumatized, and displaced regardless of where they live or worship.

"Whether in a mosque, a church, a marketplace, or the quiet of their homes, Nigerians are still being slaughtered, traumatised, and displaced with impunity," they said in the statement.

The CBCN members expressed condolences to the families of those killed in Benue and prayed for the recovery of those critically wounded.

They also expressed solidarity with Muslims following the abduction of worshippers in Niger state, calling for their immediate and safe release.

"We stand in firm solidarity with our Muslim brothers and sisters in Niger State, and all over Nigeria, praying for the immediate and safe release of all 60 abducted worshippers," they said.

The bishops emphasized that violence against places of worship affects society as a whole.

"An attack on any place of worship is an attack on our collective humanity," they said.

The bishops also acknowledged efforts being made by government authorities but urged political leaders and security chiefs not to relent until Nigerians can live in safety.

"To those in government at all levels, security chiefs, and political leaders, while we commend some efforts being made, we urge that you do not give up on this responsibility until the security and welfare of the citizens are guaranteed," they said.

The CBCN members called for proactive, intelligence-led security operations capable of identifying and dismantling criminal networks before they launch attacks.

They further called for the swift prosecution of those responsible for violence, including their sponsors, irrespective of their status or affiliations.

"Impunity fuels repetition," the bishops warned.

The CBCN members also addressed those who commit violence and sponsor it. "To the bandits, terrorists, kidnappers, and their sponsors, we plead that you stop the bloodshed!" they said.

The bishops underscored the sanctity of human life and rejected any justification for the killing of innocent people.

"Human life belongs to God alone, and no cause justifies this cruelty. You cannot build a future on the tears of innocent persons," they said, warning perpetrators that their actions carry consequences. "Do not be deceived: God cannot be mocked. A man reaps what he sows."

The CBCN members urged those involved in violence to lay down their arms, abandon evil, and respect human life.

In the face of deteriorating security, the Catholic leaders urged Nigerians not to lose hope in their country, calling on citizens to remain steadfast in prayer for peace, security, and divine intervention.

"May the God of peace restore order to our nation, comfort those who mourn, and touch the hearts of those who inflict pain," the CBCN members implored.

This story was first published by ACI Africa, the sister service of EWTN News in Africa, and has been adapted by EWTN News.

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The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) was guilty of a "grave failure" of responsibility in the drafting of its controversial 2023 "Catholic memo" that sought to link racist and violent extremists with so-called "radical-traditionalist" Catholics, the U.S. Department of Justice said this week.

The Justice Department on Aug. 28 released an extensive report on the memo, which was drafted out of the FBI's Richmond, Virginia, field office and leaked in early 2023.

Upon its leak the memo drew immediate criticism from Catholics and religious liberty advocates around the country. The FBI quickly retracted the document after the leak, with the bureau claiming that it did "not meet our exacting standards."

On Aug. 28 FBI Director Kash Patel described the contents of the memo as "unacceptable." He said the release of information "about what occurred under [the Biden administration] is an important part of the process" of ongoing investigations into alleged government weaponization.

Associate Attorney General Stanley Woodward, meanwhile, described the memo as "a clear abuse of power," one that targeted "conservative and religious beliefs disfavored by agents of government."

Memo arose from 2020 investigation into violent extremist

The Aug. 28 report — released by the Department of Justice's Weaponization Working Group — said the Catholic memo arose out of an FBI investigation that began in 2020 regarding an individual who moved to Virginia from New York and began writing "violent and racially-motivated" posts on the internet.

Richmond Domain Perspective Report

That individual was ultimately sentenced to two separate prison terms on vandalism and weapons charges. Prior to his second imprisonment, he reportedly began attending a Virginia chapel run by the Society of St. Pius X.

Federal agents began investigating the chapel and a priest associated with it; their investigation expanded to include another priest connected to the so-called SSPX Resistance, a breakaway group that the FBI alleged has neo-Nazi sympathies.

Based on those investigations, starting in late 2022 the Richmond field office began developing a "domain perspective" on the alleged "increasing intersection" of "radical-traditional Catholics" and "domestic violent extremists."

Subsequent research turned up "only two additional cases," the working group report said, and FBI investigators found "nothing linking Catholics or groups not in full communion with the Catholic Church to domestic extremism."

The investigation progressed to the point where analysts were preparing to develop a high-level executive report of the inquiry to present to senior FBI officials. Yet after the leak of the memo on Feb. 8, 2023, that report was never developed.

The working group report described the FBI memo as using a "sweeping generalization" of "radical-traditionalist" Catholics. Internal FBI presentation materials obtained by EWTN News identify the "core ideology and beliefs" of such Catholics as including "conservative family values/roles" and a "tendency toward isolationism."

