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The Ten Commandments outside the Texas state capitol building. / Credit: BLundin via Flickr (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)Houston, Texas, Aug 25, 2025 / 17:57 pm (CNA).Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton has directed public schools across the state not enjoined by ongoing litigation to comply with Senate Bill 10 (SB 10), a new law requiring the display of the Ten Commandments in every public school classroom. A federal court ruling last week temporarily blocked its enforcement in nearly a dozen independent school districts (ISDs) across the state."Schools not enjoined by ongoing litigation must abide by [SB 10] and display the Ten Commandments," Paxton said in his directive, issued on Aug. 24.On Aug. 20, U.S. District Judge Fred Biery issued a preliminary injunction after 16 families sued 11 Texas school districts, arguing the law violates the First Amendment's separation of church and state. The federal ruling halts the law's implementation, set to begin Sept. 1, in school district...

The Ten Commandments outside the Texas state capitol building. / Credit: BLundin via Flickr (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)

Houston, Texas, Aug 25, 2025 / 17:57 pm (CNA).

Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton has directed public schools across the state not enjoined by ongoing litigation to comply with Senate Bill 10 (SB 10), a new law requiring the display of the Ten Commandments in every public school classroom. 

A federal court ruling last week temporarily blocked its enforcement in nearly a dozen independent school districts (ISDs) across the state.

"Schools not enjoined by ongoing litigation must abide by [SB 10] and display the Ten Commandments," Paxton said in his directive, issued on Aug. 24.

On Aug. 20, U.S. District Judge Fred Biery issued a preliminary injunction after 16 families sued 11 Texas school districts, arguing the law violates the First Amendment's separation of church and state. 

The federal ruling halts the law's implementation, set to begin Sept. 1, in school districts in and around San Antonio, Austin, Houston, and the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex and includes Alamo Heights ISD, North East ISD, Lackland ISD, Northside ISD, Austin ISD, Lake Travis ISD, Dripping Springs ISD, Houston ISD, Fort Bend ISD, Cypress Fairbanks ISD, and Plano ISD. 

Paxton's office filed an appeal on Aug. 21, asserting that the law reflects Texas' historical and moral foundation.

"From the beginning, the Ten Commandments have been irrevocably intertwined with America's legal, moral, and historical heritage," Paxton said in an Aug. 25 press release. "The woke radicals seeking to erase our nation's history will be defeated. I will not back down from defending the virtues and values that built this country."

SB 10, signed into law by Gov. Greg Abbott on June 21, requires all public elementary and secondary schools to display a durable poster or framed copy of the Ten Commandments, measuring at least 16 by 20 inches, in every classroom.

According to Paxton: "While no school is compelled to purchase Ten Commandments displays, schools may choose to do so. However, schools must accept and display any privately donated posters or copies that meet the requirements of SB 10."

Supporters, including Republican state Sen. Phil King, who introduced the legislation along with state Sen. Mayes Middleton, have argued the law promotes values foundational to Texas and U.S. law.

"The Ten Commandments are part of our Texas and American story," King said of the law earlier this year. "They are ingrained into who we are as a people and as a nation. Today, our students cry out for the moral clarity, for the statement of right and wrong that they represent. If our students don't know the Ten Commandments, they will never understand the foundation for much of American history and law."

Attorney Andrea Picciotti-Bayer, director of The Conscience Project, told CNA: "These laws requiring a passive display of the Ten Commandments do not violate either the establishment clause or the free exercise clause."

Of the appeal filed by Paxton, Picciotti-Bayer said: "The 5th Circuit en banc should examine challenges against them, and if it does not, the U.S. Supreme Court will likely make clear that such modest acknowledgements of faith and the foundations of law pass judicial scrutiny." 

The law's opponents, including the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), contend it unconstitutionally favors Christianity.

Heather Weaver, an attorney with the ACLU's Program on Freedom of Religion and Belief, who represented the plaintiffs, acknowledged that Biery's ruling, "as a technical matter," only "covers the school district defendants." Despite this, she went on to say: "Every school district should heed it, even if they are not a defendant in the case."

The 11 school districts affected by the temporary injunction have a combined enrollment of approximately 680,790 students. This represents about 12.38% of the total 5.5 million public school students in Texas for the 2024-2025 school year.

As of the 2024-2025 school year, Texas has 1,246 public school districts, according to the Texas Education Agency. This number includes 1,026 ISDs and 220 charter school districts.

The legal fight mirrors similar battles in Louisiana and Arkansas, where courts have also blocked Ten Commandments display laws. Paxton's appeal could escalate the issue to the U.S. Supreme Court.

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null / Credit: Ground Picture/ShutterstockWashington, D.C. Newsroom, Aug 25, 2025 / 18:27 pm (CNA).In a bid to help strengthen marriages across the state, the California Catholic Conference (CCC) has launched its first-ever statewide partnership with Communio, a nonprofit organization that equips parishes to "evangelize through the renewal of healthy relationships, marriages, and families." News of the agreement follows the CCC''s efforts over the past year to promote marriage and family through its "Radiate Love" initiative, which is set to end on Sept. 26 with a marriage summit in Oakland, where the CCC's partnership with Communio will officially launch. "The goal is to quantifiably strengthen marriage, either by self-reported happiness in marriage, by rising marriage rates, or by encouraging people to marry," Communio's director of church growth, Damon Owens, told CNA. Ordinarily, Communio partners on a diocesan and parish level to build out the most optimal v...

null / Credit: Ground Picture/Shutterstock

Washington, D.C. Newsroom, Aug 25, 2025 / 18:27 pm (CNA).

In a bid to help strengthen marriages across the state, the California Catholic Conference (CCC)
has launched its first-ever statewide partnership with Communio, a nonprofit organization that equips parishes to "evangelize through the renewal of healthy relationships, marriages, and families." 

News of the agreement follows the CCC''s efforts over the past year to promote marriage and family through its "Radiate Love" initiative, which is set to end on Sept. 26 with a marriage summit in Oakland, where the CCC's partnership with Communio will officially launch. 

"The goal is to quantifiably strengthen marriage, either by self-reported happiness in marriage, by rising marriage rates, or by encouraging people to marry," Communio's director of church growth, Damon Owens, told CNA. 

