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Washington, D.C. Newsroom, Jul 28, 2025 / 07:00 am (CNA).

As artificial intelligence (AI) transforms the way we consume and create media, the "media nuns" are on a mission to ensure humanity stays mindful in the digital age and remembers that "human beings create, machines generate."

AI "generates a lot of questions, it generates a lot of concerns, but it also generates a lot of excitement," Sister Nancy Usselmann, FSP, director for the Daughters of St. Paul's Pauline Media Studies, told CNA. 

The Daughters of St. Paul are known as the "media nuns" for their media-centered mission and outreach. They study new trends, issues, and advances in media to look at what the changes mean for people including parents, teenagers, and young adults.

As director of Pauline Media Studies, Usselmann leads the sisters' efforts to "develop media mindfulness catechesis for a lived discipleship" and help people find ways to integrate their faith with daily media use. The sisters seek to accomplish this mission through writing, hosting workshops, and speaking across the country.

Usselmann is a theologian, writer, international speaker, and film reviewer, among other things. With a doctorate in ministry from The Catholic University of America and certificates in catechetics and media literacy education, Usselmann is now also studying and teaching about AI, including what the Church teaches about it and how Catholics can "live within this digital world, while also living our faith."

AI at a glance 

"I know everybody gets excited about new tools and hopping on the bandwagon of trying out the newest, latest, and greatest, but so much of it needs reflection," Usselmann said. "Taking what the Church says about [AI], with its document Antiqua et Nova … we need to take a step back in this rapid change, where every single day there is a new AI app coming." 

Usselmann highlighted that it's not necessarily a matter of educating on whether AI is good or bad but teaching people to "understand what it is." AI is "machine learning that's trained to be able to mimic some aspects of human intelligence." 

We can acknowledge that AI offers "great tools" that "can help us in our lives in many ways, including medicine, finance, and so on," Usselmann explained. "They help us with a huge amount of data to make information more accessible. But, the problem is that we really have to stop and think."

While AI has beneficial aspects, it also raises a number of concerns including job displacement, privacy, data security, accountability if the systems fail, and "there will be bad actors out there using it for malicious purposes."

"This is moving so fast, and young people, especially kids and teens, are using the chatbots for assistance and therapy and for friendship. It's concerning to a lot of people," Usselmann said. 

When using AI tools, it is important to ask: "Does this particular app promote the common good? Is this respected dignity of the human person?"

AI as an evangelization tool

"The Church is never going to say: 'Don't go there and don't use AI.' It's saying we need to delve within the culture, we need to be present in that digital culture and illuminate the culture from within it with God," Usselmann said. "We need to be present there to help transform it for good." 

In order to use this technology "for good," a number of Catholics are starting companies that are working to use AI "for the Church's mission of evangelization," Usselmann said. "It's pretty exciting and amazing that there are so many out there that are thinking that way."

AI technologies created by Catholics include Longbeard, Magisterium AI, and Truthly, which offer daily Mass readings and liturgical resources at the click of a button. Some of them are even drawing from the pontifical universities in Rome's libraries to have access to "tremendous theological and philosophical knowledge."

Many of the Catholic AI tools provide sourcing and give footnotes that explain where in the Church's teaching the information was found. "And that's phenomenal because it's helping us learn," Usslemann said. "It's being a research tool, but it's not taking away our own ability to discover."

"There's also a prayer app called the Grace app," Usselmann said. "It's a generative AI model that's … not replacing traditional spiritual guidance in the Church, but it gives personalized spiritual guidance or companionship to help somebody grow in their faith."

Usselmann said of course she "questions it," but also "it's really interesting." 

The sisters, and other Catholics working in the media, she added, need to "help people think and question" AI. People need to understand why they are using it and then use it in ways that are "supportive of human dignity" and that don't "take away from our own ability to reason and think through problems."

Only humans can create

While AI has many capabilities, it cannot create the same way human beings can because, according to Usselmann, it doesn't have the "soul" to do so. 