The memo further identified such Catholics as believing in the "creation of a totalitarian, anti-pluralist Catholic nation" as well as the "rejection of religious neutrality and right to religious freedom."

The document drew a distinction between "radical" Catholics and so-called "traditionalist Catholics" who prefer the Traditional Latin Mass and pre-Vatican II traditions yet do not adhere to "the more extremist ideological beliefs and violent rhetoric" of the "radical" group.

An internal review of the memo found no "constitutional concerns" related to the analysis, the working group report said. Yet the memo spawned "significant internal criticisms" in the FBI after its leak, the report said.

In particular, an agent with the bureau's counterterrorism division said the unit found no "significant linkage" between violent extremists and "radical traditionalist" Catholics.

Bureau leadership ultimately ordered the deletion of the memo, though the working group report said the memo was still being worked on more than a month after that order came down.

Later in the year the bureau's inspection division found that the drafters of the memo demonstrated a lack of "professional judgment" and that they "failed to adhere to FBI standards." The division ordered "all individuals" involved in the memo's production to be "admonished" and be subject to additional training.

The working group report noted that the personnel involved in the production of the memo "have been terminated from their positions." It argued that "history" will "rightly judge the Richmond Catholic Memo as a grave failure of the FBI Richmond Field Office" to uphold First Amendment rights.

The controversial memo has generated sustained criticism from religious liberty advocates as well as numerous responses from lawmakers in Washington since it was leaked.

In March the conservative legal group Judicial Watch was in federal court arguing for the release of un-redacted files related to the memo. Attorney Meredith DiLiberto expressed disappointment at the time that heavy redaction practices had continued from the Biden administration to the Trump administration.

In December 2024 Sen. Josh Hawley, R-Missouri, warned the government to not destroy federal records including documents related to the FBI investigation. Hawley said at the time that he had received reports of employees "destroying records and other documents in an effort to conceal widespread misconduct that took place under the [Joe] Biden administration."

The working group report released on Aug. 28 did not mention any reports of records destruction. But Attorney General Todd Blanche said the Justice Department "will not tolerate a weaponized bureaucracy that chills First Amendment activity."

The working group's investigations into alleged government weaponization "will continue," Blanche said.

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Pope Leo XIV warned Friday that decisions affecting human life are increasingly being entrusted to machines as he called for ethical safeguards governing artificial intelligence and other digital technologies.

"One of the serious problems today is the fact that decisions concerning human life are being entrusted to machines," Pope Leo XIV said Aug. 28 during an audience with members of the International Institute of Administrative Sciences.

"The speed at which innovations in AI, in artificial intelligence, are developing prompts us to ask whether, in the future, we will be able to control these machines and whether humanity runs the risk of becoming victim of its own inventions," he said.

The International Institute of Administrative Sciences, of which the Holy See is a member, was founded in 1930 in the aftermath of the Great Depression. It works to help public authorities adapt governance to the changing needs of society.

Pius XII addressed the institute in 1950, highlighting the responsibility of public administration to serve society in accordance with the Creator's wisdom.

Pope Leo XIV said the theme of the institute's conference represented "a powerful appeal to our world in the digital age" to maintain a proper balance in the use of digital technologies.

He said the appeal echoed his recent encyclical Magnifica Humanitas, on safeguarding the human person in the age of artificial intelligence.

The pope said the rapid development of digital technology is a reality that directly affects people's way of life and "permeates every level of social life."

Against that backdrop, he praised the institute's effort to reaffirm "the irreplaceable nature of human intelligence in the face of these technological tools" and to help public authorities make decisions "for the good of humanity."

Pope Leo XIV also called for an ethical framework to guide the use of artificial intelligence and other digital tools, noting that such technologies are increasingly concentrated in the hands of major economic and technological actors while governments struggle to exercise effective oversight.

"We must ensure that the good of the human family is not sacrificed to private interests," he said.

The pope encouraged the institute's members to continue studying ways public administration can help keep technology centered on the human person.

"I encourage you to continue your research in order to find the ways and means of contributing to public administration in the humanization of digital technologies, so that they may serve life and peace," he said.

Pope Leo XIV also recalled Pope Francis' 2024 World Day of Peace message, in which Francis called for scientific and technological research to be directed toward peace and the common good and placed at the service of the integral development of individuals and communities.

This story was first published by ACI Prensa, the Spanish-language sister service of EWTN News. It has been translated and adapted by EWTN News English.

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King Harald V of Norway, Europe's oldest reigning monarch, died on Aug. 28 at Oslo University Hospital. He was 89.