Ordinarily, Communio partners on a diocesan and parish level to build out the most optimal version of its Full Circle Relationship Ministry Model to suit the needs of the community. Owens said he was inspired about a year and a half ago by the Radiate Love initiative to reach out to the conference about a partnership. 

After speaking with California Catholic Conference Executive Director Kathleen Domingo for some months and traveling to California to deliver talks centered on the theology of the body and marriage and family issues, the partnership — which includes all 12 bishops and dioceses in the state — came to fruition.  

The agreement, Owens said, marks the first time that every bishop across an entire state has bought in to bringing the program to every parish in his diocese.

"Every parish in California will now have access to Communio's relationship ministry model, which is credited with a 24% drop in the divorce rate in Jacksonville, Florida," the conference said in an Aug. 20 press release announcing the arrangement.

"I've been watching the progression of Communio over the years and hearing really great things from our marriage and family life directors, who have always told us that Communio is the gold standard," Domingo said in the release.

She added: "If they could have any tool in their toolbox to help parishioners and parish families, it would be Communio."

"In John 10:10, the Lord said that he came so that we would have life and have it more abundantly. We know that strong marriages and healthy families help us to have this abundant life, so we are excited to partner with Communio," Auxiliary Bishop Timothy Freyer of the Diocese of Orange and executive officer for the CCC also said in the release.

Inside the data-driven effort to reach parishioners

"The core of what we offer is data insight to know what the problems are, but also access to technology and consulting that helps to build a plan of events and encounters where new people come to the parish and parishioners themselves want to come," he explained.

"We have a unique technology that helps to do both the data gathering but also determining which programs are a good fit for them," Owens continued. "So part of the consulting is literally going through almost like an Amazon page where you're selecting facilitator-led programs or on your own or workbook or group or individual."

Communio provides programs tailored to one of four areas: singles, marriage preparation, marriage enrichment, and marriage in crisis. They work with a team of five to six people in a parish to build a calendar of events for the year in a sequence that best helps "to draw people into the Church, but addresses the top needs first."

"It's a very customized way of making sure that they get the results that they want because people are telling us what their needs are through the surveys," he said, noting that this addresses the "deepest concern" for pastors regarding the "specific needs that their people have."

"California represents probably the whole spectrum of the type of parishes that we work around the country. You've got the poor rural, you've got the wealthy suburbs, you've got big cities, you've got mountains, you've got large parishes, small parishes," Owens pointed out. 

"I think for each of those pastors, they want to know, is investing in Communio to invest in those marriages going to bring to them the success that we've been able to achieve around the country?" he said. "And that's why we're so confident and excited about it, because we know that we can."

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A young pro-lifer holds a sign that says "No human is a mistake" at the Colorado March for Life in Denver on Friday, April 11, 2025. / Credit: Kate Quiñones/CNACNA Staff, Aug 25, 2025 / 09:00 am (CNA).When it comes to unborn life, only 19 states in the U.S. protect unborn children from abortion during the first trimester of their lives. As far as assisted suicide goes, in 10 states as well as the District of Columbia, it is legal. And in about half of U.S. states, the death penalty is legal.CNA is unveiling three new interactive maps to show where each state in the U.S. stands on life issues. The maps will be updated as new information on each issue becomes available. Here's an analysis of the maps and of the laws around life issues across the United States as of August 2025.AbortionAfter the overturn of Roe v. Wade, abortion legislation returned to the states. But in 2024, Americans had more than 1 million abortions, according to the latest data.Twelve states now protect life ...

A young pro-lifer holds a sign that says "No human is a mistake" at the Colorado March for Life in Denver on Friday, April 11, 2025. / Credit: Kate Quiñones/CNA

CNA Staff, Aug 25, 2025 / 09:00 am (CNA).

When it comes to unborn life, only 19 states in the U.S. protect unborn children from abortion during the first trimester of their lives. As far as assisted suicide goes, in 10 states as well as the District of Columbia, it is legal. And in about half of U.S. states, the death penalty is legal.

CNA is unveiling three new interactive maps to show where each state in the U.S. stands on life issues. The maps will be updated as new information on each issue becomes available.

Here's an analysis of the maps and of the laws around life issues across the United States as of August 2025.

Abortion

After the overturn of Roe v. Wade, abortion legislation returned to the states. But in 2024, Americans had more than 1 million abortions, according to the latest data.

Twelve states now protect life throughout pregnancy with some exceptions. Soon after Roe was overturned in 2022, Texas prohibited almost all abortions, leading the charge alongside a few other states whose pro-life trigger laws went into effect.

Seven states protect unborn children within the first trimester, usually at the times when the child's heartbeat can be detected, which is about five to six weeks. Ohio led the charge for heartbeat legislation — laws that protect unborn children once a heartbeat can be detected. Florida also passed a heartbeat law in 2023 under Gov. Ron DeSantis. Nebraska passed a pro-life constitutional amendment protecting life after 12 weeks.

In 18 states, laws protect life after 18-24 weeks. Most of these states protect life only after "fetal viability," the time when a baby can survive outside the womb with medical support. Viability is usually estimated to be between 22 and 23 weeks by most doctors, but it continues to advance thanks to improving technology. For instance, a baby born last year celebrated his first birthday after being born at 21 weeks.

Abortion is legal up to birth in nine states and Washington, D.C. Alaska, Colorado, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, New Jersey, New Mexico, Oregon, and Vermont have no protections for unborn children at any stage of development. In most of these states, taxpayer dollars fund abortion.

Several states have passed ballot measures in recent years declaring a "right to abortion" or "reproductive freedom" under the state constitution. These states include Arizona, California, Colorado, Michigan, Missouri, Montana, and New York. In states with a right to abortion, the constitutional amendments leave room to expand already existing laws. While California currently allows abortion up to viability and up to birth in cases of the mother's life or health, pro-life advocates warn that the constitutional right to abortion could lead to an expansion of abortion in the state.

Four states have ongoing litigation over abortion laws, including in Missouri, where courts are determining how the state's constitutional right to abortion will be enforced. In 2024, Montana also approved a constitutional right to abortion in 2024 that is currently being challenged in court. Abortion laws in North Dakota and Wyoming are also in flux.