"Human beings create, machines generate. So they're just generating based on information that's out there — learned algorithms and learned practices that it's being fed. But human beings, we have this amazing gift of creativity because we are made in God's image and likeness. God, who is the creator, endowed us with this spark, this element of God-likeness, which is creativity."

"It comes from the depth of the person, body and soul, where we reflect and can think and be self-aware and give self-expression, and have moral agency, which is something a machine cannot do … Can AI generate beauty and art? Maybe. But where does beauty and art come from? It comes from our God-likeness, being made in God's image and likeness."

Usselmann plans to continue to expand her knowledge of AI and keep the conversation around the technology open. This fall, she will attend the Builders AI Forum hosted by the Pontifical Gregorian University at the Collegium Maximum in Rome.

The event reported that it "aims to foster a new interdisciplinary community of practice dedicated to supporting the development of AI products that serve the Church's mission." The gathering will "bring together companies leading in Catholic AI, venture capital and angel investors, as well as prominent AI thought leaders and researchers." 

While many are going as "creators and investors," Usselmann is attending as an "investigator." She explained that guests will discuss "innovative new ideas," while "having the educators and theologians helping to ask questions," to help keep future AI "in line with the Church's understanding of Christian anthropology."

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ACI Prensa Staff, Jul 27, 2025 / 17:18 pm (CNA).

An armed group linked to the Islamic State on Sunday killed dozens of worshippers at a Catholic church in the northwest of the Democratic Republic of Congo while they were participating in a prayer vigil.

According to the BBC, members of the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) stormed a church in the town of Komanda, where they shot and killed the worshippers, then looted and set fire to nearby businesses.

Komanda is in the Ituri province of the Democratic Republic of Congo, an area rich in minerals and whose control is disputed by several armed groups.

Dieudonne Duranthabo, a coordinator of civil society in Komanda, told the Associated Press: "More than 21 people were shot dead inside and outside [the church] and we have recorded at least three charred bodies and several houses burned. But the search is continuing."

Aime Lokana Dhego, a local priest, told AFP: "We have at least 31 dead members of the Eucharistic Crusade movement, with six seriously injured. Some young people were kidnapped; we have no news of them."

On the other hand, Radio Okapi estimated the number of dead at 43.

Italy Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani on Sunday condemned the massacre through his X account: "I express the strongest condemnation of the attack on a church in Komanda, in the Democratic Republic of Congo, where a terrorist group linked to ISIS killed more than 40 civilians."

"Places of worship must always be preserved and religious freedom must be protected. Italy stands in solidarity with the families of the victims and the Congolese people," he added.

What is the ADF?

The ADF emerged in Uganda in the 1990s, according to the BBC, accusing the government of persecuting Muslims, but is now based across the border in the Democratic Republic of Congo, where they regularly attack civilians of all religions, as in Uganda.

Vatican News said the ADF is "responsible for the murder of thousands of people. Two weeks ago they killed 66 people in the Irumu area."

Jamil Mukulu, a Christian convert to Islam, is the founder of the ADF, which in early 2024, according to Vatican News, perpetrated an attack also in the eastern part of the country in which at least eight people were killed, five of them while praying, and 30 others were taken hostage.

This story was first published by ACI Prensa, CNA's Spanish-language news partner. It has been translated and adapted by CNA.

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Vatican City, Jul 27, 2025 / 08:30 am (CNA).

Pope Leo?XIV called for peace negotiations and respect for humanitarian law in Gaza, 10 days after an Israeli strike caused the death of three people at the only Catholic church in the enclave.

"I renew my heartfelt appeal for a ceasefire, for the release of hostages, and for the full respect for humanitarian law," the pope said, speaking of the nearly two-year-old war between Israel and the Palestinian militant group Hamas.

Speaking as is customary at midday on Sunday from a window of the Vatican's Apostolic Palace, Leo emphasized "the very grave humanitarian situation in Gaza, where the civilian population is crushed by hunger and remains exposed to violence and death."

Leo called on the parties in all conflicts around the world to recognize the God-given dignity of every person and "put an end to all actions contrary to it."

The pope specifically voiced his concern over the escalation of violence in southern Syria and over the situation on the border between Cambodia and Thailand, where violent clashes have broken out in a territorial dispute.