A Requiem Mass for King Harald will be celebrated at St. Olav's Cathedral in Trondheim on Aug. 29 at noon, and Lauds and Vespers will also be offered for the late monarch.

EWTN Norway is streaming the services on its website and YouTube channel.

Within hours of the king's death, Bishop Erik Varden of Trondheim published a tribute on behalf of Norwegian Catholics. He commended Harald to God's mercy and offered prayers for Queen Sonja, the royal family, and the new King Haakon VIII.

Varden, a Trappist monk who also serves as apostolic administrator of Tromsø and president of the Nordic Bishops' Conference, opened his reflection with the ninth-century Commendatio Animae — the Church's prayer for the dying.

"Go forth, Christian soul, from this world in the name of God, the Almighty Father, who created you; in the name of Jesus Christ, the living Son of God, who suffered for you; and in the name of the Holy Spirit, who was poured out upon you," the prayer begins.

Varden wrote that the prayer reminds the faithful that death is a transition "from life to Life."

Prayers for the new king

Varden described Harald as a monarch who embodied the nation in an exemplary way, giving Norwegians a sense of being seen and cared for.

"He was so completely and utterly king, devoted to the people, that it was as if no ego stood in the way," the bishop wrote. "In this way, he drew near to us in a comforting way."

Harald "has spoken wisely to us, with a subtle sense of humor that we will miss," Varden added.

The bishop placed the king's passing in the context of the ancient acclamation "The King is dead; long live the King," and wrote that the monarchy stands as "a stable pillar in society" that represents continuity.

"In a time as uncertain as ours, that is a comfort," he wrote.

Varden called on Norwegian Catholics to pray for King Haakon VIII. He asked the faithful for "blessings and wisdom," and called on Catholics to stand loyally by the new sovereign..

Closing his tribute, the bishop invoked the intercession of St. Olav, Norway's patron saint.

King Harald's reign

Harald V was born on Feb. 21, 1937, and ascended the throne on Jan. 17, 1991, succeeding his father, King Olav V. He reigned for 35 years.

A three-time Olympic yachtsman, Harald modernized the Norwegian royal house. Later in his life, he refused to abdicate, saying he had taken a lifelong oath before the Norwegian parliament.

He had experienced multiple health problems in recent years.

Harald is survived by Queen Sonja, 89, his wife of 57 years, and their two children: Princess Märtha Louise, 54, and the new King Haakon VIII, 53. His granddaughter, Princess Ingrid Alexandra, is now next in line to the throne.

This report draws on coverage by EWTN Norway and reporting by Pål Johannes Nes.

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The Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem has warned that the Christian presence in the Holy Land is going through one of the most critical moments in its 2,000-year history, calling for the transition from emergency response to investment in education, work, and special projects, giving families practical reasons to remain.

In an article titled "Hope Demands Action" released on Aug. 21, the patriarchate said restrictions on movement, the cancellation of work permits, and the paralysis of the tourism sector have exacerbated the conditions of Christian families in Bethlehem, Jerusalem, and the villages scattered in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, and affected their ability to work and secure their needs.

The Catholic diocese — whose territory includes Cyprus, Jordan, Israel, and Palestine and is supported by six vicariates — highlighted that the unemployment rate in Christian communities in the Holy Land is 54%, which is about double the national average.

The patriarchate also pointed out that artisans, hotel workers, shopkeepers, tour guides, drivers, and restaurant owners rely heavily on pilgrims and visitors, which have significantly declined over the years, threatening livelihoods.

The patriarchate said the repercussions of the crisis extend to the younger generations, as limited job opportunities after university or vocational training may push young people to migrate, raising concerns for a generation that believes its future may be outside the land of its ancestors.

Gaza at the heart of the crisis

According to the patriarchate, only 541 Christians remain in the Gaza Strip, while others have been forced to flee and still others were killed in the war or lost their lives amid the collapse of medical care and lack of basic supplies.

The patriarchate said the possibility that no more Christians will be left in the Holy Land does not represent just a demographic change but a "crisis in history, identity, and faith," stressing that a living Christian presence should remain in a land where Christianity originated.

The article called for international Christian solidarity to go beyond responding to emergency needs, including education, vocational training, special projects, and support for community institutions, allowing families to build a decent and sustainable life in their homeland.

In this context, the article referred to a back-to-school initiative to cover basic educational expenses for children and families most in need, stressing that keeping schools open — and reopening them where possible — represents a message that destruction will not have the final say.

The patriarchate stressed that the Christians of the Holy Land do not want to be a part of the past but desire the opportunity to live, work, raise their children, and exercise their faith in dignity in the land where Christianity began.

This story was first published by ACI MENA, the Arabic-language sister service of EWTN News, and has been translated and adapted by EWTN News English.

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