Assisted suicide

Assisted suicide — sometimes also called physician-assisted suicide — is when a doctor or medical professional provides a patient with drugs to end his or her own life. It is to be differentiated from euthanasia, which is the direct killing of a patient by a medical professional.

The term euthanasia includes voluntary euthanasia, a practice legal in some parts of the world when the patient requests to die; involuntary euthanasia is when a person is murdered against his or her wishes, and "nonvoluntary" euthanasia is when the person is not capable of giving consent. 

Assisted suicide is legal in some U.S. states and around the world, while voluntary euthanasia is legal in a limited number of countries including Belgium, Canada, Colombia, Ecuador, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Spain, and Portugal. In Belgium and the Netherlands, minors can be euthanized if they request it.

In Canada, patients with any serious illness, disease, or disability may be eligible for what is known as medical aid in dying (MAID), even when their condition is not terminal or fatal. In 2027 Canada plans to allow MAID for those with mental health conditions; Belgium, Luxembourg, and Colombia already allow for this.

While most U.S. states have laws against assisted suicide, a growing number of state legislatures have attempted to legalize it.

Thirty-eight states in the U.S. have laws against assisted suicide. Some states specify that assisted suicide is illegal, while other state codes say they do not "authorize" assisted suicide.

Other states maintain laws that were enacted before assisted suicide was popularized in the late 1990s. Often, these states ban the practice of "assisting suicide."

Some states have established newer legislation against the practice in recent decades including Maryland, Michigan, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Utah, and Virginia.

The state of West Virginia has taken the lead in opposing assisted suicide. In 2024, the state became the first to approve a constitutional amendment banning assisted suicide.

In 10 states and in Washington, D.C., assisted suicide is legal. Oregon was the first state to legalize assisted suicide in 1997.

In another two states — Montana and New York — legislation that could legalize the practice is still pending. New York's legislation awaits the signature of the state governor, while pro-life voices such as Catholic Cardinal Timothy Dolan are outspoken against the bill.

Death penalty

The United States is split on the death penalty, which is also known as capital punishment. Twenty-three states have the death penalty, while 23 states have abolished it. In the remaining four states, executions have been temporarily paused via executive action, but the death penalty has not been abolished.

Of the states that have abolished the death penalty, Michigan took the lead, becoming the first state to abolish the death penalty in 1847. Alaska and Hawaii — both newer states — have never had the death penalty.

Five states (Idaho, Mississippi, Oklahoma, South Carolina, and Utah) allow the death penalty via firing squad as an alternative to lethal injection.

The federal death penalty can be used for certain federal crimes in all 50 states as well as U.S. territories.

A total of 16 federal executions have occurred since the modern federal death penalty was instituted in 1988. The federal death penalty was found unconstitutional in the Supreme Court's decision Furman v. Georgia in 1972 but was later reinstated for certain offenses and then expanded by the Federal Death Penalty Act of 1994. In 2024, President Joe Biden commuted the sentences of 37 men, leaving three men on death row.

Where does the Catholic Church stand on life issues?

On abortion: The Catholic Church opposes direct abortions in all cases, teaching that human life must be protected at all stages. The Catechism of the Catholic Church states: "Human life must be respected and protected absolutely from the moment of conception" (CCC, 2270).

"Since the first century the Church has affirmed the moral evil of every procured abortion," the catechism says. "This teaching has not changed and remains unchangeable" (CCC, 2271).

Notably, the Church does not teach that the life of the child must be preferred to the life of the mother but rather instructs doctors "to make every effort to save the lives of both, of the mother and the child."

On assisted suicide: The Catholic Church condemns both assisted suicide and euthanasia, instead encouraging palliative care

The Church advocates for a "special respect" for anyone with a disability or serious condition (CCC, 2276). Any action or lack of action that intentionally "causes death in order to eliminate suffering constitutes a murder gravely contrary to the dignity of the human person and to the respect due to the living God, his Creator," the catechism reads (CCC, 2277).

On the death penalty: In 2018, the Vatican developed the Church's teaching on the death penalty, with Pope Francis updating the Catechism of the Catholic Church to reflect that the death penalty is "inadmissible" in the contemporary landscape. 

St. John Paul II's previous teaching in the catechism permitted the death penalty in "very rare" cases, saying that "cases of absolute necessity for suppression of the offender 'today ... are very rare, if not practically nonexistent" (CCC, 2267, pre-2018). 

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St. Joseph Cathedral in Columbus, Ohio. / Credit: LO Kin-hei/ShutterstockWashington, D.C. Newsroom, Aug 24, 2025 / 06:00 am (CNA).As federal budget cuts halt programs for people in need, Catholic Social Services (CSS) in Columbus, Ohio, is encouraging volunteers to step up and become community heroes. Modeling the good Samaritan, people are being invited to join the new "Super Neighbor" initiative to lend a hand to others in need, beginning with seniors who need help."You don't have to wear a cape to show up and be a super neighbor," president and CEO of CSS, Kelley Henderson, told CNA. As the program kicks off, the organization is calling on people who want to "make an impact by being present, showing up, and serving with the love of Christ."CSS is a Catholic Charities member agency for the Diocese of Columbus. It works with 168 other agencies across the country to support the needs of the local ordinary but also works on national policy issues, national funding, and advocacy ...

St. Joseph Cathedral in Columbus, Ohio. / Credit: LO Kin-hei/Shutterstock

Washington, D.C. Newsroom, Aug 24, 2025 / 06:00 am (CNA).

As federal budget cuts halt programs for people in need, Catholic Social Services (CSS) in Columbus, Ohio, is encouraging volunteers to step up and become community heroes. Modeling the good Samaritan, people are being invited to join the new "Super Neighbor" initiative to lend a hand to others in need, beginning with seniors who need help.

"You don't have to wear a cape to show up and be a super neighbor," president and CEO of CSS, Kelley Henderson, told CNA. As the program kicks off, the organization is calling on people who want to "make an impact by being present, showing up, and serving with the love of Christ."