He made his remarks after leading a crowd in St. Peter's Square in a recitation of the Angelus. Before the prayer, he offered a short catechesis on the Our Father.

"We cannot pray to God as 'Father' and then be harsh and insensitive towards others. Instead, it is important to let ourselves be transformed by his goodness, his patience, his mercy, so that his face may be reflected in ours as in a mirror," he said.

The pope reflected on the day's Gospel in which Jesus teaches his disciples the Our Father and explained that this passage "invites us, through prayer and charity, to feel loved and to love as God loves us: with openness, discretion, mutual concern, and without deceit."

Leo also said that this part of the Gospel shows "the characteristics of God's fatherhood" through evocative images such as "that of a man who gets up in the middle of the night to assist a friend in welcoming an unexpected visitor"; and also "that of a parent who is concerned about giving good things to his children."

The pope explained that these images remind us that God "never turns his back on us when we come to him, even if we arrive late to knock at his door, perhaps after mistakes, missed opportunities, or failures."

In the great family of the Church, "the Father does not hesitate to make us all participants in each of his loving gestures," Leo said.

He added: "The Lord always listens to us when we pray to him. If he sometimes responds in ways or at times that are difficult to understand, it is because he acts with wisdom and providence, which are beyond our understanding."

Following the prayer, the pope greeted, among other groups, participants in the EWTN Summer Academy, an intensive training program in Catholic communication organized by EWTN News and aimed at young people between 21 and 35 years old with prior experience in digital content creation.

Leo also recalled that this Sunday marks the fifth World Day for Grandparents and the Elderly under the theme "Blessed Are Those Who Have Not Lost Hope."

"Let us look to grandparents and the elderly as witnesses of hope, capable of illuminating the path of new generations. Let us not leave them alone but join them in an alliance of love and prayer," he said.

Finally, the pope spoke in Spanish to greet the thousands of young people who will participate in the Jubilee of Youth from July?28 to Aug.?3, one of the biggest events of the current holy year.

"I hope it will be for everyone an occasion to encounter Christ and to be strengthened in faith and in the commitment to follow him with consistency," the pope said.

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CNA Newsroom, Jul 26, 2025 / 12:00 pm (CNA).

Pope Leo XIV has urged the U.S. chapter of the international Pax Christi movement to move in "the peripheries" of society to spread peace and forgiveness there.

The pope issued the message to the national Pax Christi USA assembly taking place in Detroit. The group says the July 25-27 gathering is an opportunity for participants to renew their "commitment to peacemaking and care for the Earth and all its inhabitants."

Writing to the gathering, Pope Leo said: "In the midst of the many challenges facing our world at this time, including widespread armed conflict, division among peoples, and the challenges of forced migration, efforts to promote nonviolence are all the more necessary."

Leo noted that, following the "violence of the Crucifixion," the risen Christ greeted his apostles with peace, one that was "unarmed and disarming, humble and persevering."

Christ continues to charge his followers with spreading his peace, Leo wrote.

"In parishes, neighbourhoods, and especially on the peripheries, it is all the more important for a Church capable of reconciliation to be present and visible," he said.

The pontiff prayed that the gathering would inspire the event's participants to "work to make their local communities" into "houses of peace" that spread justice and forgiveness.

Pax Christi was founded in 1945 near the end of World War II and was recognized by Pope Pius XII in 1952. Its U.S. arm was founded in 1972.

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CNA Staff, Jul 26, 2025 / 07:00 am (CNA).

Catholics in Nagasaki, Japan, have replaced a bell in a cathedral bell tower there almost exactly 80 years to the day after it was destroyed by the atomic blast that leveled most of the city at the end of World War II.

An international effort to fund the construction and installation of the bell at Urakami Cathedral raised $125,000 in just over a year, with the funds coming from over 600 individual donors, according to Williams College Professor James Nolan.

Nagasaki was one of the two Japanese cities, along with Hiroshima, largely destroyed by the U.S. atomic bombings at the close of World War II. The city was bombed on Aug. 9, 1945, marking the second and last time an atomic bomb was used as an act of war.

Nolan told CNA last year that parishioners at Urakami Cathedral managed to dig up one of the original bells after the bombing and save it; the bell was installed in the cathedral's right bell tower after it was rebuilt in 1959.

The remaining bell, however, was destroyed, with the second rebuilt tower remaining empty for decades.

Nolan — a sociology professor who came to Nagasaki frequently while writing and researching a book about the local Catholic population's response to the bombing — said a parishioner at the cathedral, Kojiro Moriuchi, remarked to him at one point that it would be "wonderful if American Catholics gave us the bell for the left tower," leading the professor to help spearhead the effort to replace the instrument. 

For the professor, his own involvement in the project is personal. His grandfather served as the chief medical officer at the Los Alamos, New Mexico, facility where the atomic bomb was developed and later came with a survey team to both Nagasaki and Hiroshima after the bombs fell.

People "were keen to give, once they learned the story about Nagasaki," Nolan told CNA this week.

"We reached our goal of $125,000 on July 15," he said. The funds will pay off the cost of making the bell as well as transporting and installing it, he said. 

"It took about one year and four months to raise the funds. In the final tally there were a total of 628 individual donations," Nolan said. 

Moriuchi spoke at the blessing ceremony on July 17 and "got a bit choked up," Nolan said. 

Nagasaki Archbishop Peter Michiaki Nakamura blessed the bell on that date and named it the "St. Kateri Bell of Hope," according to the Associated Press.

The bell will be officially installed on Aug. 9, eight decades after the parish was leveled by the atomic bomb. Nolan said it will be rung at 11:02 a.m., the exact moment in 1945 when the bomb detonated around 1,600 feet west of the church. 

At the bombing location, a section of wall from the old, destroyed cathedral sits in Nagasaki Peace Park. At the rebuilt parish to the east, meanwhile, Nolan said he hopes the bell "will bear the fruit of fostering hope and peace and solidarity between American and Japanese Catholics." 

In remarks delivered at the blessing ceremony this month, Nolan said American Catholics learning of the destruction wrought at Nagasaki "expressed sorrow, regret, sadness, and a wish for forgiveness and reconciliation."

One person, he said, wrote to him: "May the ringing of these bells continue to remind the people of Nagasaki of our sorrow for what their people have endured and reassure them of ours and God's love for them."

Another said the bell's donation was meant "to heal the wounds of this war and progress to world peace."

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Washington, D.C. Newsroom, Jul 25, 2025 / 17:25 pm (CNA).

More than two dozen Planned Parenthood facilities across the country in recent months have announced plans to shut down amid funding concerns caused by new federal rules that prevent the abortion giant from receiving Medicaid and Medicare reimbursements.

As of Friday, July 25, the growing number of Planned Parenthood facility closures has reached at least 25, which span across 10 states. The most recent announcement came yesterday, July 24, with Planned Parenthood Mar Monte indicating its plan to shut down five facilities in northern California.

On July 4, President Donald Trump signed the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, which put a one-year freeze on Medicaid and Medicare reimbursements for Planned Parenthood. The provision is being challenged in court, but a federal judge this week allowed the freeze to go into effect for most Planned Parenthood affiliates.

Some of Planned Parenthood's facilities announced closures before the bill's passage in anticipation of the funding cuts while others have begun announcing closures this week.

"We are heartbroken and outraged to have to close five of our health centers and sunset three crucial services," Planned Parenthood Mar Monte wrote in an Instagram post.

In the post, the Planned Parenthood affiliate called the defunding provision "a back-door ban on abortion in reproductive freedom states."

The affiliate will still operate 30 other abortion clinics in California and Nevada.

Students for Life of America President Kristan Hawkins referred to the news as "a win for babies in California," a state she said is "a hub for late-term abortions," in a statement on X.

Planned Parenthood affiliates are also shutting down four facilities in Iowa, four in Michigan, four in Minnesota, two in Ohio, two in Utah, one in Vermont, one in New York, one in Indiana, and one in Texas.