CSS is a Catholic Charities member agency for the Diocese of Columbus. It works with 168 other agencies across the country to support the needs of the local ordinary but also works on national policy issues, national funding, and advocacy work.

In the Columbus Diocese, CSS serves communities within 23 counties in Central and Southern Ohio through "a myriad of programs that operate to address acute and crisis needs, whether they're of an older adult, a family with children, or a person living with a disability," Henderson explained.

The organization's work is "grounded in the good Samaritan parable in Luke 10" that reminds us that everyone is our neighbor. "It's a core part of our Catholic social teaching, is this solidarity."

'Neighbors serving neighbors'

CSS programs stem from its motto: "Neighbors Serving Neighbors." The Super Neighbor initiative was formed out of a belief that volunteerism is "an easy, structured way for people in a local parish to get involved and serve," Henderson said. 

Super Neighbor was designed "to pair a volunteer from the parish with an older adult who might be living alone. They'll go by and visit with them, play cards, go get a haircut, or meal plan … It's really designed to go deep and build relationships with people."

"Social isolation is a real challenge in our community, and as Catholics, we're called to respond to the signs of our time, and isolation is a major sign," Henderson said. "We really see that it not only has negative health impacts on people who are isolated, but it really is not being a good neighbor. We reach out and spend time with people."

The initiative follows other senior-oriented programs that CSS has offered including the Senior Companion and Foster Grandparent programs, which were both catered to community relationships with seniors.

Both programs were mostly federally funded for the last 30 years, primarily through the AmeriCorps agency. The funds helped "lower-income seniors receive a little support money and travel reimbursement to be able to go out and spend time with others in the community." But as federal funding cuts have been made across the nation, the programs are unable to operate as usual.

"Regardless, we're committed to serving," Henderson said. "We'll find new innovative ways to serve, and Super Neighborhood is one of them." 

"I really see beauty and value in volunteerism. I think volunteers can not only see the face of Christ in those we serve but be the face of Christ. And be the hands and feet of who we're called to be in the community."

What is unique about Super Neighbor is it doesn't just have one type of volunteer. The program opens the doors for all kinds of people to serve and be served.

Historically, volunteers are people who have extra time. Henderson explained that it tends to be people who have retired, those winding down their careers, or parents with children in school, but CSS and Super Neighbor bring in an even larger demographic.

"We're beginning to not only see the folks that have that discretionary time, but we're seeing people make time available," Henderson said. "One of our local Catholic high schools started a Catholic Social Services Club, and the kids are making time to volunteer."

Employers around the diocese are even beginning to offer volunteer time off, including CSS, which gives its staff allotted time to serve the community. "They can take two hours a quarter to volunteer at a place of their choosing," Henderson said. 

"The culture of giving back is really inspiring to see right now. And we're using that as an opportunity to be that resource for people."

The future of 'Super Neighbor' 

Although it is a new initiative, three parishes have committed to be a part of the effort. There are already 60 volunteers that have signed up who will begin the program with home visits with seniors in late September.

While prioritizing seniors, CSS is working to expand Super Neighbor to reach even more groups of people. It is working to place volunteers in local schools to be "homework helpers or tutors," to connect with younger generations.

"My hope is by the Advent season, we have a couple hundred super neighbors signed up, which is really important because the impetus of the launch of this program was to have a hope-filled response to some of the cuts that we're facing federally."

Despite "a tightening fiscal environment … it's an opportunity for the Church to show up," Henderson said. "The Church is generally the one that shows up first."

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Bishop James Conley of Lincoln, Nebraska in St. Peter's Square, a day before the canonization Mass of St. John Henry Newman, Oct. 12, 2019. / Daniel Ibanez/CNACNA Staff, Aug 23, 2025 / 11:15 am (CNA).Lincoln, Nebraska Bishop James Conley this week said a proposed federal immigrant detention facility in the state must allow Catholic ministers to provide sacramental and pastoral care.The bishop made the announcement after Nebraska Gov. Jim Pillen announced the repurposing of the state Work Ethic Camp in McCook to house immigrants in the country illegally. The state website says the camp presently offers "an integrated program that combines evidence-based practices with treatment and educational opportunities" for prisoners. Pillen told local media this week that the facility "would be converted and provide capacity for 300 migrants," according to the Nebraska Examiner. In his own statement this week, Conley said the Diocese of Lincoln has been allowed to administer the sacra...

Bishop James Conley of Lincoln, Nebraska in St. Peter's Square, a day before the canonization Mass of St. John Henry Newman, Oct. 12, 2019. / Daniel Ibanez/CNA

CNA Staff, Aug 23, 2025 / 11:15 am (CNA).

Lincoln, Nebraska Bishop James Conley this week said a proposed federal immigrant detention facility in the state must allow Catholic ministers to provide sacramental and pastoral care.

The bishop made the announcement after Nebraska Gov. Jim Pillen announced the repurposing of the state Work Ethic Camp in McCook to house immigrants in the country illegally.

The state website says the camp presently offers "an integrated program that combines evidence-based practices with treatment and educational opportunities" for prisoners. Pillen told local media this week that the facility "would be converted and provide capacity for 300 migrants," according to the Nebraska Examiner.

In his own statement this week, Conley said the Diocese of Lincoln has been allowed to administer the sacraments and pastoral care to detainees at the camp "for decades." The diocese has been allowed to say Mass there "on a weekly basis," he said.

"It will be of utmost importance that any person detained in the federal immigration detention center in McCook can also access regular and ongoing pastoral care," the bishop said. "This is fundamental to the dignity of every human person, as each of us is called to union with God."

Conley further urged that the facility should not be used to detain immigrants who are only in the country illegally, but rather "those who have committed crimes that endanger public safety."

"To do otherwise would undermine the facility's moral legitimacy and erode public trust," he argued.

Conley said he remains "committed to safeguarding human dignity which maintains public safety and respects our migrant brothers and sisters."

The bishop's letter comes a few weeks after Catholic leaders in Florida were allowed pastoral access to the state's so-called "Alligator Alcatraz" immigrant detainment facility in the Everglades.

Miami Archbishop Thomas Wenski had previously expressed concern that Catholic ministers were not being allowed access to the facility, though the state ultimately allowed Mass to be celebrated there earlier this month.

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The Monument to Santiago de los Caballeros in the Dominican Republic. In early August 2025, President Luis Abinader promulgated the Dominican Republic's new penal code, one of the most significant aspects of which is that it maintains an absolute ban on abortion. / Credit: Soto.Creativo/ShutterstockACI Prensa Staff, Aug 22, 2025 / 15:42 pm (CNA).In early August, President Luis Abinader promulgated the Dominican Republic's new penal code, a law that replaces legislation more than a century old and will come into effect in August 2026.The approved text incorporates crimes such as "femicide," contract killings, cyberbullying, economic violence, pyramid schemes, kidnapping, crimes against humanity, and genocide. It also increases maximum prison sentences up to 60 years for serious crimes.However, one of the most significant aspects is that it maintains the absolute ban on abortion, a milestone for the Dominican pro-life movement.'A code that enshrines the inviolability of life'Fath...

The Monument to Santiago de los Caballeros in the Dominican Republic. In early August 2025, President Luis Abinader promulgated the Dominican Republic's new penal code, one of the most significant aspects of which is that it maintains an absolute ban on abortion. / Credit: Soto.Creativo/Shutterstock

ACI Prensa Staff, Aug 22, 2025 / 15:42 pm (CNA).

In early August, President Luis Abinader promulgated the Dominican Republic's new penal code, a law that replaces legislation more than a century old and will come into effect in August 2026.

The approved text incorporates crimes such as "femicide," contract killings, cyberbullying, economic violence, pyramid schemes, kidnapping, crimes against humanity, and genocide. It also increases maximum prison sentences up to 60 years for serious crimes.

However, one of the most significant aspects is that it maintains the absolute ban on abortion, a milestone for the Dominican pro-life movement.

'A code that enshrines the inviolability of life'

Father Mario de la Cruz Campusano, episcopal vicar for Family and Life Ministry of the Archdiocese of Santo Domingo, expressed his gratitude for the passage and promulgation of the new penal code.

"We want to recognize the great work of the [representatives] and senators in approving a code that enshrines the inviolability of life. Likewise, we thank President Luis Abinader for listening to us and enacting this law that the vast majority of the Dominican people requested and needed," he stated in a video posted on social media.

The priest emphasized that the new legislation "resolves many problems needing attention with regard to the penal code, classifies new crimes, increases penalties where necessary, and introduces provisions not addressed in the previous legislation."

In an interview with ACI Prensa, CNA's Spanish-language news partner, Damaris Patrocinio, president of the Forum of Women in Defense of Life and the Family, (FOMUDEVI by its Spanish acronym) stated that this victory "has been the fruit of a decades-long struggle."

"They say that every era has its battles and every battle has its warriors. FOMUDEVI would not have been a key component in this phase for the passage of the constitutional penal code if the great warriors who preceded us more than 25 years ago had not laid the foundations for the defense of life," she stated.

The pro-life leader recalled names such as Pelegrín Castillo, Mercy Núñez de Avilés, Bishop Víctor Masalles, the late Father Luis Rosario, and other advocates "who passed the generational torch to us."

A joint effort by experts

Patrocinio explained that in January, FOMUDEVI called on five lawyers who "worked on amendments to the current penal code on a pro bono basis." These jurists — Fabio Caminero, Carolina Moreno, Laura Félix, Katerine Gómez Hernández, and Martha Jáquez — drafted and revised articles to strengthen the protections for life and family.

Among the key provisions, she highlighted, "abortion was maintained, fully criminalized, as established by the constitution in Article 37." At the same time, an exemption was added, stating: "The termination of pregnancy performed by specialized health personnel will not be punished if, to save the life of the mother, the fetus, or both in danger, all available means at the time of the event are exhausted."

"What was done was to include in the law what was already addressed in a medical protocol of the Ministry of Public Health," Patrocinio explained.

Regarding the family, the pro-life leader emphasized that "it remains untouchable, since the constitution establishes in Article 55 that marriage is between one man and one woman."

Conscientious objection and new crimes

The leader also welcomed the inclusion of two paragraphs on conscientious objection.

"Conscientious objection entails important social and legal consequences. It is a person's right to refuse to fulfill a legal obligation when said obligation profoundly contradicts their moral, ethical, or religious convictions," she noted.

Regarding the inclusion of new crimes, Patrocinio acknowledged progress and nuances: Adding "'contract killings' was an achievement, as these crimes have been on the rise in the Dominican Republic. We believe that cyberbullying has room for improvement in its wording. Economic violence, on the other hand, is subjective and more susceptible to the manipulated gender agenda and the 2030 agenda," she commented.

Criticisms and challenges

Regarding those in society who take issue with the prohibition of abortion, Patrocinio was emphatic: "For them, the only perfect code would be one that contains only three articles: first, unrestricted abortion in all its forms, including infanticide; second, sexual orientation for the purpose of indoctrinating children; and third, an article that eliminates our sovereignty," she stated.

Facing the year of "vacatio legis" (the period of time between the publication of a law and its going into effect), the president of FOMUDEVI anticipates some challenges: "We have a great opportunity to improve what has already been passed; not to add anything new but to adapt penalties, eliminate articles, or improve wording."

Asked about the risk of attempting to introduce changes, she pointed out that "this danger will always be latent, because pro-abortion groups continue to receive significant funding from international organizations."

Along the same lines, Martharís Rivas, coordinator of 40 Days for Life in the Dominican Republic, emphasized that the group will continue "praying for this 'vacatio legis' so that life and family continue to be defended in the Dominican penal code."

Finally, Patrocinio reiterated FOMUDEVI's commitment to the transition process, saying the organization will remain "on high alert for any attempt to modify what was passed." 

"This has been a severe blow to the head of the serpent of the groups involved in the industry of death, who were defeated and crushed to their shame," she noted.

With the passage of the law in the Chamber of Deputies (lower house) by a margin of 159-4 and with 27-1 in the Senate, the new Dominican penal code marks a before and after in the country's legislative history.

This story was first published by ACI Prensa, CNA's Spanish-language news partner. It has been translated and adapted by CNA.