Planned Parenthood Federation of America stated on July 1 that the defunding provision could force the abortion network to shut down nearly 200 clinics, which is 60% of Planned Parenthood's facilities.

Marjorie Dannenfelser, the president of Susan B. Anthony Pro-Life America, said in a statement provided to CNA that Planned Parenthood should "look in the mirror for the reason their centers are shuttering."

"Planned Parenthood's focus is on abortions, gender transitions, and political spending — all while raking in hundreds of millions from taxpayers," Dannenfelser said. "Many times they've been offered a path to keep their funding by dropping abortions, but they refuse. Meanwhile, they have no monopoly on health, as women already go to community health centers that provide much more comprehensive care and are more accessible, outnumbering Planned Parenthoods 15:1 nationwide."

Michael New, a senior associate scholar at the pro-life Charlotte Lozier Institute, told CNA that "it should come as no surprise that Planned Parenthood is responding to the federal funding cutoff by closing some of its facilities," noting that Planned Parenthood receives hundreds of millions of dollars in taxpayer funds annually.

New said Planned Parenthood closures "should be seen as a win for the pro-life movement."

"Even those Planned Parenthood facilities that do not perform abortions still do abortion referrals," New said. "Furthermore, when a Planned Parenthood closes, that means that there are fewer people who work for the abortion industry. Finally, Planned Parenthood's contraception and sex education programs create a more promiscuous culture that result in more abortions."

Under long-standing federal law, Medicaid and Medicare reimbursements were not available for most abortions. But before the new law went into effect, Planned Parenthood was able to obtain reimbursements from those programs for non-abortive services.

According to Planned Parenthood's annual report for July 2023 through June 2024, about 40% of the abortion network's total revenue came from taxpayer money, a large portion of which was obtained through Medicaid and Medicare reimbursements. Over that year, Planned Parenthood was given nearly $800 million in public funds.

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Washington, D.C. Newsroom, Jul 25, 2025 / 13:23 pm (CNA).

The humanitarian organization United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) has reported that "1 in every 5 children is malnourished in Gaza City" and cases continue to "increase every day."

In a post to the social media platform X, Commissioner General of UNRWA Philippe Lazzarini wrote that "when child malnutrition surges, coping mechanisms fail, access to food and care disappears, famine silently begins to unfold."

As "more than 100 people, the vast majority of them children, have reportedly died of hunger," UNRWA is urging "humanitarian partners to bring unrestricted and uninterrupted humanitarian assistance to Gaza."

Lazzarini said the people in Gaza are "neither dead nor alive, they are walking corpses." He added that the children are "emaciated, weak, and at high risk of dying if they don't get the treatment they urgently need."

"Parents are too hungry to care for their children" and "families are no longer coping, they are breaking down, unable to survive," he said. Lazzarini detailed that "those who reach UNRWA clinics don't have the energy, food, or means to follow medical advice."

"This deepening crisis is affecting everyone, including those trying to save lives in the war-torn enclave," Lazzarini wrote. Frontline health workers "are surviving on one small meal a day … if at all. Since they "cannot find enough to eat, the entire humanitarian system is collapsing." 

In an interview with EWTN on July 24, Gaza parish priest Father Gabriel Romanelli also warned of the famine. He said: "There is dire need, particularly for food and medicine."

Romanelli, who was recently injured in the strike on Holy Family Church, said despite the bombings and lack of resources, "almost no aid has entered northern Gaza." 

"We implore and beg that large-scale humanitarian assistance be allowed in," the priest said. "Even though some trucks are looted at times, that cannot justify stopping all humanitarian assistance. The more aid comes in, the less likely theft becomes."

While families mostly "fend for themselves," Romanelli shared that the parish cooks for everyone twice per week. But the parish relies mainly on solar panels, and the need for purified water continues.

Amid the devastating war, Pope Leo XIV has called multiple times "for an immediate halt to the barbarism" and "for a peaceful resolution of the conflict."

"I renew my appeal to the international community to observe humanitarian law and to respect the obligation to protect civilians, as well as the prohibition of collective punishment, the indiscriminate use of force, and the forced displacement of the population," the pope said.