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Michael Iskander as David in Prime Video's "House of David." / Credit: Jonathan Prime/PrimeCNA Staff, Aug 22, 2025 / 16:40 pm (CNA).Michael Iskander, the actor known for playing the lead role of King David in the new hit Prime Video series "House of David," announced Aug. 21 that he has become Catholic."Today is a very special day, that looking back has been a long time in the making. Today I joined the Catholic faith," he wrote in an Instagram post. "I've felt a calling to this Church for a long time, and as time went on, this calling became louder and louder."He added: "Eventually I ran into some really amazing people that helped me along the way. And rather than being the end of the road, this is the beginning of the journey. Please pray for me as I continue my walk with God, and thanks for celebrating this day with me."Iskander, 23, has shared in several interviews that he always dreamed of portraying King David but never thought it would happen. He was takin...

Michael Iskander as David in Prime Video's "House of David." / Credit: Jonathan Prime/Prime

CNA Staff, Aug 22, 2025 / 16:40 pm (CNA).

Michael Iskander, the actor known for playing the lead role of King David in the new hit Prime Video series "House of David," announced Aug. 21 that he has become Catholic.

"Today is a very special day, that looking back has been a long time in the making. Today I joined the Catholic faith," he wrote in an Instagram post. "I've felt a calling to this Church for a long time, and as time went on, this calling became louder and louder."

He added: "Eventually I ran into some really amazing people that helped me along the way. And rather than being the end of the road, this is the beginning of the journey. Please pray for me as I continue my walk with God, and thanks for celebrating this day with me."

Iskander, 23, has shared in several interviews that he always dreamed of portraying King David but never thought it would happen. He was taking part in a Broadway production when he heard about the upcoming series focusing on Israel's famous king. After his initial audition, Iskander was given a "no." A couple weeks later, he was called to reaudition. Iskander was advised by his mother to pray and fast ahead of the second audition. Two months later, he was offered the role.

"For me, oftentimes God speaks with the softest voice and, for me, the softest voice was telling me 'just hold out' ... I don't want to say that I knew this was mine — I really believe that God can choose anyone to accomplish his will," Iskander said in an interview with Naomi Raine. "It's not about me, it's about him doing his will and it's about someone who was willing to do his will."

"So, I think in a way having that audition kind of not go through … I think it was God's way of telling me: 'Listen, there's going to be rejection and there's going to be a tough time and there's going to be challenges, but the only way you get through is with me,'" he added.

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Speaking at the Liberty University convocation, he shared that it's easy for actors who have a role such as this to "make it about the human being rather than about God."

"The show, for me, shouldn't be called 'House of David.' It should be called 'House of the Lord,' 'House of God,' because it's about him," he said. "David's heart was for the Lord and so that's what I try to find in every scene, in every moment is where the Lord is and where the Holy Spirit can be found."

Iskander has also spoken about the importance Scripture played while filming the series and portraying this famous figure.

"Keeping in mind the reverence for Scripture and what he means biblically, I found myself reading the Psalms and the Book of Samuel constantly just to be reminded of the true character of David and his heart and truly trying to find his heart in every single moment," he told CNA in an interview.

He emphasized the importance of "focusing on the reverence for Scripture" in approaching his portrayal of David.

"House of David" is produced by the independent studio Wonder Project, which caters to faith-based and values-oriented audiences. The first season of the series — which aired exclusively on Prime Video — garnered over 40 million views worldwide and reached No. 1 on Prime Video in the United States.

In June, Wonder Project announced the launch of an exclusive subscription that will be offered on Prime Video that will allow subscribers to get early access to new original films and series produced by the production studio.

Season 2 of "House of David" will first be released on the Wonder Project subscription service this fall. It will then be available to all Prime Video users at a later date.

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Pope Leo XIV prays during his Wednesday general audience on Aug. 13, 2025, in the Paul VI Audience Hall at the Vatican. / Credit: Vatican MediaACI Prensa Staff, Aug 21, 2025 / 12:42 pm (CNA).Pope Leo XIV has called for a day of fasting and prayer for peace on Friday, Aug. 22, coinciding with the liturgical feast of the Queenship of the Blessed Virgin Mary.The Holy Father made the announcement Aug. 20 during his greeting to Italian-speaking pilgrims at the conclusion of the catechesis for the general audience, recalling that Our Lady, in addition to being queen, is "also invoked as Queen of Peace.""While our earth continues to be wounded by wars in the Holy Land, in Ukraine, and in many other regions of the world, I invite all the faithful to devote the day of Aug. 22 to fasting and prayer, imploring the Lord to grant us peace and justice and to dry the tears of those who suffer as a result of the ongoing armed conflicts," the pontiff said."Mary, Queen of Peace, intercede so tha...

Pope Leo XIV prays during his Wednesday general audience on Aug. 13, 2025, in the Paul VI Audience Hall at the Vatican. / Credit: Vatican Media

ACI Prensa Staff, Aug 21, 2025 / 12:42 pm (CNA).

Pope Leo XIV has called for a day of fasting and prayer for peace on Friday, Aug. 22, coinciding with the liturgical feast of the Queenship of the Blessed Virgin Mary.

The Holy Father made the announcement Aug. 20 during his greeting to Italian-speaking pilgrims at the conclusion of the catechesis for the general audience, recalling that Our Lady, in addition to being queen, is "also invoked as Queen of Peace."

"While our earth continues to be wounded by wars in the Holy Land, in Ukraine, and in many other regions of the world, I invite all the faithful to devote the day of Aug. 22 to fasting and prayer, imploring the Lord to grant us peace and justice and to dry the tears of those who suffer as a result of the ongoing armed conflicts," the pontiff said.

"Mary, Queen of Peace, intercede so that peoples may find the path to peace," he prayed.

On Tuesday evening at Castel Gandolfo, Leo XIV expressed his hope for a solution to the crisis of the war in Ukraine but emphasized the need to continue to "work hard, pray hard" for peace. 

This story was first published by ACI Prensa, CNA's Spanish-language news partner. It has been translated and adapted by CNA.

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Flowers stand before Knock Shrine in Knock, Ireland, Friday, Aug. 15, 2025 / Credit: Courtney Mares/CNAKnock, Ireland, Aug 21, 2025 / 13:20 pm (CNA).At Ireland's Knock Shrine, the confessionals are "the engine room," its rector says, powering this rural Marian apparition site as a place of hope and healing during the jubilee year."We have a very, very big outreach here in terms of confessions," Father Richard Gibbons, who has led the shrine for more than a decade, told CNA on the eve of the 146th anniversary of the only documented apparition of the Blessed Virgin Mary together with St. Joseph and St. John.In a country where Mass attendance has sharply declined in recent decades, Irish Catholic leaders point to Knock as a place of welcome for those who have fallen away from practicing the faith.  Father Richard Gibbons stands before Knock Shrine in Knock, Ireland, Friday, Aug. 15, 2025. Credit: Courtney Mares/CNA"Sometimes people who are in difficulty with their faith ...

Flowers stand before Knock Shrine in Knock, Ireland, Friday, Aug. 15, 2025 / Credit: Courtney Mares/CNA

Knock, Ireland, Aug 21, 2025 / 13:20 pm (CNA).

At Ireland's Knock Shrine, the confessionals are "the engine room," its rector says, powering this rural Marian apparition site as a place of hope and healing during the jubilee year.

"We have a very, very big outreach here in terms of confessions," Father Richard Gibbons, who has led the shrine for more than a decade, told CNA on the eve of the 146th anniversary of the only documented apparition of the Blessed Virgin Mary together with St. Joseph and St. John.

In a country where Mass attendance has sharply declined in recent decades, Irish Catholic leaders point to Knock as a place of welcome for those who have fallen away from practicing the faith.  

Father Richard Gibbons stands before Knock Shrine in Knock, Ireland, Friday, Aug. 15, 2025. Credit: Courtney Mares/CNA
Father Richard Gibbons stands before Knock Shrine in Knock, Ireland, Friday, Aug. 15, 2025. Credit: Courtney Mares/CNA

"Sometimes people who are in difficulty with their faith feel, 'I'm not a good enough Catholic to go to Knock or to Lourdes or to Fátima,' which is not the case," Gibbons said. "It's specifically because you might be struggling that you come to places like this and find hope."

The shrine has 16 full-time chaplains who hear confessions daily from morning to evening, welcoming thousands, including those who come hesitantly after years away from the sacrament. 

"People come and they might have no intention of going to confession," Gibbons said. "They see people going … they take a chance … and it's completely transformative for them."

An altar at Knock Shrine in Knock, Ireland, Friday, Aug. 15, 2025. Credit: Courtney Mares/CNA
An altar at Knock Shrine in Knock, Ireland, Friday, Aug. 15, 2025. Credit: Courtney Mares/CNA

"They open up and then you let the grace of God work."

Pilgrimage season peaks each August with the National Novena to Our Lady of Knock, nine days of daily Mass, Eucharistic processions, and candlelit rosaries ending on the anniversary of the apparition on Aug. 21. Gibbons estimates that about 150,000 pilgrims visited the shrine during the novena this year.

The most 'unique apparition in all the world' 

On the rain-soaked evening of Aug. 21, 1879, 15 witnesses in the small village of Knock in County Mayo in western Ireland saw something extraordinary outside of their parish church of St. John the Evangelist: the Blessed Virgin Mary dressed in white robes and a crown with her hands and eyes turned toward heaven in prayer.

To her right was St. Joseph, who had gray hair and a beard, and to her left was St. John vested as a bishop with an open book in his hand. Beside them was a lamb standing on an altar in front of a cross surrounded by angels.

The faithful take part in a novena candlelight rosary in Knock, Ireland, Saturday, Aug. 16, 2025. Credit: Courtney Mares/CNA
The faithful take part in a novena candlelight rosary in Knock, Ireland, Saturday, Aug. 16, 2025. Credit: Courtney Mares/CNA

For two hours, despite the downpour, the apparition remained. Fifteen witnesses — men, women and children, the youngest just 5 years old — prayed the rosary before the silent figures. Remarkably, the ground around the church wall stayed dry.

"It's the most unusual apparition. It's unique in all the world," Gibbons said. "At the heart and center is the Eucharist — the altar and the lamb."

Unlike most Marian apparitions, Mary said nothing at Knock. Some historians suggest the silence reflected the cultural upheaval of 19th-century Ireland, when older generations still spoke Irish while the young were taught only English under colonial rule. What was clear, Gibbons said, is that the vision came at a time of suffering.

The faithful process while praying the rosary at Knock Shrine in Knock, Ireland, Saturday, Aug. 16, 2025. Credit: Courtney Mares/CNA
The faithful process while praying the rosary at Knock Shrine in Knock, Ireland, Saturday, Aug. 16, 2025. Credit: Courtney Mares/CNA

"There was just an awful lot of suffering and pain and violence at the time," he said. "There was a land war going on with tenants being evicted … and many famines."

The Great Famine of 1845–1849 devastated Ireland, resulting in the deaths of an estimated 1 million people, with 1 million more emigrating from the country by 1951.

Recurring famines plagued Ireland in the decades that followed, particularly in the northwest County Mayo where the apparition occurred. The year 1879 was itself "a famine year" for the Irish people.

"Our Lady appeared when people needed hope and that connection with heaven," Gibbons said.

Miracles and healings

Stories of cures have been linked to Knock since the first days after the apparition. Grace Mulqueen, curator of the Knock Museum, tells visitors about the shrine's earliest miracle: a deaf girl named Delia Gordon who, just 10 days after the apparition, was healed when her mother scraped stone dust from the church's gable wall and placed it in her ears.

"Her daughter was instantly cured," Mulqueen said. "And once people began to hear of that cure … then people started to come with their walking sticks and crutches and hundreds of people reported that they were healed or cured."

The faithful pray before the altar at Knock Shrine in Knock, Ireland, Friday, Aug. 15, 2025. Credit: Courtney Mares/CNA
The faithful pray before the altar at Knock Shrine in Knock, Ireland, Friday, Aug. 15, 2025. Credit: Courtney Mares/CNA

By 1880, the local parish priest had documented more than 600 claims of miraculous cures.