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National Catholic Register, Jul 25, 2025 / 13:53 pm (CNA).

Prominent Catholic theologian Ralph Martin says Detroit's new archbishop told him he fired him from the archdiocese's seminary faculty over undefined "concerns about my theological perspectives."

Martin, 82, who had taught at Sacred Heart Major Seminary in Detroit since 2002, said Archbishop Edward Weisenburger told him Wednesday he "was terminating my position at the seminary effective immediately."

"When I asked him for an explanation, he said he didn't think it would be helpful to give any specifics but mentioned something about having concerns about my theological perspectives," Martin said in a written statement Thursday afternoon.

"This news came as a shock," Martin said. "I have contributed much to the seminary over more than 23 years. I even helped introduce and lead, up until yesterday, our flagship pontifical degree program, the Licentiate of Sacred Theology Degree in the New Evangelization."

Martin did not offer comment about the archbishop, who was installed March 18.

"I want what I say about this situation to be truthful, but I also do not want to unnecessarily contribute to current polarization in the Church," Martin said.

A spokesman for the archbishop declined comment on Thursday.

Martin and another theologian, Eduardo Echeverria, 74, were fired on Wednesday. Echeverria, who taught philosophy and systematic theology, confirmed his firing Thursday when asked by the National Catholic Register, CNA's sister news partner, but declined further comment, citing a nondisclosure agreement.

Both men have criticized Pope Francis in the past for what they described as his theologically ambiguous or even misleading public statements.

In January 2024, Martin wrote a column for the Register arguing that an oral statement by Pope Francis during an interview expressing hope that hell is empty "plays into a widespread sympathy towards a heresy called 'universalism,' which teaches that perhaps — or certainly — everyone will eventually end up in heaven."

Martin is the host of "The Choices We Face" on EWTN, which owns the Register and CNA, and has appeared on or hosted other EWTN programs.

He is also the founder and president of Renewal Ministries, which sponsors international missions and holds evangelizing events in Ann Arbor, Michigan, and Toronto each year.

In his written statement Thursday, Martin described a busy summer schedule that continues despite his firing from the seminary.

"As I write this, I have just returned from a national deacons' conference in St. Louis, Missouri. Tomorrow, I will leave for a conference in Birmingham, Alabama. Then, Bishop Scott McCaig and I will leave on Monday for a priests' retreat supporting hundreds of priests in Cameroon," Martin said.

When Pope Francis died April 21, Weisenberger called a press conference, during which he praised the late pontiff for his statements on climate change and immigration, among other things, and called Francis "the perfect man at the right time" and suggested he was "a saint."

The archbishop also praised Pope Francis for his informal speaking style.

"No one could be that transparent and not be authentic," Weisenburger said. "So many people in the world today, especially on the international stage, measure every word. He didn't measure anything."

"He spoke from the heart," Weisenburger continued. "He spoke what was on his mind. And in that way, I think he kind of just reflected something of the great prophets of Scripture, who would allow the Holy Spirit to well up within them, speak the words, and let it fall on whatever ears would listen."

A reporter asked the archbishop about how he deals with Catholic conservatives and traditionalists who thought Pope Francis was too liberal.

"Whenever anyone speaks prophetically, they're always going to rub some people the wrong way," Weisenburger said.

He said that when he ran into Catholics who didn't like Pope Francis, they nevertheless accepted him as pope and prayed for him.

"Even the Holy Father himself would say the arms of the Church are broad and wide, and there's a place for almost everybody. And so I think he was OK with people who ask questions," Weiseburger said. "And I'm kind of OK with them, too."

This story was first published by the National Catholic Register, CNA's sister news partner, and has been adapted by CNA.

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Vatican City, Jul 25, 2025 / 14:23 pm (CNA).

Update: The Vatican's jubilee office on Tuesday, July 8, removed posts on its website and social media pages referring to plans to expose Frassati's relics as described below. However, the Diocese of Rome confirmed on July 22 that Frassati's incorrupt body will be in Rome for veneration.