The most recent officially recognized miracle was the healing of Marion Carroll, who had long suffered from multiple sclerosis and was brought to Knock on a stretcher in 1989. After being blessed by a monstrance during Eucharistic adoration at Knock, she stood up, healed. The cure was formally recognized in 2019 after 30 years of medical investigation.

Jubilee pilgrim passport  

For the 2025 Jubilee Year, the Irish bishops launched a "Pilgrim Passport" encouraging visits to Knock, Croagh Patrick, and Lough Derg. Pilgrims collect stamps at each pilgrimage site they visit.

Lough Derg is the site of the Basilica of St. Patrick and the famed medieval "St. Patrick's Purgatory" pilgrimage. Croagh Patrick is Ireland's holiest mountain and where St. Patrick spent 40 days fasting, located one hour away from the Knock Shrine.

"It's unbelievable the amount of people who come because they had just decided to visit Croagh Patrick because they were touring Mayo and then they picked up the passport," Nicola Mitchell, director of pastoral planning at the shrine, told CNA.

Marian statuary stands before the altar at Knock Shrine in Knock, Ireland, Friday, Aug. 15, 2025. Credit: Courtney Mares/CNA
Marian statuary stands before the altar at Knock Shrine in Knock, Ireland, Friday, Aug. 15, 2025. Credit: Courtney Mares/CNA

She added that she has encountered people coming to get their passport stamped who "never would have dreamt of visiting Knock" otherwise.  

"And we're inviting people who would never dream of coming to a place like Knock Shrine, inviting them and saying: There's a warm welcome for you." 

"And I think that you can't enter the gate of Knock Shrine without feeling that peace that exists here," Michell said.

Looking ahead to 2029 

Knock has twice drawn papal visits. St. John Paul II made it the focal point of his 1979 trip to Ireland, telling the crowd of 400,000 that visiting Knock was "the goal" of his pilgrimage. Pope Francis came in 2018 and later elevated Knock to the status of International Eucharistic and Marian Shrine. 

As the 150th anniversary of the apparition in 2029 approaches, organizers are already preparing. Gibbons hopes Pope Leo XIV might mark the occasion with a visit to Knock, as John Paul did for the 100th anniversary.  

"2029 will be a very, very special year," Gibbons said. "We would love Pope Leo XIV to come, even just to celebrate the anniversary." 

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Bishop Robert Barron of Winona-Rochester, Minnesota, speaks with "EWTN News Nightly" on March 4, 2025. / Credit: "EWTN News Nightly"/ScreenshotACI Prensa Staff, Aug 21, 2025 / 14:15 pm (CNA).Bishop Robert Barron of Winona-Rochester in Minnesota and founder of the Catholic ministry Word on Fire recently warned about the proliferation of fake videos created with artificial intelligence (AI) circulating on social media impersonating him."The presence online of these videos generated by artificial intelligence that purport to be from me and that are not from me" is a problem that is becoming "increasingly difficult," the prelate warned in a message posted Aug. 20 on his official social media.Barron recounted that a few months ago, a woman told him that she felt so bad about an altercation he supposedly got into in a restaurant in Chicago, which was actually a fake video. "I said I've not been in a restaurant in Chicago for about five years. Well, it was one of these AI-generat...

Bishop Robert Barron of Winona-Rochester, Minnesota, speaks with "EWTN News Nightly" on March 4, 2025. / Credit: "EWTN News Nightly"/Screenshot

ACI Prensa Staff, Aug 21, 2025 / 14:15 pm (CNA).

Bishop Robert Barron of Winona-Rochester in Minnesota and founder of the Catholic ministry Word on Fire recently warned about the proliferation of fake videos created with artificial intelligence (AI) circulating on social media impersonating him.

"The presence online of these videos generated by artificial intelligence that purport to be from me and that are not from me" is a problem that is becoming "increasingly difficult," the prelate warned in a message posted Aug. 20 on his official social media.

Barron recounted that a few months ago, a woman told him that she felt so bad about an altercation he supposedly got into in a restaurant in Chicago, which was actually a fake video.

"I said I've not been in a restaurant in Chicago for about five years. Well, it was one of these AI-generated silly videos," he explained.

He also recalled another case in which he was supposedly summoned to Rome by Pope Leo XIV for "high-level discussions." The bishop clarified: "I've met Pope Leo once — it happened a couple of weeks ago in Rome; we put it up on our social media. I shook his hand and he smiled at me. That's my one contact with him. I'm not being summoned to Rome for high-level discussions."

A video even circulated in which he supposedly gave recommendations on how to "remove demons from your toilet."

"My point," Barron said, is "this is all ridiculous. And I think if you spend just a moment, you can tell the difference between an authentic video from me and one of these fakes."

The bishop warned that this phenomenon is not harmless: "These are fraudsters. What they're doing is making money off these things because they monetize them through ads … So it's not just harmless fun people are having. It's doing damage to my reputation, but it's also doing damage to people who are being defrauded."

In response, he urged the faithful not to be fooled: "Don't take these silly things seriously. Don't watch them. And what you look for is something on my YouTube channel, something on the official Word on Fire channel, and there's a blue check you can see next to my name, the profile name. Look for that: That's the sign that it's a video from me."

Finally, he called for common sense: "When you see these goofy images that are obviously generated by a computer and you hear me talking about some wild thing, I hope you have the sense to know 'Look, that's not really Bishop Barron speaking.'"

"It's becoming increasingly a problem and I want you to know about it and do what you can to battle it. And God bless you," he concluded.

Leo XIV's concern for the ethical use of AI

Since the beginning of his pontificate, Pope Leo XIV has expressed particular concern about the ethical use of AI. On June 7, the pontiff underscored the "urgent need" for "serious reflection and ongoing discussion on the inherently ethical dimension of AI as well as its responsible governance."

A month later, in his message to participants at the AI ??for Good 2025 summit held in Geneva, Switzerland, he recalled that "although responsibility for the ethical use of AI systems begins with those who develop, manage, and oversee them, those who use them also share in this responsibility."

In his letter, the pope urged the promotion of "regulatory frameworks centered on the human person" and "proper ethical management" of AI technologies at both the local and global levels.

This story was first published by ACI Prensa, CNA's Spanish-language news partner. It has been translated and adapted by CNA.

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