The coffin holding the incorrupt body of Blessed Pier Giorgio Frassati will be in Rome for veneration during the Jubilee of Youth July 26 through Aug. 4.

According to the Diocese of Rome, the coffin will be transferred from the Cathedral of St. John the Baptist in Turin, in the Italian region of Piedmont, to the Basilica of Santa Maria Sopra Minerva in Rome.

The official opening of the veneration will take place on July 26 with a Mass celebrated by Cardinal Vicar Baldo Reina, who will also impart a blessing to the volunteers working during the Jubilee.

Frassati, originally scheduled to be canonized on Aug. 3 during the Jubilee of Youth, will now be declared a saint by Pope Leo XIV on Sunday, Sept. 7, together with Blessed Carlo Acutis.

Frassati's remains will be displayed in the Basilica of Santa Maria Sopra Minerva in Rome until Aug. 4 so that they can be venerated by young people attending jubilee events July 28 through Aug. 3, when Pope Leo will celebrate the youth jubilee's closing Mass at the Tor Vergata University campus on the southeastern outskirts of Rome.

The relic will return to Turin after a Mass celebrated by Archbishop of Sydney Anthony Fisher on Aug. 4 at 11 a.m. concludes.

The young blessed's relics were also present at World Youth Day in Sydney, Australia, in 2008, at the request of Cardinal George Pell.

Frassati was born to a prominent family in Turin in 1901. He balanced a deep life of faith with active engagement in politics and service to the poor. He joined the Dominican Third Order, climbed Alpine peaks, and distributed food and medicine to the needy in the poorest parts of Turin.

This weekend, towns in northern Italy marked 100 years since Pier Giorgio Frassati's death on July 4, 1925, from polio.

When Frassati's coffin was opened during his beatification process in 1981, his body was found to be incorrupt, or preserved from the natural process of decay after death. According to Catholic tradition, incorruptible saints give witness to the truth of the resurrection of the body and the life that is to come.

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Vatican City, Jul 25, 2025 / 14:53 pm (CNA).

Pope Leo XIV offered three brief suggestions to two groups of priests he met at the Vatican on Friday morning, saying a "solid and integral formation" is essential for all Catholic faithful but especially for those who give Christian formation.

In his July 25 address to priests belonging to the Society of St. Xavier and participants of a monthlong seminary formators course at the Pontifical Athenaeum Regina Apostolorum, the Holy Father said the main purpose of formation is to have "the same mind" as Jesus Christ and "reflect the Gospel."

"Indeed, it is necessary that the 'house' of our life and vocational journey, whether priestly or lay, be founded on 'rock,'" the pope said Friday.

The formation of priests, laypeople, and consecrated men and women, Leo said, is not "limited to specialized knowledge" but involves "a continuous journey of conversion." 

The Holy Father's first suggestion to build a rock-solid formation was to cultivate a "friendship with Jesus."

"This is the foundation of the house, which must lie at the heart of every vocation and apostolic mission," he said. "We need personally to experience the closeness of the Master; to know that we have been seen, loved, and chosen by the Lord by pure grace and without merit on our part."

The Augustinian pope's second suggestion for Catholic formators was to live an "effective and affective fraternity" with others.

"It is necessary to learn to live as brothers within the presbyterate as well as in religious communities and with our bishops and superiors," he said.

"We must work hard on ourselves in order to overcome individualism and the desire to overtake others, which makes us competitors, so that we learn gradually to build human and spiritual relationships that are both healthy and fraternal," he continued.

Before concluding his Friday meeting with the group of priests, the Holy Father gave his third and final suggestion: "to share the mission with all the baptized."     

The pope said priests should not view themselves as "lone leaders" or live their ordained ministry with a "sense of superiority" but to be pastors who are "immersed in the reality of the people of God."

"During the first centuries of the Church, it was usual for all the faithful to be like missionary disciples and to commit themselves personally to evangelization," Leo explained. "The ordained ministry was at the service of this mission shared by all." 

"Today, we feel strongly that we must return to this participation of all the baptized in witnessing to and proclaiming the Gospel," he said.

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